#
# (C) Copyright 2003-2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
# (C) Copyright 2006-2007 Novell, Inc.
#
# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
#
# Author: Tim Potter <tpot@hp.com>
# Author: Martin Pool <mbp@hp.com>
# Author: Bart Whiteley <bwhiteley@suse.de>
# Author: Ross Peoples <ross.peoples@gmail.com>
#
# pylint: disable=line-too-long
"""
Objects of the :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` class represent a connection to
a WBEM server or WBEM listener.
All WBEM operations defined in :term:`DSP0200` can be issued across this connection.
Each method of this class corresponds directly to a WBEM operation.
========================================================== ==============================================================
WBEMConnection methods targeting a server Purpose
========================================================== ==============================================================
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.EnumerateInstances` Enumerate the instances of a class (including instances of its
subclasses)
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.EnumerateInstanceNames` Enumerate the instance paths of instances of a class
(including instances of its subclasses).
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.GetInstance` Retrieve an instance
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.ModifyInstance` Modify the property values of an instance
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.CreateInstance` Create an instance
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.DeleteInstance` Delete an instance
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.Associators` Retrieve the instances (or classes) associated to a source
instance (or source class)
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.AssociatorNames` Retrieve the instance paths of the instances (or classes)
associated to a source instance (or source class)
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.References` Retrieve the association instances (or association classes)
that reference a source instance (or source class)
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.ReferenceNames` Retrieve the instance paths of the association instances (or
association classes) that reference a source instance (or
source class)
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.InvokeMethod` Invoke a method on a target instance or on a target class
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.ExecQuery` Execute a query in a namespace
---------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.IterEnumerateInstances` Iterator API that uses either OpenEnumerateInstances and
PullInstancesWithPath or EnumerateInstances depending on
the attributes and existence of pull operations in the
server.
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.IterEnumerateInstancePaths` Iterator API that uses either OpenEnumerateInstances and
PullInstancesWithPath or EnumerateInstances depending on
the attributes and existence of pull operations in the
server.
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.IterAssociatorInstances` Iterator API that uses either OpenAssociatorInstances and
PullInstancesWithPath or Associators depending on
the attributes and existence of pull operations in the
server.
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.IterAssociatorInstancePaths` Iterator API that uses either OpenAssociatorInstances and
PullInstancesWithPath or Associators depending on
the attributes and existence of pull operations in the
server.
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.IterReferenceInstances` Iterator API that uses either OpenReferenceInstances and
PullInstancesWithPath or References depending on
the attributes and existence of pull operations in the
server.
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.IterReferenceInstancePaths` Iterator API that uses either OpenReferenceInstances and
PullInstancesWithPath or References depending on
the attributes and existence of pull operations in the
server.
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.IterQueryInstances` Iterator API that uses either OpenQueryInstances and
PullInstances or ExecQuery depending on
the attributes and existence of pull operations in the
server.
---------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenEnumerateInstances` Open enumeration session to retrieve instances of
of a class (including instances of its subclass)
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenEnumerateInstancePaths` Open enumeration session to retrieve instances of a class
(including instances of its subclass)
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenAssociatorInstances` Open enumeration session to retrieve the instances
associated to a source instance
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenAssociatorInstancePaths` Open enumeration session to retrieve the instances
associated to a source instance
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenReferenceInstances` Open enumeration session to retrieve the instances
that reference a source instance
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenReferenceInstancePaths` Open enumeration session to retrieve the instances that
reference a source instance
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenQueryInstances` Open query request to retrieve instances defined by
the query parameter in a namespace
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstancesWithPath` Continue enumeration session opened with
OpenEnumerateInstances, OpenAssociatorInstances, or
OpenReferenceinstances
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstancePaths` Continue enumeration session opened with
OpenEnumerateInstancePaths, OpenAssociatorInstancePaths,
or OpenReferenceInstancePaths
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstances` Continue enumeration of enumeration session opened
with OpenQueryInstances
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.CloseEnumeration` Close an enumeration session in process.
---------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.EnumerateClasses` Enumerate the subclasses of a class, or the top-level classes
in a namespace
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.EnumerateClassNames` Enumerate the names of subclasses of a class, or of the
top-level classes in a namespace
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.GetClass` Retrieve a class
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.ModifyClass` Modify a class
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.CreateClass` Create a class
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.DeleteClass` Delete a class
---------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.EnumerateQualifiers` Enumerate qualifier declarations
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.GetQualifier` Retrieve a qualifier declaration
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.SetQualifier` Create or modify a qualifier declaration
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.DeleteQualifier` Delete a qualifier declaration
========================================================== ==============================================================
NOTE: The method EnumerationCount is to be deprecated from the DMTF specs
and has not been implemented by any WBEM servers so was not implemented
in pywbem.
========================================================== ==============================================================
WBEMConnection methods targeting a listener Purpose
========================================================== ==============================================================
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.ExportIndication` Send an indication to a WBEM listener
========================================================== ==============================================================
""" # noqa: E501
# pylint: enable=line-too-long
# Note: When used before module docstrings, Pylint scopes the disable statement
# to the whole rest of the file, so we need an enable statement.
# This module is meant to be safe for 'import *'.
from __future__ import absolute_import
import os
import re
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from xml.dom import minidom
from collections import namedtuple
import logging
import warnings
import requests
from requests.packages import urllib3
import six
from . import _cim_xml
from .config import DEFAULT_ITER_MAXOBJECTCOUNT, AUTO_GENERATE_SFCB_UEP_HEADER
from ._cim_constants import DEFAULT_NAMESPACE, CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, \
CIM_ERR_FAILED
from ._cim_types import CIMType, CIMDateTime, atomic_to_cim_xml
from ._nocasedict import NocaseDict
from ._cim_obj import CIMInstance, CIMInstanceName, CIMClass, CIMClassName, \
CIMParameter, CIMQualifierDeclaration, tocimxml, cimvalue
from ._cim_http import get_cimobject_header, wbem_request, parse_url
from ._tupleparse import TupleParser
from ._tupletree import xml_to_tupletree_sax
from ._exceptions import CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError, CIMError
from ._exceptions import ConnectionError # pylint: disable=redefined-builtin
from ._statistics import Statistics
from ._recorder import LogOperationRecorder
from ._logging import DEFAULT_LOG_DETAIL_LEVEL, LOG_DESTINATIONS, \
LOGGER_API_CALLS_NAME, LOGGER_HTTP_NAME, LOG_DETAIL_LEVELS, \
LOGGER_SIMPLE_NAMES
from ._utils import _ensure_unicode, _format
__all__ = ['WBEMConnection', 'IterQueryInstancesReturn']
# Parameters for HTTP retry
HTTP_TOTAL_RETRIES = 2 # Max number of total HTTP retries
HTTP_CONNECT_RETRIES = 2 # Max number of HTTP connect retries
HTTP_READ_RETRIES = 2 # Max number of HTTP read retries
HTTP_RETRY_BACKOFF_FACTOR = 0.1 # Backoff factor for retries
HTTP_MAX_REDIRECTS = 5 # Max number of HTTP redirects
# urllib3 1.26.0 started issuing a DeprecationWarning for using the
# 'method_whitelist' init parameter of Retry and announced its removal in
# version 2.0. The replacement parameter is 'allowed_methods'.
# Find out which init parameter to use:
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.filterwarnings('error')
try:
urllib3.Retry(method_whitelist={})
except (DeprecationWarning, TypeError):
RETRY_METHODS_PARM = 'allowed_methods'
else:
RETRY_METHODS_PARM = 'method_whitelist'
RETRY_KWARGS = dict(
total=HTTP_TOTAL_RETRIES,
connect=HTTP_CONNECT_RETRIES,
read=HTTP_READ_RETRIES,
redirect=HTTP_MAX_REDIRECTS,
backoff_factor=HTTP_RETRY_BACKOFF_FACTOR
)
RETRY_KWARGS[RETRY_METHODS_PARM] = {'POST'}
# Global named tuples. Used by the pull operation responses to return
# (entities, end_of_sequence, and enumeration_context) to the caller.
# openenumerateInstances, OpenAssociators, etc and PullInstanceWithPath
# responses
# pylint: disable=invalid-name
pull_path_result_tuple = namedtuple("pull_path_result_tuple",
["paths", "eos", "context"])
# OpenEnumerateInstancePaths, etc. and PullInstancePath responses
pull_inst_result_tuple = namedtuple("pull_inst_result_tuple",
["instances", "eos", "context"])
# openqueryInstances and PullInstance responses
pull_query_result_tuple = namedtuple("pull_query_result_tuple",
["instances", "eos", "context",
"query_result_class"])
def _to_pretty_xml(xml_item):
"""
Common function to produce a prettified XML string from an input XML item
that can be a string or a minidom.Element object.
This function is NOT intended to be used in major code paths since it uses
the minidom module to produce the prettified XML and to parse the input XML
if provided as a string. This processing uses a lot of memory and takes
significant elapsed time.
"""
if isinstance(xml_item, (six.text_type, six.binary_type)):
xml_item = minidom.parseString(xml_item)
pretty_result = xml_item.toprettyxml(indent=' ')
# remove extra empty lines
return re.sub(r'>( *[\r\n]+)+( *)<', r'>\n\2<', pretty_result)
def _iparam_propertylist(property_list):
"""
Validate property_list input parameter and return it as a tuple/list,
or None.
This is a test for a particular issue where the user supplies a single
string instead of a list for a PropertyList parameter. It prevents
an XML error.
"""
if property_list is None:
pass
elif isinstance(property_list, (list, tuple)):
pass
elif isinstance(property_list, six.string_types):
property_list = [property_list]
else:
raise TypeError(
_format("The 'PropertyList' parameter of the WBEMConnection "
"operation has invalid type {0} (must be a string, or "
"a list/tuple of strings",
type(property_list)))
return property_list
def _validate_OperationTimeout(OperationTimeout):
"""
Validate the OperationTimeout input parameter for the Iter...() and
Open...() operations.
Parameters:
OperationTimeout: Must be of integer type >= 0, or None.
Raises:
TypeError: Invalid type
ValueError: Invalid value
"""
if not isinstance(OperationTimeout, (six.integer_types, type(None))):
raise TypeError(
_format("The 'OperationTimeout' parameter of the WBEMConnection "
"operation has invalid type {0} (must be integer)",
type(OperationTimeout)))
if OperationTimeout is not None and OperationTimeout < 0:
raise ValueError(
_format("The 'OperationTimeout' parameter of the WBEMConnection "
"operation has invalid value {0!r} (must be >= 0 or None)",
OperationTimeout))
def _validate_MaxObjectCount_Iter(MaxObjectCount):
"""
Validate the MaxObjectCount input parameter for the Iter...() operations.
Parameters:
MaxObjectCount: Must be integer type and > 0. Must not be None.
Raises:
TypeError: Invalid type
ValueError: Invalid value, including None
"""
if not isinstance(MaxObjectCount, (six.integer_types, type(None))):
raise TypeError(
_format("The 'MaxObjectCount' parameter of the WBEMConnection "
"operation has invalid type {0} (must be integer)",
type(MaxObjectCount)))
if MaxObjectCount is None or MaxObjectCount <= 0:
raise ValueError(
_format("The 'MaxObjectCount' parameter of the WBEMConnection "
"operation has invalid value {0!r} (must be > 0)",
MaxObjectCount))
def _validate_MaxObjectCount_OpenPull(MaxObjectCount):
"""
Validate the MaxObjectCount input parameter for the Open...() and Pull...()
operations.
Parameters:
MaxObjectCount: Must be integer type and >= 0, or None
Raises:
TypeError: Invalid type
ValueError: Invalid value
"""
if MaxObjectCount is None:
return
if not isinstance(MaxObjectCount, six.integer_types):
raise TypeError(
_format("The 'MaxObjectCount' parameter of the WBEMConnection "
"operation has invalid type {0} (must be integer or None)",
type(MaxObjectCount)))
if MaxObjectCount < 0:
raise ValueError(
_format("The 'MaxObjectCount' parameter of the WBEMConnection "
"operation has invalid value {0!r} (must be >= 0)",
MaxObjectCount))
def _validate_context(context):
"""
Validate the context input parameter for the Pull...() and
CloseEnumeration() operations.
Parameters:
context: Must be tuple/list type of length 2
Raises:
TypeError: Invalid type
ValueError: Invalid value, including None
"""
if context is None:
raise ValueError(
_format("The 'context' parameter of the WBEMConnection "
"operation has invalid value None "
"(enumeration may be exhausted)"))
if not isinstance(context, (tuple, list)):
raise TypeError(
_format("The 'context' parameter of the WBEMConnection "
"operation has invalid type {0} (must be tuple or list)",
type(context)))
if len(context) != 2:
raise ValueError(
_format("The 'context' parameter of the WBEMConnection "
"operation has invalid value {0!r} (must be tuple or list "
"of size 2)", context))
[docs]class IterQueryInstancesReturn(object):
"""
The return data for
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.IterQueryInstances`.
"""
def __init__(self, instances, query_result_class=None):
"""Save any query_result_class and instances returned"""
self._query_result_class = query_result_class
self.instances = instances
@property
def query_result_class(self):
"""
:class:`~pywbem.CIMClass`: The query result class, if requested
via the `ReturnQueryResultClass` parameter of
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.IterQueryInstances`.
`None`, if a query result class was not requested.
"""
return self._query_result_class
@property
def generator(self):
"""
:term:`py:generator` iterating :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`:
A generator object that iterates the CIM instances representing
the query result. These instances do not have an instance path
set.
"""
for inst in self.instances:
yield inst
[docs]class WBEMConnection(object): # pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes
"""
A client's connection to a WBEM server or WBEM listener. This is the main
class of the WBEM client library API.
This class is used for communication with WBEM servers and WBEM listeners,
because the communication mechanisms are very similar. However, a
particular object of this class will connect to only one target which is
either a WBEM server or a WBEM listener, but never both.
When targeting a WBEM server, the connection object knows a default CIM
namespace, which is used when no namespace is specified on subsequent
WBEM operations (that support specifying namespaces). Thus, the connection
object can be used as a connection to multiple CIM namespaces on a
WBEM server (when the namespace is specified on subsequent operations),
or as a connection to only the default namespace (this allows omitting the
namespace on subsequent operations).
As usual in HTTP, there is no persistent TCP connection; the connectedness
provided by this class is only conceptual. That is, the creation of the
connection object does not cause any interaction with the WBEM server or
WBEM listener, and each subsequent WBEM operation performs an independent,
state-less HTTP/HTTPS request. However, usage of the `requests` Python
package causes the underlying resources such as sockets to be pooled.
A :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.close` method closes the underlying
session of the `requests` package, releasing any sockets.
The WBEMConnection class can also be used as a context manager, which
causes the connection to be closed at context manager exit:
.. code-block:: python
with WBEMConnection('https://myserver') as conn:
conn.EnumerateInstances('CIM_Foo')
The :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` class supports connection through
HTTP and SOCKS proxies, by utilizing the proxy support in the `requests`
Python package.
After creating a :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` object, various methods
may be called on the object, which cause WBEM operations to be issued to
the WBEM server or WBEM listener. See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of
these methods. Each operation method describes whether it can be used
with a WBEM server or with a WBEM listener.
CIM elements such as instances or classes are represented as Python objects
(see :ref:`CIM objects`). The caller does not need to know about the CIM-XML
encoding of CIM elements and protocol payload that is used underneath (It
should be possible to use a different WBEM protocol below this layer without
disturbing any callers).
The connection remembers the XML of the last request and last reply if
debugging is turned on via the :attr:`debug` attribute of the
connection object.
This may be useful in debugging: If a problem occurs, you can examine the
:attr:`last_request` and :attr:`last_reply` attributes of the
connection object.
These are the prettified XML of request and response, respectively.
The real request and response that are sent and received are available in
the :attr:`last_raw_request` and :attr:`last_raw_reply` attributes
of the connection object.
The methods of this class may raise the following exceptions:
* Exceptions indicating operational errors:
- :exc:`~pywbem.ConnectionError` - A connection with the WBEM server
or WBEM listener could not be established or broke down.
- :exc:`~pywbem.AuthError` - Authentication failed with the WBEM server.
This exception cannot occur when targeting a WBEM listener.
- :exc:`~pywbem.TimeoutError` - The WBEM server or WBEM listener did not
respond in time and the client timed out.
Such exceptions can typically be resolved by the client user or server
admin.
* Exceptions indicating server-side issues:
- :exc:`~pywbem.HTTPError` - HTTP error (bad status code) received from
WBEM server or WBEM listener.
- :exc:`~pywbem.CIMXMLParseError` - The response from the WBEM server
or WBEM listener cannot be parsed because it is invalid CIM-XML
(for example, a required attribute is missing on an XML element).
- :exc:`~pywbem.XMLParseError` - The response from the WBEM server or
WBEM listener cannot be parsed because it is invalid XML (for example,
invalid characters or UTF-8 sequences, or ill-formed XML).
Such exceptions nearly always indicate an issue with the implementation
of the WBEM server or WBEM listener.
* Other exceptions:
- :exc:`~pywbem.CIMError` - The WBEM server or WBEM listener returned an
error response with a CIM status code.
Depending on the nature of the request, and on the CIM status code, the
reason may be a client user error (e.g. incorrect class name) or
a server side issue (e.g. some internal error in the server or listener).
* Exceptions indicating programming errors (in pywbem or by the user):
- :exc:`py:TypeError`
- :exc:`py:KeyError`
- :exc:`py:ValueError`
- :exc:`py:AttributeError`
- ... possibly others ...
Exceptions indicating programming errors should not happen. If you think
the reason such an exception is raised lies in pywbem,
`report a bug <https://github.com/pywbem/pywbem/issues>`_.
"""
# Class level counter. Incremented at each WBEMConnection creation
# and used as part of WBEMConnection instance ID.
_conn_counter = 0
# Detail levels to be used for log operation recorders of any newly created
# WBEMConnection objects.
# Key: Simple logger name (e.g. 'api')
# Value: Detail level string from LOG_DETAIL_LEVELS.
_log_detail_levels = {}
# If True, logging will be activated for any newly created WBEMConnection
# objects.
_activate_logging = False
def __init__(self, url, creds=None, default_namespace=None,
x509=None, ca_certs=None,
no_verification=False, timeout=None, use_pull_operations=False,
stats_enabled=False, proxies=None):
# pylint: disable=line-too-long
"""
Parameters:
url (:term:`string`):
URL of the WBEM server or WBEM listener, in the format:
``[{scheme}://]{host}[:{port}]``
Possibly present trailing path segments in the URL are ignored.
The following URL schemes are supported:
* ``http``: Causes HTTP to be used (default).
* ``https``: Causes HTTPS to be used.
The host can be specified in any of the usual formats:
* a short or fully qualified DNS hostname
* a literal (= dotted) IPv4 address
* a literal IPv6 address, formatted as defined in :term:`RFC3986`
with the extensions for zone identifiers as defined in
:term:`RFC6874`, supporting ``-`` (minus) for the delimiter
before the zone ID string, as an additional choice to ``%25``.
If no port is specified in the URL, it defaults to:
* Port 5988 for URL scheme ``http``
* Port 5989 for URL scheme ``https``
For WBEM listeners, the port usually different and should therefore
be specified in the URL.
Examples for some URL formats:
* ``"https://10.11.12.13:6989"``:
Use HTTPS to port 6989 on host 10.11.12.13
* ``"https://mysystem.acme.org"``:
Use HTTPS to port 5989 on host mysystem.acme.org
* ``"10.11.12.13"``:
Use HTTP to port 5988 on host 10.11.12.13
* ``"http://[2001:db8::1234]:15988"``:
Use HTTP to port 15988 on host 2001:db8::1234
* ``"http://[::ffff.10.11.12.13]"``:
Use HTTP to port 5988 on host ::ffff.10.11.12.13 (an
IPv4-mapped IPv6 address)
* ``"http://[2001:db8::1234%25eth0]"`` or
``"http://[2001:db8::1234-eth0]"``:
Use HTTP to port 5988 to host 2001:db8::1234 (a link-local IPv6
address) using zone identifier eth0
creds (:class:`py:tuple` of userid, password):
Credentials for HTTP authentication with the WBEM server, as a
tuple(userid, password), with:
* userid (:term:`string`):
Userid for authenticating with the WBEM server.
* password (:term:`string`):
Password for that userid.
If `None`, the client will not generate ``Authorization`` headers
in the HTTP request. Otherwise, the client will generate an
``Authorization`` header using HTTP Basic Authentication.
See :ref:`Authentication types` for an overview.
This parameter will be ignored when targeting a WBEM listener.
default_namespace (:term:`string`):
Default CIM namespace for this connection.
Leading and trailing slash characters will be stripped. The lexical
case will be preserved.
If `None`, the default namespace of the connection will be set to
the built-in default namespace |DEFAULT_NAMESPACE|.
The default namespace of the connection is used if no namespace
or a namespace of `None` is specified for an operation.
This parameter will be ignored when targeting a WBEM listener.
x509 (:class:`py:dict`):
:term:`X.509` client certificate and key file to be presented
to the WBEM server or WBEM listener during the TLS/SSL handshake.
This parameter is ignored when HTTP is used.
If `None`, no client certificate is presented to the server or
listener, resulting in TLS/SSL 1-way authentication to be used.
Otherwise, the client certificate is presented to the server or
listener, resulting in TLS/SSL 2-way authentication to be used.
This parameter must be a dictionary containing the following
two items:
* ``"cert_file"`` (:term:`string`):
The file path of a file containing an :term:`X.509` client
certificate. Required. If the file does not exist,
:exc:`py:IOError` will be raised.
* ``"key_file"`` (:term:`string`):
The file path of a file containing the private key belonging to
the public key that is part of the :term:`X.509` certificate
file. Optional; if omitted or `None`, the private key must
be in the file specified with ``"cert_file"``. If specified
but the file does not exist, :exc:`py:IOError` will
be raised.
The dictionary is copied.
See :ref:`Authentication types` for an overview.
ca_certs (:term:`string`):
Selects the CA certificates (trusted certificates) for
verifying the X.509 server certificate returned by the WBEM server
or WBEM listener.
This parameter is ignored when HTTP is used or when the
`no_verification` parameter is set to disable verification.
The parameter value must be one of:
* :term:`string`: A path to a file containing one or more CA
certificates in PEM format. See the description of `CAfile` in
the OpenSSL `SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations`_ function for
details. If the file does not exist,
:exc:`py:IOError` will be raised.
* :term:`string`: A path to a directory with files each of which
contains one CA certificate in PEM format. See the description
of `CApath` in the OpenSSL `SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations`_
function for details. If the directory does not exist,
:exc:`py:IOError` will be raised.
* `None` (default): Use the certificates provided by the
`certifi Python package`_. This package provides the certificates
from the `Mozilla Included CA Certificate List`_.
.. _`certifi Python package`: https://certifi.io/en/latest/
.. _`Mozilla Included CA Certificate List`: https://wiki.mozilla.org/CA/Included_Certificates
.. _`SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations`: https://www.openssl.org/docs/man1.1.0/ssl/SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations.html
no_verification (:class:`py:bool`):
Disables verification of the X.509 server certificate returned by
the WBEM server or WBEM listener during TLS/SSL handshake, and
disables verification of the hostname.
If `True`, verification is disabled; otherwise, verification is
enabled.
This parameter is ignored when HTTP is used.
Disabling the verification of the server certificate is insecure
and should be avoided!
timeout (:term:`number`):
Timeout in seconds, for requests sent to the server or listener.
*New in pywbem 0.8.*
If the server or listener did not respond within the timeout
duration, the socket for the connection will be closed, causing a
:exc:`~pywbem.TimeoutError` to be raised.
A value of `None` means that the connection uses the standard
timeout behavior of Python sockets, which can be between several
minutes and much longer. Because this is somewhat unpredictable,
it is recommended to specify a value for the timeout.
A value of ``0`` means the timeout is very short, and does not
really make any sense.
Note that not all situations can be handled within this timeout, so
for some issues, operations may take longer before raising an
exception.
use_pull_operations (:class:`py:bool`):
Controls the use of pull operations in any `Iter...()` methods.
*New in pywbem 0.11 as experimental and finalized in 0.13.*
`None` means that the `Iter...()` methods will attempt a pull
operation first, and if the WBEM server does not support it, will
use a traditional operation from then on, on this connection.
This detection is performed for each pull operation separately, in
order to accomodate WBEM servers that support only some of the pull
operations. This will work on any WBEM server whether it supports
no, some, or all pull operations. Note that as per DSP0200, WBEM
servers need to return status code `CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED` if a
pull operation is not supported. Some WBEM servers return status
code `CIM_ERR_FAILED` in this case, which is treated by pywbem to
also mean that the pull operation is not supported.
`True` means that the `Iter...()` methods will only use pull
operations. If the WBEM server does not support pull operations, a
:exc:`~pywbem.CIMError` with status code `CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED`
(or `CIM_ERR_FAILED` for some WBEM servers) will be raised.
`False` (default) means that the `Iter...()` methods will only use
traditional operations.
This parameter will be ignored when targeting a WBEM listener.
stats_enabled (:class:`py:bool`):
Initial enablement status for maintaining statistics about the
WBEM operations executed via this connection.
*New in pywbem 0.11 as experimental, renamed from `enable_stats`
and finalized in 0.12.*
See the :ref:`WBEM operation statistics` section for details.
This parameter will be ignored when targeting a WBEM listener.
proxies (:class:`py:dict`):
Dictionary with the URLs of HTTP or SOCKS proxies to use for
the connection to the WBEM server or WBEM listener.
*New in pywbem 1.0*
`None` (the default) causes the use of direct connections without
using a proxy.
An input dictionary is copied.
This parameter is passed on to the `proxies` parameter of the
requests package. See the :ref:`Proxy support` section for details.
""" # noqa: E501
# pylint: enable=line-too-long
# Connection attributes
scheme, hostport, url = parse_url(url)
self._scheme = scheme
self._host = hostport
self._url = url
self._creds = creds # tuple is immutable, so no copy
if x509 is not None:
if not isinstance(x509, dict):
raise TypeError(
"The x509 parameter must be a dictionary but has type: {0}".
format(type(x509)))
try:
cert_file = x509['cert_file']
except KeyError:
raise ValueError(
"The x509 parameter does not have the required key "
"'cert_file': {0!r}".format(x509))
if not isinstance(cert_file, six.string_types):
raise TypeError(
"The 'cert_file' item in the x509 parameter must be a "
"string but has type: {0}".
format(type(cert_file)))
key_file = x509.get('key_file', None)
if key_file is not None and \
not isinstance(key_file, six.string_types):
raise TypeError(
"The 'key_file' item in the x509 parameter must be a "
"string but has type: {0}".
format(type(key_file)))
# x509 dict is mutable, so we copy it
self._x509 = None if x509 is None else dict(x509)
self._ca_certs = ca_certs
self._no_verification = no_verification
self._timeout = timeout
if proxies is not None:
if not isinstance(proxies, dict):
raise TypeError(
"The proxies parameter must be a dictionary but has "
"type: {0}".
format(type(proxies)))
self._proxies = proxies.copy()
else:
self._proxies = None
self._set_default_namespace(default_namespace)
# Requests session
self.session = requests.Session()
self.session.proxies = self.proxies
urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)
if self.x509 is not None:
cert_file = self.x509['cert_file']
key_file = self.x509.get('key_file', None)
if not os.path.exists(cert_file):
raise IOError(
"Client certificate file for TLS/SSL 2-way "
"authentication not found: {}".
format(cert_file))
if key_file is not None and not os.path.exists(key_file):
raise IOError(
"Client key file for TLS/SSL 2-way "
"authentication not found: {}".
format(key_file))
cert = (cert_file, key_file)
else:
cert = None
self.session.cert = cert
# In addition to the possibilities below, the REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE
# and CURL_CA_BUNDLE environment variables can be set to override the
# choice. The value is in both cases the path to a certificate file or
# certificate directory.
if self.no_verification:
verify = False
elif self.ca_certs is None:
# Use the certificates provided by the Python certifi package.
verify = True
elif isinstance(self.ca_certs, six.string_types):
# Use the specified path name (to file or directory).
if not os.path.exists(self.ca_certs):
raise IOError(
"CA certificate file or directory not found: {}".
format(self.ca_certs))
verify = self.ca_certs
else:
raise TypeError(
_format("The ca_certs parameter has invalid type: {0}",
type(self.ca_certs)))
self.session.verify = verify
retry = urllib3.Retry(**RETRY_KWARGS)
# While it would be technically sufficient to set a retry transport
# adapter only for the scheme specified in the input URL, we are
# setting it for both schemes that have existing adapters, in order to
# avoid confusion for the human reader.
retry_adapter = requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter(max_retries=retry)
self.session.mount('http://', retry_adapter)
self.session.mount('https://', retry_adapter)
# Saving last request and reply
self._debug = False
self._last_raw_request = None
self._last_raw_reply = None
self._last_request = None
self._last_request_xml_item = None
self._last_reply = None
self._last_reply_xml_item = None
# Time statistics
self._last_request_len = 0
self._last_reply_len = 0
# control of operation recorders
self._operation_recorders = []
# Create the connection identifier for this WBEMConnection
# Includes class level counter and process pid
self.__class__._conn_counter += 1
self._conn_id = '{0}-{1}'.format(
self.__class__._conn_counter, # pylint: disable=protected-access
os.getpid())
# Intent to use pull operations
self._use_pull_operations = use_pull_operations
# Actual status of using pull operations
self._use_enum_inst_pull_operations = use_pull_operations
self._use_enum_path_pull_operations = use_pull_operations
self._use_ref_inst_pull_operations = use_pull_operations
self._use_ref_path_pull_operations = use_pull_operations
self._use_assoc_inst_pull_operations = use_pull_operations
self._use_assoc_path_pull_operations = use_pull_operations
self._use_query_pull_operations = use_pull_operations
self._statistics = Statistics(stats_enabled)
self._last_operation_time = None
self._last_server_response_time = None
if self._activate_logging:
recorder = LogOperationRecorder(
conn_id=self.conn_id,
detail_levels=self._log_detail_levels)
self.add_operation_recorder(recorder)
[docs] def __enter__(self):
"""
*New in pywbem 1.2.*
Enter method when the class is used as a context manager.
Returns the connection object.
"""
return self
[docs] def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
"""
*New in pywbem 1.2.*
Exit method when the class is used as a context manager.
It closes the connection by calling
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.close`.
"""
self.close()
return False # re-raise any exceptions
[docs] def copy(self):
"""
*New in pywbem 1.3.*
Return a deep copy of the object with internal state reset.
The user-specifiable attributes of the object are deep-copied, and all
other internal state (e.g. session, statistics, debug data) is reset.
Any operation recorders on the original object are also deep-copied
while resetting their internal state (e.g. staged operations).
"""
cpy = WBEMConnection(
url=self.url,
creds=self.creds,
default_namespace=self.default_namespace,
x509=self.x509,
ca_certs=self.ca_certs,
no_verification=self.no_verification,
timeout=self.timeout,
use_pull_operations=self.use_pull_operations,
stats_enabled=self.stats_enabled,
proxies=self.proxies,
) # init makes copies of mutable parameters
for rec in self.operation_recorders:
cpy.add_operation_recorder(rec.copy())
return cpy
@property
def url(self):
"""
:term:`unicode string`: Normalized URL of the WBEM server or
WBEM listener.
The scheme is in lower case and the default scheme (http) has been
applied. Default port numbers (5988 for http and 5989 for https) have
been applied. For IPv6 addresses, the host has been normalized to
RFC6874 URI syntax. Trailing path segments have been removed.
For examples, see the description of the same-named init
parameter of :class:`this class <pywbem.WBEMConnection>`.
*Changed in pywbem 1.0: The URL is now normalized.*
"""
return self._url
@property
def scheme(self):
"""
:term:`unicode string`: Normalized scheme of the URL of the WBEM
server or WBEM listener, for example 'http' or 'https'.
The scheme is in lower case and the default scheme (http) has been
applied.
*New in pywbem 1.0.*
"""
return self._scheme
@property
def host(self):
"""
:term:`unicode string`: Normalized host and port number of the WBEM
server or WBEM listener, in the format ``host:port``.
Default port numbers (5988 for http and 5989 for https) have been
applied. For IPv6 addresses, the host has been normalized to RFC6874
URI syntax.
This value is used as the host portion of CIM namespace paths in
any objects returned from the WBEM server that did not specify a
CIM namespace path.
*New in pywbem 0.11.*
*Changed in pywbem 1.0: The host is now normalized and the port is
always present.*
"""
return self._host
@property
def creds(self):
"""
:class:`py:tuple`: Credentials for HTTP authentication with the WBEM
server.
For details, see the description of the same-named init
parameter of :class:`this class <pywbem.WBEMConnection>`.
This attribute is ignored when targeting a WBEM listener.
"""
return self._creds
@property
def default_namespace(self):
"""
:term:`unicode string`: Name of the CIM namespace to be used by default
(if no namespace is specified for an operation).
For details, see the description of the same-named init
parameter of :class:`this class <pywbem.WBEMConnection>`.
This attribute is settable.
This attribute is ignored when targeting a WBEM listener.
"""
return self._default_namespace
@default_namespace.setter
def default_namespace(self, default_namespace):
"""Setter method; for a description see the getter method."""
# pylint: disable=attribute-defined-outside-init
self._set_default_namespace(default_namespace)
def _set_default_namespace(self, default_namespace):
"""Internal setter function."""
if default_namespace is not None:
default_namespace = default_namespace.strip('/')
else:
default_namespace = DEFAULT_NAMESPACE
self._default_namespace = _ensure_unicode(default_namespace)
@property
def x509(self):
"""
:class:`py:dict`: :term:`X.509` client certificate and key file to be
presented to the WBEM server or WBEM listener during the TLS/SSL
handshake.
For details, see the description of the same-named init
parameter of :class:`this class <pywbem.WBEMConnection>`.
"""
return self._x509
@property
def ca_certs(self):
"""
:term:`string`: Selects the CA certificates (trusted certificates) for
verifying the X.509 server certificate returned by the WBEM server or
WBEM listener.
For details, see the description of the same-named init
parameter of :class:`this class <pywbem.WBEMConnection>`.
"""
return self._ca_certs
@property
def no_verification(self):
"""
:class:`py:bool`: Boolean indicating that verifications are disabled
for this connection.
For details, see the description of the same-named init
parameter of :class:`this class <pywbem.WBEMConnection>`.
"""
return self._no_verification
@property
def timeout(self):
"""
:term:`number`: Timeout in seconds, for requests sent to the server
or listener.
*New in pywbem 0.8.*
*New in pywbem 1.3.*: This attribute is settable.
For details, see the description of the same-named init
parameter of :class:`this class <pywbem.WBEMConnection>`.
"""
return self._timeout
@timeout.setter
def timeout(self, timeout_value):
"""Setter method; for a description see the getter method."""
self._timeout = timeout_value
@property
def operation_recorders(self):
"""
Tuple of :class:`BaseOperationRecorder` subclass objects:
**Internal:** The operation recorders of this connection.
*New in pywbem 0.12 as experimental and made internal in 1.2.*
"""
return tuple(self._operation_recorders)
@property
def operation_recorder_enabled(self):
"""
:class:`py:bool`: **Internal:** Enablement status for all operation
recorders of the connection.
*New in pywbem 0.11 as experimental and made internal in 1.2.*
This is a writeable property; setting this property will change the
operation recorder enablement status accordingly for all operation
recorders of the connection.
Reading this property returns `True` if one or more operation recorders
of the connection are enabled. Otherwise it returns `False`, also
when the connection has no operation recorders.
"""
for recorder in self._operation_recorders:
if recorder.enabled:
return True
return False
@operation_recorder_enabled.setter
def operation_recorder_enabled(self, value):
"""Setter method; for a description see the getter method."""
for recorder in self._operation_recorders:
if value:
recorder.enable()
else:
recorder.disable()
@property
def stats_enabled(self):
"""
:class:`py:bool`: Statistics enablement status for this connection.
*New in pywbem 0.11 as experimental and finalized in 0.12.*
This is a writeable property; setting this property will change the
statistics enablement status accordingly.
The statistics enablement status can also be set when creating a
connection, through the ``stats_enabled`` init argument of
:class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
return self.statistics.enabled
@stats_enabled.setter
def stats_enabled(self, value):
"""Setter method; for a description see the getter method."""
if value:
self.statistics.enable()
else:
self.statistics.disable()
@property
def proxies(self):
"""
:class:`py:dict`: Dictionary with the URLs of HTTP or SOCKS proxies to
use for the connection to the WBEM server or WBEM listener.
*New in pywbem 1.0*
This attribute is not settable. The dictionary content should not be
modified (and such modifications would have no effect).
See the :ref:`Proxy support` section for details.
"""
return self._proxies
@property
def statistics(self):
"""
:class:`~pywbem.Statistics`: Statistics for this connection.
*New in pywbem 0.11 as experimental and finalized in 0.12.*
Statistics are disabled by default and can be enabled via the
``stats_enabled`` argument when creating a connection object, or
later via modifying the :attr:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.stats_enabled`
property on this connection object. See the
:ref:`WBEM operation statistics` section for more details.
"""
return self._statistics
@property
def last_operation_time(self):
"""
:class:`py:float`: Elapsed time of the last operation that was executed
via this connection in seconds or `None`.
*New in pywbem 0.11 as experimental and finalized in 0.12.*
This time is available only subsequent to the execution of an operation
on this connection, and if the statistics are enabled on this
connection. Otherwise, the value is `None`.
"""
return self._last_operation_time
@property
def last_server_response_time(self):
"""
:class:`py:float`: Server-measured response time of the last request,
or `None`.
*New in pywbem 0.11 as experimental and finalized in 0.12.*
This time is optionally returned from the server in the HTTP header of
the response.
This time is available only subsequent to the execution of an operation
on this connection if the WBEMServerResponseTime is received from the
WBEM server. Otherwise, the value is `None`.
When targeting a WBEM listener, the value is always `None`.
"""
return self._last_server_response_time
@property
def use_pull_operations(self):
"""
:class:`py:bool`: Boolean indicating that the client should attempt
the use of pull operations in any `Iter...()` methods.
*New in pywbem 0.11 as experimental and finalized in 0.13.*
This property reflects the intent of the user as specified in the
same-named init parameter of
:class:`this class <pywbem.WBEMConnection>`. This property is not
updated with the status of actually using pull operations. That status
is maintained internally for each pull operation separately to
accomodate WBEM servers that support only some of the pull operations.
This attribute is ignored when targeting a WBEM listener.
"""
return self._use_pull_operations
@property
def debug(self):
"""
:class:`py:bool`: Boolean indicating that debug is enabled for this
connection.
When enabled (value `True`), the prettified last CIM-XML request and
response will be stored in the following properties of this class:
* :attr:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.last_request`
* :attr:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.last_reply`
When disabled (value `False`), these properties will be `None`.
This attribute is writeable. The initial value of this attribute is
`False`.
Note that the following properties will be set regardless of whether
debug is enabled for this connection:
* :attr:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.last_raw_request`
* :attr:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.last_raw_reply`
* :attr:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.last_request_len`
* :attr:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.last_reply_len`
"""
return self._debug
@debug.setter
def debug(self, debug):
"""Setter method; for a description see the getter method."""
self._debug = debug
@property
def last_request(self):
"""
:term:`unicode string`:
CIM-XML data of the last request sent to the WBEM server or WBEM
listener on this connection, formatted as prettified XML.
This property is only set when debug is enabled (see
:attr:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.debug`), and is `None` otherwise.
Prior to sending the very first request on this connection object,
this property is `None`.
"""
if self._last_request_xml_item is None:
return None
if self._last_request is None:
self._last_request = _to_pretty_xml(self._last_request_xml_item)
return self._last_request
@property
def last_raw_request(self):
"""
:term:`unicode string`:
CIM-XML data of the last request sent to the WBEM server or WBEM
listener on this connection, formatted as it was sent (=raw).
Prior to sending the very first request on this connection object,
this property is `None`.
As of pywbem 0.13, this property is set independently of whether debug
is enabled (see :attr:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.debug`).
"""
return self._last_raw_request
@property
def last_reply(self):
"""
:term:`unicode string`:
CIM-XML data of the last response received from the WBEM server or
WBEM listener on this connection, formatted as prettified XML.
This property is only set when debug is enabled (see
:attr:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.debug`), and is `None` otherwise.
This property is set to `None` in the WBEM operation methods of this
class before the request is sent to the WBEM server or WBEM listener,
and is set to the prettified response when the response has been
received from the WBEM server or WBEM listener and XML parsed. If the
XML parsing fails, this property will be `None`, but the
:attr:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.last_raw_reply` property does not depend
on XML parsing and will already have been set at that point.
Prior to sending the very first request on this connection object,
this property is `None`.
"""
if self._last_reply_xml_item is None:
return None
if self._last_reply is None:
self._last_reply = _to_pretty_xml(self._last_reply_xml_item)
return self._last_reply
@property
def last_raw_reply(self):
"""
:term:`unicode string`:
CIM-XML data of the last response received from the WBEM server or WBEM
listener on this connection, formatted as it was received (=raw).
This property is set to `None` in the WBEM operation methods of this
class before the request is sent to the WBEM server or WBEM listener,
and is set to the prettified response when the response has been
received from the WBEM server or WBEM listener, and before XML parsing
takes place.
Prior to sending the very first request on this connection object,
this property is `None`.
As of pywbem 0.13, this property is set independently of whether debug
is enabled (see :attr:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.debug`).
"""
return self._last_raw_reply
@property
def last_request_len(self):
"""
:class:`py:int`:
The size of the HTTP body in the CIM-XML request of the last operation,
in Bytes.
Prior to sending the very first request on this connection object,
this property is 0.
This property is set independently of whether debug is enabled
(see :attr:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.debug`).
"""
return self._last_request_len
@property
def last_reply_len(self):
"""
:class:`py:int`:
The size of the HTTP body in the CIM-XML response of the last
operation, in Bytes.
This property is set to 0 in the WBEM operation methods of this class
before the request is sent to the WBEM server or WBEM listener, and is
set to the size when the response has been received from the WBEM
server or WBEM listener, and before XML parsing takes place.
Prior to sending the very first request on this connection object,
this property is 0.
This property is set independently of whether debug is enabled
(see :attr:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.debug`).
"""
return self._last_reply_len
@property
def conn_id(self):
"""
:term:`connection id`:
Connection ID (a unique ID) of this connection.
The value for this property is created when the
:class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` object is created and remains constant
throughout the life of that object.
The connection ID is part of each log entry output to uniquely identify
the :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` object responsible for that log.
It also part of the logger name for the "pywbem.api" and "pywbem.http"
loggers that create log entries so that logging can be defined
separately for different connections.
"""
return self._conn_id
[docs] def __str__(self):
"""
Return a short representation of the :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`
object for human consumption.
"""
if isinstance(self.creds, tuple):
# tuple (userid, password) was specified
creds_repr = _format("({0!A}, ...)", self.creds[0])
else:
creds_repr = _format("{0!A}", self.creds)
return _format(
"WBEMConnection("
"url={s.url!A}, "
"creds={creds}, "
"default_namespace={s.default_namespace!A}, ...)",
s=self, creds=creds_repr)
[docs] def __repr__(self):
"""
Return a representation of the :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` object
with all attributes (except for the password in the
credentials) that is suitable for debugging.
"""
if isinstance(self.creds, tuple):
# tuple (userid, password) was specified
creds_repr = _format("({0!A}, ...)", self.creds[0])
else:
creds_repr = _format("{0!A}", self.creds)
if self.x509:
x509_repr = "{" + ", ".join(
[_format("{0!A}: {1!A}", key, self.x509[key])
for key in sorted(six.iterkeys(self.x509))]) + "}"
else:
x509_repr = "None"
recorder_list = [recorder.__class__.__name__
for recorder in self._operation_recorders]
return _format(
"WBEMConnection("
"url={s.url!A}, "
"creds={creds}, "
"conn_id={s.conn_id!A}, "
"default_namespace={s.default_namespace!A}, "
"x509={x509}, "
"ca_certs={s.ca_certs!A}, "
"no_verification={s.no_verification!A}, "
"timeout={s.timeout!A}, "
"use_pull_operations={s.use_pull_operations!A}, "
"stats_enabled={s.stats_enabled!A}, "
"recorders={recorders})",
s=self, creds=creds_repr, x509=x509_repr, recorders=recorder_list)
@classmethod
def _configure_logger(cls, simple_name, log_dest, detail_level,
log_filename, connection, propagate):
# pylint: disable=line-too-long
"""
Configure the pywbem loggers and optionally activate WBEM connections
for logging and setting a log detail level.
Parameters:
simple_name (:term:`string`):
Simple name (ex. `'api'`) of the single pywbem logger this method
should affect, or `'all'` to affect all pywbem loggers.
Must be one of the strings in
:data:`~pywbem._logging.LOGGER_SIMPLE_NAMES`.
log_dest (:term:`string`):
Log destination for the affected pywbem loggers, controlling the
configuration of its Python logging parameters (log handler,
message format, and log level).
If it is a :term:`string`, it must be one of the strings in
:data:`~pywbem._logging.LOG_DESTINATIONS` and the Python logging
parameters of the loggers will be configured accordingly for their
log handler, message format, and with a logging level of
:attr:`py:logging.DEBUG`.
If `None`, the Python logging parameters of the loggers will not be
changed.
detail_level (:term:`string` or :class:`int` or `None`):
Detail level for the data in each log record that is generated by
the affected pywbem loggers.
If it is a :term:`string`, it must be one of the strings in
:data:`~pywbem._logging.LOG_DETAIL_LEVELS` and the loggers will
be configured for the corresponding detail level.
If it is an :class:`int`, it defines the maximum size of the log
records created and the loggers will be configured to output all
available information up to that size.
If `None`, the detail level configuration will not be changed.
log_filename (:term:`string`):
Path name of the log file (required if the log destination is
`'file'`; otherwise ignored).
connection (:class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` or :class:`py:bool` or `None`):
WBEM connection(s) that should be affected for activation and for
setting the detail level.
If it is a :class:`py:bool`, the information for activating logging
and for the detail level of the affected loggers will be stored for
use by subsequently created :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` objects.
A value of `True` will store the information to activate the
connections for logging, and will add the detail level for the
logger(s).
A value of `False` will reset the stored information for future
connections to be deactivated with no detail levels specified.
If it is a :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` object, logging will be
activated for that WBEM connection only and the specified detail
level will be set for the affected pywbem loggers on the
connection.
If `None`, no WBEM connection will be activated for logging.
propagate (:class:`py:bool`): Flag controlling whether the
affected pywbem logger should propagate log events to its
parent loggers.
Raises:
ValueError: Invalid input parameters (loggers remain unchanged).
""" # noqa: E501
# pylint: enable=line-too-long
if simple_name == 'all':
for name in ['api', 'http']:
cls._configure_logger(name, log_dest=log_dest,
detail_level=detail_level,
log_filename=log_filename,
connection=connection,
propagate=propagate)
return
if simple_name == 'api':
logger_name = LOGGER_API_CALLS_NAME
elif simple_name == 'http':
logger_name = LOGGER_HTTP_NAME
else:
raise ValueError(
_format("Invalid simple logger name: {0!A}; must be one of: "
"{1!A}", simple_name, LOGGER_SIMPLE_NAMES))
if log_dest == 'off':
logger = logging.getLogger(logger_name)
for handler in logger.handlers:
handler.close()
logger.removeHandler(handler)
logger.setLevel(logging.ERROR)
logger.propagate = False
# Don't activate logging on future connections
cls._reset_logging_config()
else:
detail_level = cls._configure_detail_level(detail_level)
handler = cls._configure_logger_handler(log_dest, log_filename)
cls._activate_logger(logger_name, simple_name, detail_level,
handler, connection, propagate)
@classmethod
def _configure_detail_level(cls, detail_level):
"""
Validate the `detail_level` parameter and return it.
This accepts a string or integer for `detail_level`.
"""
# process detail_level
if isinstance(detail_level, six.string_types):
if detail_level not in LOG_DETAIL_LEVELS:
raise ValueError(
_format("Invalid log detail level string: {0!A}; must be "
"one of: {1!A}", detail_level, LOG_DETAIL_LEVELS))
elif isinstance(detail_level, int):
if detail_level < 0:
raise ValueError(
_format("Invalid log detail level integer: {0}; must be a "
"positive integer.", detail_level))
elif detail_level is None:
detail_level = DEFAULT_LOG_DETAIL_LEVEL
else:
raise ValueError(
_format("Invalid log detail level: {0!A}; must be one of: "
"{1!A}, or a positive integer",
detail_level, LOG_DETAIL_LEVELS))
return detail_level
@classmethod
def _configure_logger_handler(cls, log_dest, log_filename):
"""
Return a logging handler for the specified `log_dest`, or `None` if
`log_dest` is `None`.
"""
if log_dest is None:
return None
msg_format = '%(asctime)s-%(name)s-%(message)s'
if log_dest == 'stderr':
# Note: sys.stderr is the default stream for StreamHandler
handler = logging.StreamHandler()
handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(msg_format))
elif log_dest == 'file':
if not log_filename:
raise ValueError("Log filename is required if log destination "
"is 'file'")
handler = logging.FileHandler(log_filename, encoding="UTF-8")
handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(msg_format))
else:
raise ValueError(
_format("Invalid log destination: {0!A}; Must be one of: "
"{1!A}", log_dest, LOG_DESTINATIONS))
return handler
@classmethod
def _activate_logger(cls, logger_name, simple_name, detail_level, handler,
connection, propagate):
"""
Configure the specified logger, and activate logging and set detail
level for connections.
The specified logger is always a single pywbem logger; the simple
logger name 'all' has already been resolved by the caller into
multiple calls to this method.
The 'handler' parameter controls logger configuration:
* If None, nothing is done.
* If a Handler object, the specified logger gets its handlers replaced
with the new handler, and logging level DEBUG is set, and the
`propagate` attribute of the logger is set according to the
`propagate` parameter.
The 'connection' parameter controls activation and setting of the
detail level:
* If None, nothing is done.
* If bool=True, log activation and log detail information is stored for
use by future connections in class variables of WBEMConnection.
* If bool=False, log activation and log detail information is reset.
* If a WBEMConnection object, logging is activated and detail level is
set immediately for that connection.
"""
if handler is not None:
assert isinstance(handler, logging.Handler)
# Replace existing handlers of the specified logger (e.g. from
# previous calls) by the specified handler
logger = logging.getLogger(logger_name)
for hdlr in logger.handlers:
logger.removeHandler(hdlr)
logger.addHandler(handler)
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
logger.propagate = propagate
if connection is not None:
if isinstance(connection, bool):
if connection:
# Store the activation and detail level information for
# future connections. This information is used in the init
# method of WBEMConnection to activate logging at that
# point.
cls._activate_logging = True
cls._log_detail_levels[simple_name] = detail_level
else:
cls._reset_logging_config()
else:
assert isinstance(connection, WBEMConnection)
# Activate logging for this existing connection by ensuring
# the connection has a log recorder
recorder_found = False
# pylint: disable=protected-access
for recorder in connection._operation_recorders:
if isinstance(recorder, LogOperationRecorder):
recorder_found = True
break
if not recorder_found:
recorder = LogOperationRecorder(conn_id=connection.conn_id)
# Add the log detail level for this logger to the log recorder
# of this connection
detail_levels = recorder.detail_levels.copy()
detail_levels[simple_name] = detail_level
recorder.set_detail_level(detail_levels)
if not recorder_found:
# This call must be made after the detail levels of the
# recorder have been set, because that data is used
# for recording the WBEM connection information.
connection.add_operation_recorder(recorder)
# ISSUE #2667 execute stage of wbem connection if not already
# executed. How do we know it is already executed since there
# multiple paths through the _activate_logger method
def _verify_open(self):
"""
Verify that this connection is open and raise ConnectionError otherwise.
Raises:
:exc:`~pywbem.ConnectionError`: WBEMConnection is closed
"""
if self.session is None:
raise ConnectionError(
"WBEMConnection is closed",
conn_id=self.conn_id)
[docs] def close(self):
"""
Closes this connection.
*New in pywbem 1.2.*
This method closes the session in the underlying requests package,
causing it to close any sockets it has pooled and marks the connection
closed. Any subsequent WBEM connection operation requests will generate
an exception.
Raises:
:exc:`~pywbem.ConnectionError`: WBEMConnection is closed
"""
self._verify_open()
self.session.close()
self.session = None # Indicates closed state
def add_operation_recorder(self, operation_recorder):
# pylint: disable=line-too-long
"""
**Internal:** Add an operation recorder to this connection.
*New in pywbem 0.12 as experimental and made internal in 1.2.*
If the connection already has a recorder with the same class, the
request to add the recorder is ignored.
Parameters:
operation_recorder (:class:`~pywbem.BaseOperationRecorder` subclass object):
The operation recorder to be added. Must not be `None`.
Raises:
ValueError: Operation recorder must not be `None`.
ValueError: Cannot add the same recorder class multiple times.
""" # noqa: E501
if operation_recorder is None:
raise ValueError("Invalid value None for new operation recorder")
for recorder in self._operation_recorders:
# pylint: disable=unidiomatic-typecheck
if type(recorder) is type(operation_recorder):
raise ValueError(
_format("Cannot add the same operation recorder class {0} "
"multiple times to the same connection",
type(operation_recorder)))
self._operation_recorders.append(operation_recorder)
operation_recorder.reset()
operation_recorder.stage_wbem_connection(self)
def operation_recorder_reset(self, pull_op=False):
"""
**Internal:** Low-level method used by the operation-specific
methods of this class.
*New in pywbem 0.9 as experimental and made internal in 1.2.*
It resets the operation processing state of all recorders of this
connection, to be ready for processing a new operation call.
"""
for recorder in self._operation_recorders:
recorder.reset(pull_op)
def operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(self, method, **kwargs):
"""
**Internal:** Low-level method used by the operation-specific
methods of this class.
*New in pywbem 0.9 as experimental and made internal in 1.2.*
It forwards the operation method name and arguments to all recorders of
this connection.
"""
for recorder in self._operation_recorders:
recorder.stage_pywbem_args(method, **kwargs)
def operation_recorder_stage_result(self, ret, exc):
"""
**Internal:** Low-level method used by the operation-specific
methods of this class.
*New in pywbem 0.9 as experimental and made internal in 1.2.*
It forwards the operation results including exceptions that were
raised, to all recorders of this connection, and causes the forwarded
information to be recorded by all recorders of this connection.
"""
for recorder in self._operation_recorders:
recorder.stage_pywbem_result(ret, exc)
recorder.record_staged()
@classmethod
def _reset_logging_config(cls):
"""
Reset the activation of logging and the log detail levels for future
WBEM connections.
This method resets the corresponding class variables
of :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
cls._activate_logging = False
cls._log_detail_levels = {}
def _imethodcall(self, methodname, namespace, has_return_value=True,
has_out_params=False, **params):
"""
Perform an intrinsic CIM-XML operation.
Parameters:
methodname (string): Name of the CIM operation (e.g. 'GetInstance').
namespace (string): Namespace name, or None. In case of None, the
default connection namespace will be used.
has_return_value (bool): Indicates that the operation is defined with
a non-void return value.
has_out_params (bool): Indicates that the operation is defined with
one or more output parameters.
**in_params (dict): Input parameters for the operation.
For failed operations and invalid responses, raises an exception.
For successful operations, returns:
* `None`, for operations with a void return type and no output params.
* Otherwise, the list of child elements of IMETHODRESPONSE, containing
these items:
- zero or one IRETURNVALUE (as tupletree node) for the operation
return value. Only operations with output parameters will return
no IRETURNVALUE element for representing an empty result list.
- zero or more PARAMVALUE (unpacked) for the operation output
parameters.
"""
self._verify_open()
# Create HTTP extension headers for CIM-XML.
# Note: The two-step encoding required by DSP0200 will be performed in
# wbem_request().
cimxml_headers = [
('CIMOperation', 'MethodCall'),
('CIMMethod', methodname),
('CIMObject', get_cimobject_header(namespace)),
]
# Create parameter list
plist = [_cim_xml.IPARAMVALUE(x[0], tocimxml(x[1]))
for x in params.items() if x[1] is not None]
# Build XML request
req_xml = _cim_xml.CIM(
_cim_xml.MESSAGE(
_cim_xml.SIMPLEREQ(
_cim_xml.IMETHODCALL(
methodname,
_cim_xml.LOCALNAMESPACEPATH(
[_cim_xml.NAMESPACE(ns)
for ns in namespace.split('/')]),
plist)),
'1001', '1.0'),
'2.0', '2.0')
request_data = req_xml.toxml()
# Set attributes recording the request.
# Also, reset attributes recording the reply in case we fail.
self._last_raw_request = request_data
self._last_request_len = len(request_data)
self._last_raw_reply = None
self._last_reply_len = 0
self._last_server_response_time = None
if self.debug:
self._last_request = None # will be set upon access
self._last_request_xml_item = req_xml
self._last_reply = None
self._last_reply_xml_item = None
# Send request and receive response
reply_data, self._last_server_response_time = wbem_request(
self, request_data, cimxml_headers)
# Set attributes recording the response, part 1.
# Only those that can be done without parsing (which can fail).
self._last_raw_reply = reply_data
self._last_reply_len = len(reply_data)
# Parse the XML into a tuple tree (may raise CIMXMLParseError or
# XMLParseError):
tt_ = xml_to_tupletree_sax(reply_data, "CIM-XML response")
tp = TupleParser(self.conn_id)
tup_tree = tp.parse_cim(tt_)
# Set attributes recording the response, part 2.
if self.debug:
self._last_reply = None # will be set upon access
self._last_reply_xml_item = reply_data
# Check the tuple tree
if tup_tree[0] != 'CIM':
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting CIM element, got {0}", tup_tree[0]),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
tup_tree = tup_tree[2]
if tup_tree[0] != 'MESSAGE':
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting MESSAGE element, got {0}", tup_tree[0]),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
tup_tree = tup_tree[2]
if tup_tree[0] != 'SIMPLERSP':
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting SIMPLERSP element, got {0}", tup_tree[0]),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
tup_tree = tup_tree[2]
if tup_tree[0] != 'IMETHODRESPONSE':
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting IMETHODRESPONSE element, got {0}",
tup_tree[0]),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
if tup_tree[1]['NAME'] != methodname:
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting attribute NAME={0!A}, got {1!A}",
methodname, tup_tree[1]['NAME']),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
tup_tree = tup_tree[2]
# At this point tup_tree is a list of the child elements of
# IMETHODRESPONSE:
# (ERROR | (IRETURNVALUE?, PARAMVALUE*)
# or an empty list if there were no child elements.
#
# More specifically, the following cases are possible for tup_tree:
# - operation failed: List with one ERROR node
# - operation succeeded:
# - operation has void return type and no output parms
# (e.g. DeleteInstance): Empty list.
# - operation has non-void return type and no output parms
# (e.g. CreateInstance): List with (zero or?) one IRETURNVALUE
# node.
# - operation has non-void return type and output parms
# (e.g. OpenEnumerateInstances): List with (zero or?) one
# IRETURNVALUE node and one unpacked PARAMVALUE node for each
# output parameter.
#
# Note: DSP0200 is not entirely clear as to whether an empty result
# list must be represented as an empty IRETURNVALUE node vs.
# omitting it. Pywbem tolerates a missing IRETURNVALUE node.
#
# Note that there are no operations defined with a void return type but
# with output parameters.
# Check for failed operation
if tup_tree and tup_tree[0][0] == 'ERROR':
# The operation failed
err = tup_tree[0]
code = int(err[1]['CODE'])
err_insts = err[2] or None # List of CIMInstance objects
if 'DESCRIPTION' in err[1]:
desc = err[1]['DESCRIPTION']
else:
desc = _format("Error code {0}", err[1]['CODE'])
raise CIMError(
code, desc, instances=err_insts, conn_id=self.conn_id,
request_data=request_data)
# At this point, we know the operation was successful.
return_value = False
out_param_names = []
for child_node in tup_tree:
if child_node[0] == 'IRETURNVALUE':
return_value = True
else:
# The PARAMVALUE nodes are already unpacked
out_param_names.append(child_node[0])
# Convert empty list to None
if not tup_tree:
tup_tree = None
# Check unexpected return value and output parameters
if not has_return_value and return_value:
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Unexpected IRETURNVALUE child element of "
"IMETHODRESPONSE for operation {0} which is defined as "
"void", methodname),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
if not has_out_params and out_param_names:
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Unexpected PARAMVALUE child element(s) of "
"IMETHODRESPONSE for operation {0} which has no output "
"parameters defined: {1!A}",
methodname, out_param_names),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
# Missing return value and output parameters are checked by caller
return tup_tree
def _methodcall(self, methodname, objectname, Params=None, **params):
"""
Perform an extrinsic CIM-XML method call.
Parameters:
methodname (string): CIM method name.
objectname (string or CIMInstanceName or CIMClassName):
Target object. Strings are interpreted as class names.
Params: CIM method input parameters, for details see InvokeMethod().
**params: CIM method input parameters, for details see InvokeMethod().
Returns:
A tuple of (returnvalue, outparams), with these tuple items:
* returnvalue (:term:`CIM data type`): Return value.
* outparams (:ref:`NocaseDict`): Output parameters, with:
* key (:term:`unicode string`): Parameter name
* value (:term:`CIM data type`): Parameter value
"""
self._verify_open()
if isinstance(objectname, (CIMInstanceName, CIMClassName)):
localobject = objectname.copy()
if localobject.namespace is None:
localobject.namespace = self.default_namespace
localobject.host = None
elif isinstance(objectname, six.string_types):
# a string is always interpreted as a class name
localobject = CIMClassName(objectname,
namespace=self.default_namespace)
else:
raise TypeError(
_format("The 'ObjectName' parameter of the WBEMConnection "
"operation has invalid type {0} (must be a string, "
"a CIMClassName, or a CIMInstanceName)",
type(objectname)))
# Create HTTP extension headers for CIM-XML.
# Note: The two-step encoding required by DSP0200 will be performed in
# wbem_request().
cimxml_headers = [
('CIMOperation', 'MethodCall'),
('CIMMethod', methodname),
('CIMObject', get_cimobject_header(localobject)),
]
# Add a special HTTP header for SFCB's special password expiration
# update mechanism. For details, see the documentation of the
# pywbem config variable AUTO_GENERATE_SFCB_UEP_HEADER.
if AUTO_GENERATE_SFCB_UEP_HEADER and \
methodname == 'UpdateExpiredPassword' and \
objectname.classname == 'SFCB_Account':
cimxml_headers.append(('Pragma', 'UpdateExpiredPassword'))
# Create parameter list
def infer_type(obj, param_name):
"""
Infer the CIM data type name of a parameter value.
"""
if isinstance(obj, CIMType): # pylint: disable=no-else-return
return obj.cimtype
elif isinstance(obj, bool):
return 'boolean'
elif isinstance(obj, six.string_types):
return 'string'
elif isinstance(obj, (datetime, timedelta)):
return 'datetime'
elif isinstance(obj, (CIMClassName, CIMInstanceName)):
return 'reference'
elif isinstance(obj, (CIMClass, CIMInstance)):
return 'string'
elif isinstance(obj, list):
return infer_type(obj[0], param_name) if obj else None
elif obj is None:
return None
if isinstance(obj, int):
hint = " (use a CIM integer type such as pywbem.Uint32)"
else:
hint = ""
raise TypeError(
_format("Method parameter {0!A} has type {1} which cannot "
"be used to infer a valid CIM data type{2}",
param_name, type(obj), hint))
# pylint: disable=inconsistent-return-statements
def paramvalue(obj):
"""
Return a _cim_xml node to be used as the value for a parameter.
"""
if isinstance(obj, (datetime, timedelta)):
obj = CIMDateTime(obj)
if isinstance(obj, (CIMType, bool, six.string_types)):
# This includes CIMDateTime (subclass of CIMType)
return _cim_xml.VALUE(atomic_to_cim_xml(obj))
if isinstance(obj, (CIMClassName, CIMInstanceName)):
return _cim_xml.VALUE_REFERENCE(obj.tocimxml())
if isinstance(obj, CIMInstance):
return _cim_xml.VALUE(obj.tocimxml(ignore_path=True).toxml())
if isinstance(obj, CIMClass):
# CIMClass.tocimxml() always ignores path
return _cim_xml.VALUE(obj.tocimxml().toxml())
if isinstance(obj, list):
if obj and isinstance(obj[0], (CIMClassName, CIMInstanceName)):
return _cim_xml.VALUE_REFARRAY([paramvalue(x) for x in obj])
return _cim_xml.VALUE_ARRAY([paramvalue(x) for x in obj])
# The type has been checked in infer_type(), so we can assert
assert obj is None
def infer_embedded_object(obj):
"""
Infer the embedded_object value of a parameter value.
"""
if isinstance(obj, list) and obj:
return infer_embedded_object(obj[0])
if isinstance(obj, CIMClass):
return 'object'
if isinstance(obj, CIMInstance):
return 'instance'
return None
ptuples = [] # tuple (name, value, type, embedded_object)
if Params is not None:
for p in Params:
if isinstance(p, CIMParameter):
ptuple = (p.name, p.value, p.type, p.embedded_object)
else: # p is a tuple of name, value
ptuple = (p[0], p[1], infer_type(p[1], p[0]),
infer_embedded_object(p[1]))
ptuples.append(ptuple)
for n, v in params.items():
ptuple = (n, v, infer_type(v, n), infer_embedded_object(v))
ptuples.append(ptuple)
plist = [_cim_xml.PARAMVALUE(n, paramvalue(v), t, embedded_object=eo)
for n, v, t, eo in ptuples]
# Build XML request
req_xml = _cim_xml.CIM(
_cim_xml.MESSAGE(
_cim_xml.SIMPLEREQ(
_cim_xml.METHODCALL(
methodname,
localobject.tocimxml(),
plist)),
'1001', '1.0'),
'2.0', '2.0')
request_data = req_xml.toxml()
# Set attributes recording the request.
# Also, reset attributes recording the reply in case we fail.
self._last_raw_request = request_data
self._last_request_len = len(request_data)
self._last_raw_reply = None
self._last_reply_len = 0
self._last_server_response_time = None
if self.debug:
self._last_request = None # will be set upon access
self._last_request_xml_item = req_xml
self._last_reply = None
self._last_reply_xml_item = None
# Send request and receive response
reply_data, self._last_server_response_time = wbem_request(
self, request_data, cimxml_headers)
# Set attributes recording the response, part 1.
# Only those that can be done without parsing (which can fail).
self._last_raw_reply = reply_data
self._last_reply_len = len(reply_data)
# Parse the XML into a tuple tree (may raise CIMXMLParseError or
# XMLParseError):
tt_ = xml_to_tupletree_sax(reply_data, "CIM-XML response")
tp = TupleParser(self.conn_id)
tup_tree = tp.parse_cim(tt_)
# Set attributes recording the response, part 2.
if self.debug:
self._last_reply = None # will be set upon access
self._last_reply_xml_item = reply_data
# Check the tuple tree
if tup_tree[0] != 'CIM':
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting CIM element, got {0}", tup_tree[0]),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
tup_tree = tup_tree[2]
if tup_tree[0] != 'MESSAGE':
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting MESSAGE element, got {0}", tup_tree[0]),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
tup_tree = tup_tree[2]
if tup_tree[0] != 'SIMPLERSP':
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting SIMPLERSP element, got {0}", tup_tree[0]),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
tup_tree = tup_tree[2]
if tup_tree[0] != 'METHODRESPONSE':
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting METHODRESPONSE element, got {0}",
tup_tree[0]),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
if tup_tree[1]['NAME'] != methodname:
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting attribute NAME={0!A}, got {1!A}",
methodname, tup_tree[1]['NAME']),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
tup_tree = tup_tree[2]
# At this point we have an optional RETURNVALUE and zero or
# more PARAMVALUE elements representing output parameters.
if tup_tree and tup_tree[0][0] == 'ERROR':
# Operation failed
err = tup_tree[0]
code = int(err[1]['CODE'])
err_insts = err[2] or None # List of CIMInstance objects
if 'DESCRIPTION' in err[1]:
desc = err[1]['DESCRIPTION']
else:
desc = _format("Error code {0}", err[1]['CODE'])
raise CIMError(
code, desc, instances=err_insts, conn_id=self.conn_id,
request_data=request_data)
# # Original code return tup_tree
# Convert optional RETURNVALUE into a Python object
returnvalue = None
if tup_tree and tup_tree[0][0] == 'RETURNVALUE':
returnvalue = cimvalue(tup_tree[0][2], tup_tree[0][1]['PARAMTYPE'])
tup_tree = tup_tree[1:]
# Convert zero or more PARAMVALUE elements into dictionary
output_params = NocaseDict()
for p in tup_tree:
if p[1] == 'reference':
output_params[p[0]] = p[2]
else:
output_params[p[0]] = cimvalue(p[2], p[1])
return (returnvalue, output_params)
def _iexportcall(self, methodname, **params):
"""
Invoke a CIM-XML export method.
Parameters:
methodname (string): Name of the export method
(e.g. 'ExportIndication').
**params (dict): Input parameters for the export method.
For failed export methods and invalid responses, raises an exception.
For successful operations, returns `None`.
"""
self._verify_open()
# Create HTTP extension headers for CIM-XML.
# Note: The two-step encoding required by DSP0200 will be performed in
# wbem_request().
cimxml_headers = [
('CIMExport', 'MethodRequest'),
('CIMExportMethod', methodname),
]
# Create parameter list
plist = [_cim_xml.EXPPARAMVALUE(x[0], tocimxml(x[1]))
for x in params.items() if x[1] is not None]
# Build XML request
req_xml = _cim_xml.CIM(
_cim_xml.MESSAGE(
_cim_xml.SIMPLEEXPREQ(
_cim_xml.EXPMETHODCALL(
methodname,
plist)),
'1001', '1.0'),
'2.0', '2.0')
request_data = req_xml.toxml()
# Set attributes recording the request.
# Also, reset attributes recording the reply in case we fail.
self._last_raw_request = request_data
self._last_request_len = len(request_data)
self._last_raw_reply = None
self._last_reply_len = 0
self._last_server_response_time = None
if self.debug:
self._last_request = None # will be set upon access
self._last_request_xml_item = req_xml
self._last_reply = None
self._last_reply_xml_item = None
# Send request and receive response
reply_data, self._last_server_response_time = wbem_request(
self, request_data, cimxml_headers)
# Set attributes recording the response, part 1.
# Only those that can be done without parsing (which can fail).
self._last_raw_reply = reply_data
self._last_reply_len = len(reply_data)
# Parse the XML into a tuple tree (may raise CIMXMLParseError or
# XMLParseError):
tt_ = xml_to_tupletree_sax(reply_data, "CIM-XML export response")
tp = TupleParser(self.conn_id)
tup_tree = tp.parse_cim(tt_)
# Set attributes recording the response, part 2.
if self.debug:
self._last_reply = None # will be set upon access
self._last_reply_xml_item = reply_data
# Check the tuple tree
if tup_tree[0] != 'CIM':
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting CIM element, got {0}", tup_tree[0]),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
tup_tree = tup_tree[2]
if tup_tree[0] != 'MESSAGE':
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting MESSAGE element, got {0}", tup_tree[0]),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
tup_tree = tup_tree[2]
if tup_tree[0] != 'SIMPLEEXPRSP':
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting SIMPLEEXPRSP element, got {0}", tup_tree[0]),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
tup_tree = tup_tree[2]
if tup_tree[0] != 'EXPMETHODRESPONSE':
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting EXPMETHODRESPONSE element, got {0}",
tup_tree[0]),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
if tup_tree[1]['NAME'] != methodname:
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting attribute NAME={0!A}, got {1!A}",
methodname, tup_tree[1]['NAME']),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
tup_tree = tup_tree[2]
# At this point tup_tree is a list of the child elements of
# EXPMETHODRESPONSE:
# (ERROR | IRETURNVALUE?)
# or an empty list if there were no child elements.
# Note that output parameters are not supported in DSP0201.
#
# More specifically, the following cases are possible for tup_tree:
# - operation failed: List with one ERROR node
# - operation succeeded:
# - operation has void return type (e.g. ExportIndication):
# Empty list.
#
# Note that DSP0200 does not define any export methods with non-void
# return type.
# Check for failed operation
if tup_tree and tup_tree[0][0] == 'ERROR':
# The operation failed
err = tup_tree[0]
code = int(err[1]['CODE'])
err_insts = err[2] or None # List of CIMInstance objects
if 'DESCRIPTION' in err[1]:
desc = err[1]['DESCRIPTION']
else:
desc = _format("Error code {0}", err[1]['CODE'])
raise CIMError(
code, desc, instances=err_insts, conn_id=self.conn_id,
request_data=request_data)
# At this point, we know the operation was successful.
if tup_tree:
# Since there are only export methods with a void return type, the
# tup_tree must be empty.
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Unexpected {0} child element of EXPMETHODRESPONSE "
"for export method {1} which is defined as void",
tup_tree[0][0], methodname),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
def _iparam_namespace_from_namespace(self, namespace):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,
"""
Determine the namespace from a namespace parameter, for use as an
argument to imethodcall().
Slashes at begin and end of namespace are stripped.
If namespace is None, the default namespace of the connection object
is used.
Returns:
The so determined namespace string.
Raises:
TypeError - namespace has an invalid type
"""
if isinstance(namespace, six.string_types):
namespace = namespace.strip('/')
elif namespace is None:
pass
else:
raise TypeError(
_format("The 'namespace' parameter of the WBEMConnection "
"operation has invalid type {0} (must be None, or a "
"string)",
type(namespace)))
if namespace is None:
namespace = self.default_namespace
return namespace
def _iparam_namespace_from_objectname(self, objectname, arg_name):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,
"""
Determine the namespace from an object name, for use as an argument to
imethodcall().
The objectname can be a class name string, a CIMClassName or
CIMInstanceName object, or `None`.
The default namespace of the connection object is used, if needed.
Returns:
The so determined namespace string.
Raises:
TypeError - objectname has an invalid type
"""
if isinstance(objectname, (CIMClassName, CIMInstanceName)):
namespace = objectname.namespace
elif isinstance(objectname, six.string_types):
namespace = None
elif objectname is None:
namespace = objectname
else:
raise TypeError(
_format("The {0!A} parameter of the WBEMConnection operation "
"has invalid type {1} (must be None, a string, a "
"CIMClassName, or a CIMInstanceName)",
arg_name, type(objectname)))
if namespace is None:
namespace = self.default_namespace
return namespace
@staticmethod
def _iparam_objectname(objectname, arg_name, required=False):
"""
Convert an object name (i.e. class or instance name) specified in an
operation method into an object (i.e. CIMClassName or CIMInstanceName)
that can be passed to imethodcall().
Returns:
* CIMClassName without host and namespace, if objectname is string or
CIMClassName
* CIMInstanceName without host and namespace, if objectname is
CIMInstanceName
* None, if objectname is None (only if not required)
Raises:
TypeError - objectname has an invalid type
"""
if isinstance(objectname, (CIMClassName, CIMInstanceName)):
objectname = objectname.copy()
objectname.host = None
objectname.namespace = None
elif isinstance(objectname, six.string_types):
objectname = CIMClassName(objectname)
elif not required and objectname is None:
pass
else:
raise TypeError(
_format("The {0!A} parameter of the WBEMConnection operation "
"has invalid type {1} (must be {2}a string, a "
"CIMClassName, or a CIMInstanceName)",
arg_name, type(objectname),
"" if required else "None, "))
return objectname
@staticmethod
def _iparam_classname(classname, arg_name, required=False):
"""
Convert a class name specified in an operation method into a
CIMClassName object, so that it can be passed to imethodcall().
Returns:
* CIMClassName without host and namespace, if classname is string or
CIMClassName
* None, if classname is None (only if not required)
Raises:
TypeError - classname has an invalid type
"""
if isinstance(classname, CIMClassName):
classname = classname.copy()
classname.host = None
classname.namespace = None
elif isinstance(classname, six.string_types):
classname = CIMClassName(classname)
elif not required and classname is None:
pass
else:
raise TypeError(
_format("The {0!A} parameter of the WBEMConnection operation "
"has invalid type {1} (must be {2}a string, or a "
"CIMClassName)",
arg_name, type(classname),
"" if required else "None, "))
return classname
@staticmethod
def _iparam_instancename(instancename, arg_name, required=False):
"""
Convert an instance name specified in an operation method into a
CIMInstanceName object that can be passed to imethodcall().
Returns:
* CIMInstanceName without host and namespace, if instancename is
CIMInstanceName
* None, if instancename is None (only if not required)
Raises:
TypeError - instancename has an invalid type
"""
if isinstance(instancename, CIMInstanceName):
instancename = instancename.copy()
instancename.host = None
instancename.namespace = None
elif not required and instancename is None:
pass
else:
raise TypeError(
_format("The {0!A} parameter of the WBEMConnection "
"operation has invalid type {1} (must be {2}a "
"string, or a CIMInstanceName)",
arg_name, type(instancename),
"" if required else "None, "))
return instancename
@staticmethod
def _iparam_class(klass, arg_name):
"""
Convert a CIMClass object specified in an operation method such that
it can be passed to imethodcall().
Returns:
* CIMClass copy without path
* None
Raises:
TypeError - klass has an invalid type
"""
if isinstance(klass, CIMClass):
klass = klass.copy()
klass.path = None
elif klass is None:
pass
else:
raise TypeError(
_format("The {0!A} parameter of the WBEMConnection operation "
"has invalid type {1} (must be None, or a CIMClass)",
arg_name, type(klass)))
return klass
@staticmethod
def _iparam_instance(instance, arg_name, required=False):
"""
Validate the type of a required CIMInstance typed parameter.
Returns:
* CIMInstance copy
Raises:
TypeError - instance has an invalid type
"""
assert required is True # For now, only required instances supported
if isinstance(instance, CIMInstance):
return instance.copy()
raise TypeError(
_format("The {0!A} parameter of the WBEMConnection operation "
"has invalid type {1} (must be a CIMInstance)",
arg_name, type(instance)))
@staticmethod
def _iparam_qualifierdeclaration(qualifier, arg_name, required=False):
"""
Validate the type of a CIMQualifierDeclaration object.
"""
if isinstance(qualifier, CIMQualifierDeclaration):
pass
elif not required and qualifier is None:
pass
else:
raise TypeError(
_format("The {0!A} parameter of the WBEMConnection operation "
"has invalid type {1} (must be {2}a "
"CIMQualifierDeclaration)",
arg_name, type(qualifier),
"" if required else "None or "))
return qualifier
@staticmethod
def _iparam_string(string_param, arg_name, required=False):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,
"""
Validate a string typed operation parameter that may be None.
Returns:
The input string, or None (only if not required).
Raises:
TypeError - string_param has an invalid type
"""
if isinstance(string_param, six.string_types):
pass
elif not required and string_param is None:
pass
else:
raise TypeError(
_format("The {0!A} parameter of the WBEMConnection operation "
"has invalid type {1} (must be None, or a string)",
arg_name, type(string_param)))
return string_param
@staticmethod
def _iparam_positive_integer(integer_param, arg_name):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,
"""
Validate a integer typed operation parameter that may be None, zero,
or a positive integer.
Returns:
The input integer, or None.
Raises:
TypeError - integer_param has an invalid type
ValueError - integer param is LT 0
"""
if not isinstance(integer_param, (six.integer_types, type(None))):
raise TypeError(
_format("The {0!A} parameter of the WBEMConnection operation "
"has invalid type {1} (must be None, or an integer)",
arg_name, type(integer_param)))
if integer_param is not None and integer_param < 0:
raise ValueError(
_format("The {0!A} parameter must be >= 0 but is {0}",
arg_name, integer_param))
return integer_param
@staticmethod
def _iparam_bool(bool_param, arg_name):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,
"""
Validate a bool typed operation parameter that may be None.
Returns:
The input boolean, or None.
Raises:
TypeError - bool_param has an invalid type
"""
if not isinstance(bool_param, (bool, type(None))):
raise TypeError(
_format("The {0!A} parameter of the WBEMConnection operation "
"has invalid type {1} (must be None, or a bool)",
arg_name, type(bool_param)))
return bool_param
def _get_rslt_params(self, result, namespace):
"""
Common processing for pull results to separate end-of-sequence,
enum-context, and entities in IRETURNVALUE.
Returns tuple of entities in IRETURNVALUE, end_of_sequence,
and enumeration_context)
"""
rtn_objects = []
end_of_sequence = False
enumeration_context = None
end_of_sequence_found = False # flag True if found and valid value
enumeration_context_found = False # flag True if ec tuple found
for p in result:
if p[0] == 'EndOfSequence':
if isinstance(p[2], six.string_types):
p2 = p[2].lower()
if p2 in ['true', 'false']: # noqa: E125
end_of_sequence = (p2 == 'true')
end_of_sequence_found = True
else:
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("EndOfSequence output parameter has an "
"invalid value: {0!A}", p[2]),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
elif p[0] == 'EnumerationContext':
enumeration_context_found = True
if isinstance(p[2], six.string_types):
enumeration_context = p[2]
elif p[0] == "IRETURNVALUE":
rtn_objects = p[2]
if not end_of_sequence_found and not enumeration_context_found:
raise CIMXMLParseError(
"Expected EndOfSequence or EnumerationContext output "
"parameter in open/pull response, but none received",
conn_id=self.conn_id)
if not end_of_sequence and enumeration_context is None:
raise CIMXMLParseError(
"Expected EnumerationContext output parameter because "
"EndOfSequence=False, but did not receive it.",
conn_id=self.conn_id)
# Drop enumeration_context if eos True
# Returns tuple of enumeration context and namespace
rtn_ctxt = None if end_of_sequence else (enumeration_context,
namespace)
return (rtn_objects, end_of_sequence, rtn_ctxt)
def _get_returned_objects(self, result, ObjectName):
"""
Support for Associators, References operations
Get returned objects and validate that the types correspond to the types
for Associators and References
"""
objects = [] if result is None else [x[2] for x in result[0][2]]
if isinstance(ObjectName, CIMInstanceName):
# instance-level invocation
for instance in objects:
if not isinstance(instance, CIMInstance):
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting CIMInstance object in result "
"list, got {0} object",
instance.__class__.__name__),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
else:
# class-level invocation
for classpath, klass in objects:
if not isinstance(classpath, CIMClassName) or \
not isinstance(klass, CIMClass):
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting tuple (CIMClassName, CIMClass) "
"in result list, got tuple ({0}, {1})",
classpath.__class__.__name__,
klass.__class__.__name__),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
return objects
def _get_returned_objectnames(self, result, ObjectName):
"""
Support for AssociatorNames, ReferenceNames operations
Get returned objects from results and validate that they are either
CIMInstanceName if the request was CIMInstanceName or
CIMClassName if the request was CIMClassName
"""
objects = [] if result is None else [x[2] for x in result[0][2]]
if isinstance(ObjectName, CIMInstanceName):
# instance-level invocation
for instancepath in objects:
if not isinstance(instancepath, CIMInstanceName):
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting CIMInstanceName object in "
"result list, got {0} object",
instancepath.__class__.__name__),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
else:
# class-level invocation
for classpath in objects:
if not isinstance(classpath, CIMClassName):
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting CIMClassName object in result "
"list, got {0} object",
classpath.__class__.__name__),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
return objects
###############################################################
#
# Request Operation methods
#
###############################################################
[docs] def EnumerateInstances(self, ClassName, namespace=None, LocalOnly=None,
DeepInheritance=None, IncludeQualifiers=None,
IncludeClassOrigin=None, PropertyList=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Enumerate the instances of a class (including instances of its
subclasses) in a namespace.
This method performs the EnumerateInstances operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
ClassName (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Name of the class to be enumerated (case independent).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its `host`
attribute will be ignored.
namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace to be used (case independent).
Leading and trailing slash characters will be stripped. The lexical
case will be preserved.
If `None`, the namespace of the `ClassName` parameter will be used,
if specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object. If that is
also `None`, the default namespace of the connection will be used.
LocalOnly (:class:`py:bool`):
Controls the exclusion of inherited properties from the returned
instances, as follows:
* If `False`, inherited properties are not excluded.
* If `True`, inherited properties are basically excluded, but the
behavior may be WBEM server specific.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `True`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200` and should be
set to `False` by the caller.
DeepInheritance (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that properties added by subclasses of the specified
class are to be included in the returned instances, as follows:
* If `False`, properties added by subclasses are not included.
* If `True`, properties added by subclasses are included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `True`.
Note, the semantics of the `DeepInheritance` parameter in
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.EnumerateClasses` and
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.EnumerateClassNames`
is different.
IncludeQualifiers (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that qualifiers are to be included in the returned
instances, as follows:
* If `False`, qualifiers are not included.
* If `True`, qualifiers are included if the WBEM server implements
support for this parameter.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200`. Clients
cannot rely on qualifiers to be returned in this operation.
IncludeClassOrigin (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that class origin information is to be included on each
property in the returned instances, as follows:
* If `False`, class origin information is not included.
* If `True`, class origin information is included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200`. WBEM servers
may either implement this parameter as specified, or may treat any
specified value as `False`.
PropertyList (:term:`string` or :term:`py:iterable` of :term:`string`):
An iterable specifying the names of the properties (or a string
that defines a single property) to be included in the returned
instances (case independent).
An empty iterable indicates to include no properties.
If `None`, all properties are included.
Returns:
A list of :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance` objects that are
representations of the enumerated instances.
The `path` attribute of each :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`
object is a :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` object with its
attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the creation class of the instance.
* `keybindings`: Keybindings of the instance.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the instance.
* `host`: `None`, indicating the WBEM server is unspecified.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
""" # noqa: E501
exc = None
instances = None
method_name = 'EnumerateInstances'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
namespace=namespace,
ClassName=ClassName,
LocalOnly=LocalOnly,
DeepInheritance=DeepInheritance,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
if namespace is None and isinstance(ClassName, CIMClassName):
namespace = ClassName.namespace
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_namespace(namespace)
ClassName = self._iparam_classname(
ClassName, 'ClassName', required=True)
LocalOnly = self._iparam_bool(
LocalOnly, 'LocalOnly')
DeepInheritance = self._iparam_bool(
DeepInheritance, 'DeepInheritance')
IncludeQualifiers = self._iparam_bool(
IncludeQualifiers, 'IncludeQualifiers')
IncludeClassOrigin = self._iparam_bool(
IncludeClassOrigin, 'IncludeClassOrigin')
PropertyList = _iparam_propertylist(PropertyList)
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
ClassName=ClassName,
LocalOnly=LocalOnly,
DeepInheritance=DeepInheritance,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList)
if result is None:
instances = []
else:
instances = result[0][2]
for instance in instances:
if not isinstance(instance, CIMInstance):
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting CIMInstance object in result list, "
"got {0} object", instance.__class__.__name__),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
# The EnumerateInstances CIM-XML operation returns instances as
# VALUE.NAMEDINSTANCE elements which represent the instance
# paths as INSTANCENAME elements which do not contain namespace
# or host. We want to return instance paths with namespace, so
# we set it to the effective target namespace.
instance.path.namespace = namespace
return instances
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(instances, exc)
[docs] def EnumerateInstanceNames(self, ClassName, namespace=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Enumerate the instance paths of instances of a class (including
instances of its subclasses) in a namespace.
This method performs the EnumerateInstanceNames operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
ClassName (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Name of the class to be enumerated (case independent).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its `host`
attribute will be ignored.
namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace to be used (case independent).
Leading and trailing slash characters will be stripped. The lexical
case will be preserved.
If `None`, the namespace of the `ClassName` parameter will be used,
if specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object. If that is
also `None`, the default namespace of the connection will be used.
Returns:
A list of :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` objects that are the
enumerated instance paths, with its attributes set
as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the creation class of the instance.
* `keybindings`: Keybindings of the instance.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the instance.
* `host`: `None`, indicating the WBEM server is unspecified.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
instancenames = None
method_name = 'EnumerateInstanceNames'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
namespace=namespace,
ClassName=ClassName)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
if namespace is None and isinstance(ClassName, CIMClassName):
namespace = ClassName.namespace
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_namespace(namespace)
ClassName = self._iparam_classname(
ClassName, 'ClassName', required=True)
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
ClassName=ClassName)
if result is None:
instancenames = []
else:
instancenames = result[0][2]
for instancepath in instancenames:
if not isinstance(instancepath, CIMInstanceName):
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting CIMInstanceName object in result "
"list, got {0} object",
instancepath.__class__.__name__),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
# The EnumerateInstanceNames CIM-XML operation returns instance
# paths as INSTANCENAME elements, which do not contain
# namespace or host. We want to return instance paths with
# namespace, so we set it to the effective target namespace.
instancepath.namespace = namespace
return instancenames
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(instancenames, exc)
[docs] def GetInstance(self, InstanceName, LocalOnly=None, IncludeQualifiers=None,
IncludeClassOrigin=None, PropertyList=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Retrieve an instance.
This method performs the GetInstance operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
InstanceName (:class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`):
The instance path of the instance to be retrieved.
If this object does not specify a namespace, the default namespace
of the connection is used.
Its `host` attribute will be ignored.
LocalOnly (:class:`py:bool`):
Controls the exclusion of inherited properties from the returned
instance, as follows:
* If `False`, inherited properties are not excluded.
* If `True`, inherited properties are basically excluded, but the
behavior may be WBEM server specific.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `True`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200` and should be
set to `False` by the caller.
IncludeQualifiers (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that qualifiers are to be included in the returned
instance, as follows:
* If `False`, qualifiers are not included.
* If `True`, qualifiers are included if the WBEM server implements
support for this parameter.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200`. Clients
cannot rely on qualifiers to be returned in this operation.
IncludeClassOrigin (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that class origin information is to be included on each
property in the returned instance, as follows:
* If `False`, class origin information is not included.
* If `True`, class origin information is included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200`. WBEM servers
may either implement this parameter as specified, or may treat any
specified value as `False`.
PropertyList (:term:`string` or :term:`py:iterable` of :term:`string`):
An iterable specifying the names of the properties (or a string
that defines a single property) to be included in the returned
instance (case independent).
An empty iterable indicates to include no properties.
If `None`, all properties are included.
Returns:
A :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance` object that is a representation of
the retrieved instance.
Its `path` attribute is a :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` object
with its attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the creation class of the instance.
* `keybindings`: Keybindings of the instance.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the instance.
* `host`: `None`, indicating the WBEM server is unspecified.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
""" # noqa: E501
exc = None
instance = None
method_name = 'GetInstance'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
InstanceName=InstanceName,
LocalOnly=LocalOnly,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
# Strip off host and namespace to make this a "local" object
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_objectname(
InstanceName, 'InstanceName')
InstanceName = self._iparam_instancename(
InstanceName, 'InstanceName', required=True)
LocalOnly = self._iparam_bool(
LocalOnly, 'LocalOnly')
IncludeQualifiers = self._iparam_bool(
IncludeQualifiers, 'IncludeQualifiers')
IncludeClassOrigin = self._iparam_bool(
IncludeClassOrigin, 'IncludeClassOrigin')
PropertyList = _iparam_propertylist(PropertyList)
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
InstanceName=InstanceName,
LocalOnly=LocalOnly,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList)
if result is None:
raise CIMXMLParseError(
"Expecting a child element below IMETHODRESPONSE, "
"got no child elements", conn_id=self.conn_id)
result = result[0][2] # List of children of IRETURNVALUE
if not result:
raise CIMXMLParseError(
"Expecting a child element below IRETURNVALUE, "
"got no child elements", conn_id=self.conn_id)
instance = result[0] # CIMInstance object
if not isinstance(instance, CIMInstance):
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting CIMInstance object in result, got {0} "
"object", instance.__class__.__name__),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
# The GetInstance CIM-XML operation returns the instance as an
# INSTANCE element, which does not contain an instance path. We
# want to return the instance with a path, so we set it to the
# input path. Because the namespace in the input path is optional,
# we set it to the effective target namespace (on a copy of the
# input path).
instance.path = InstanceName.copy()
instance.path.namespace = namespace
return instance
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(instance, exc)
[docs] def ModifyInstance(self, ModifiedInstance, IncludeQualifiers=None,
PropertyList=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Modify the property values of an instance.
This method performs the ModifyInstance operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
The `PropertyList` parameter determines the set of properties that are
designated to be modified (see its description for details).
The properties provided in the `ModifiedInstance` parameter specify
the new property values for the properties that are designated to be
modified.
Pywbem sends the property values provided in the `ModifiedInstance`
parameter to the WBEM server as provided; it does not add any default
values for properties not provided but designated to be modified, nor
does it reduce the properties by those not designated to be modified.
The properties that are actually modified by the WBEM server as a result
of this operation depend on a number of things:
* The WBEM server will reject modification requests for key properties
and for properties that are not exposed by the creation class of the
target instance.
* The WBEM server may consider some properties as read-only, as a
result of requirements at the CIM modeling level (schema or
management profiles), or as a result of an implementation decision.
Note that the WRITE qualifier on a property is not a safe indicator
as to whether the property can actually be modified. It is an
expression at the level of the CIM schema that may or may not be
considered in DMTF management profiles or in implementations.
Specifically, a qualifier value of True on a property does not
guarantee modifiability of the property, and a value of False does
not prevent modifiability.
* The WBEM server may detect invalid new values or conflicts resulting
from the new property values and may reject modification of a property
for such reasons.
If the WBEM server rejects modification of a property for any reason,
it will cause this operation to fail and will not modify any property
on the target instance. If this operation succeeds, all properties
designated to be modified have their new values (see the description
of the `ModifiedInstance` parameter for details on how the new values
are determined).
Note that properties (including properties not designated to be
modified) may change their values as an indirect result of this
operation. For example, a property that was not designated to be
modified may be derived from another property that was modified, and
may show a changed value due to that.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
ModifiedInstance (:class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`):
A representation of the modified instance, also indicating its
instance path.
The `path` attribute of this object identifies the instance to be
modified. Its `keybindings` attribute is required. If its
`namespace` attribute is `None`, the default namespace of the
connection will be used. Its `host` attribute will be ignored.
The `classname` attribute of the instance path and the `classname`
attribute of the instance must specify the same class name.
The properties defined in this object specify the new property
values (including `None` for NULL). If a property is designated to
be modified but is not specified in this object, the WBEM server
will use the default value of the property declaration if specified
(including `None`), and otherwise may update the property to any
value (including `None`).
Typically, this object has been retrieved by other operations,
such as :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.GetInstance`.
IncludeQualifiers (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that qualifiers are to be modified as specified in the
`ModifiedInstance` parameter, as follows:
* If `False`, qualifiers not modified.
* If `True`, qualifiers are modified if the WBEM server implements
support for this parameter.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `True`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200`. Clients
cannot rely on qualifiers to be modified.
PropertyList (:term:`string` or :term:`py:iterable` of :term:`string`):
This parameter defines which properties are designated to be
modified.
This parameter is an iterable specifying the names of the
properties, or a string that specifies a single property name. In
all cases, the property names are matched case insensitively.
The specified properties are designated to be modified. Properties
not specified are not designated to be modified.
An empty iterable indicates that no properties are designated to be
modified.
If `None`, DSP0200 states that the properties with values different
from the current values in the instance are designated to be
modified, but for all practical purposes this is equivalent to
stating that all properties exposed by the instance are designated
to be modified.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
""" # noqa: E501
exc = None
method_name = 'ModifyInstance'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
ModifiedInstance=ModifiedInstance,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
PropertyList=PropertyList)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer('ModifyInstance')
try:
# Must pass a named CIMInstance here (i.e path attribute set)
ModifiedInstance = self._iparam_instance(
ModifiedInstance, 'ModifiedInstance', required=True)
if ModifiedInstance.path is None:
raise ValueError(
'ModifiedInstance parameter must have path attribute set')
if ModifiedInstance.path.classname is None:
raise ValueError(
'ModifiedInstance parameter must have classname attribute '
'set in its path')
if ModifiedInstance.classname is None:
raise ValueError(
'ModifiedInstance parameter must have classname attribute '
'set')
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_objectname(
ModifiedInstance.path, 'ModifiedInstance.path')
IncludeQualifiers = self._iparam_bool(
IncludeQualifiers, 'IncludeQualifiers')
PropertyList = _iparam_propertylist(PropertyList)
# Strip off host and namespace to avoid producing an INSTANCEPATH or
# LOCALINSTANCEPATH element instead of the desired INSTANCENAME
# element.
# Note, ModifiedInstance is already a copy of the original parameter
ModifiedInstance.path.namespace = None
ModifiedInstance.path.host = None
self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
ModifiedInstance=ModifiedInstance,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
PropertyList=PropertyList,
has_return_value=False)
return
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(None, exc)
[docs] def CreateInstance(self, NewInstance, namespace=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name
"""
Create an instance in a namespace.
This method performs the CreateInstance operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
The creation class for the new instance is taken from the `classname`
attribute of the `NewInstance` parameter.
The namespace for the new instance is taken from these sources, in
decreasing order of priority:
* `namespace` parameter of this method, if not `None`,
* namespace in `path` attribute of the `NewInstance` parameter, if
not `None`,
* default namespace of the connection.
Parameters:
NewInstance (:class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`):
A representation of the CIM instance to be created.
The `classname` attribute of this object specifies the creation
class for the new instance.
Apart from utilizing its namespace, the `path` attribute is ignored.
The `properties` attribute of this object specifies initial
property values for the new CIM instance.
Instance-level qualifiers have been deprecated in CIM, so any
qualifier values specified using the `qualifiers` attribute
of this object will be ignored.
namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace to be used (case independent).
*New in pywbem 0.9.*
If `None`, defaults to the namespace in the `path` attribute of the
`NewInstance` parameter, or to the default namespace of the
connection.
Leading and trailing slash characters will be stripped. The lexical
case will be preserved.
Returns:
A :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` object that is the instance
path of the new instance, with classname, keybindings and
namespace set.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
instancename = None
method_name = 'CreateInstance'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
namespace=namespace,
NewInstance=NewInstance)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
if namespace is None and \
getattr(NewInstance.path, 'namespace', None) is not None:
namespace = NewInstance.path.namespace
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_namespace(namespace)
NewInstance = self._iparam_instance(
NewInstance, 'NewInstance', required=True)
# Strip off path to avoid producing a VALUE.NAMEDINSTANCE element
# instead of the desired INSTANCE element.
# Note, NewInstance is already a copy of the original parameter
NewInstance.path = None
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
NewInstance=NewInstance)
if result is None:
raise CIMXMLParseError(
"Expecting a child element below IMETHODRESPONSE, "
"got no child elements", conn_id=self.conn_id)
result = result[0][2] # List of children of IRETURNVALUE
if not result:
raise CIMXMLParseError(
"Expecting a child element below IRETURNVALUE, "
"got no child elements", conn_id=self.conn_id)
instancename = result[0] # CIMInstanceName object
if not isinstance(instancename, CIMInstanceName):
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting CIMInstanceName object in result, got "
"{0} object", instancename.__class__.__name__),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
# The CreateInstance CIM-XML operation returns an INSTANCENAME
# element, so the resulting CIMInstanceName object does not have
# namespace or host. We want to return an instance path with
# namespace, so we set it to the effective target namespace.
instancename.namespace = namespace
return instancename
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(instancename, exc)
[docs] def DeleteInstance(self, InstanceName):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name
"""
Delete an instance.
This method performs the DeleteInstance operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
InstanceName (:class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`):
The instance path of the instance to be deleted.
If this object does not specify a namespace, the default namespace
of the connection is used.
Its `host` attribute will be ignored.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
method_name = 'DeleteInstance'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
InstanceName=InstanceName)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_objectname(
InstanceName, 'InstanceName')
InstanceName = self._iparam_instancename(
InstanceName, 'InstanceName', required=True)
self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
InstanceName=InstanceName,
has_return_value=False)
return
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(None, exc)
[docs] def Associators(self, ObjectName, AssocClass=None, ResultClass=None,
Role=None, ResultRole=None, IncludeQualifiers=None,
IncludeClassOrigin=None, PropertyList=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name, line-too-long
"""
Retrieve the instances associated to a source instance, or the classes
associated to a source class.
This method performs the Associators operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
ObjectName:
The object path of the source object, selecting instance-level or
class-level use of this operation, as follows:
* For selecting instance-level use: The instance path of the
source instance, as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` object.
If this object does not specify a namespace, the default namespace
of the connection is used.
Its `host` attribute will be ignored.
* For selecting class-level use: The class path of the source
class, as a :term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object:
If specified as a string, the string is interpreted as a class
name in the default namespace of the connection
(case independent).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its `host`
attribute will be ignored. If this object does not specify
a namespace, the default namespace of the connection is used.
AssocClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an association class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals of that association
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
ResultClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an associated class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals to that associated
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
Role (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the source end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals from that source
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
ResultRole (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the far end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals to that far
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
IncludeQualifiers (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that qualifiers are to be included in the returned
instances (or classes), as follows:
* If `False`, qualifiers are not included.
* If `True`, qualifiers are included if the WBEM server implements
support for this parameter.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200`. Clients
cannot rely on qualifiers to be returned in this operation.
IncludeClassOrigin (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that class origin information is to be included on each
property or method in the returned instances (or classes), as
follows:
* If `False`, class origin information is not included.
* If `True`, class origin information is included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200` for
instance-level use. WBEM servers may either implement this
parameter as specified, or may treat any specified value as `False`.
PropertyList (:term:`string` or :term:`py:iterable` of :term:`string`):
An iterable specifying the names of the properties (or a string
that defines a single property) to be included in the returned
instances (or classes) (case independent).
An empty iterable indicates to include no properties.
If `None`, all properties are included.
Returns:
: The returned list of objects depend on the usage:
* For instance-level use: A list of
:class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance` objects that are representations
of the associated instances.
The `path` attribute of each :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`
object is a :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` object with its
attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the creation class of the instance.
* `keybindings`: Keybindings of the instance.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the instance.
* `host`: Host and optionally port of the WBEM server containing
the CIM namespace, or `None` if the server did not return host
information.
* For class-level use: A list of :class:`py:tuple` of
(classpath, class) objects that are representations of the
associated classes.
Each tuple represents one class and has these items:
* classpath (:class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`): The class
path of the class, with its attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the class.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the class.
* `host`: Host and optionally port of the WBEM server containing
the CIM namespace, or `None` if the server did not return host
information.
* class (:class:`~pywbem.CIMClass`): The representation of the
class, with its `path` attribute set to the `classpath` tuple
item.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
""" # noqa: E501
exc = None
objects = None
method_name = 'Associators'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
ObjectName=ObjectName,
AssocClass=AssocClass,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
ResultRole=ResultRole,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_objectname(
ObjectName, 'ObjectName')
ObjectName = self._iparam_objectname(
ObjectName, 'ObjectName', required=True)
AssocClass = self._iparam_classname(AssocClass, 'AssocClass')
ResultClass = self._iparam_classname(ResultClass, 'ResultClass')
Role = self._iparam_string(Role, 'Role')
ResultRole = self._iparam_string(ResultRole, 'ResultRole')
IncludeQualifiers = self._iparam_bool(
IncludeQualifiers, 'IncludeQualifiers')
IncludeClassOrigin = self._iparam_bool(
IncludeClassOrigin, 'IncludeClassOrigin')
PropertyList = _iparam_propertylist(PropertyList)
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
ObjectName=ObjectName,
AssocClass=AssocClass,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
ResultRole=ResultRole,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList)
objects = self._get_returned_objects(result, ObjectName)
# namespace already set
return objects
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(objects, exc)
[docs] def AssociatorNames(self, ObjectName, AssocClass=None, ResultClass=None,
Role=None, ResultRole=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name, line-too-long
"""
Retrieve the instance paths of the instances associated to a source
instance, or the class paths of the classes associated to a source
class.
This method performs the AssociatorNames operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
ObjectName:
The object path of the source object, selecting instance-level or
class-level use of this operation, as follows:
* For selecting instance-level use: The instance path of the
source instance, as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` object.
If this object does not specify a namespace, the default namespace
of the connection is used.
Its `host` attribute will be ignored.
* For selecting class-level use: The class path of the source
class, as a :term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`
object:
If specified as a string, the string is interpreted as a class
name in the default namespace of the connection
(case independent).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its `host`
attribute will be ignored. If this object does not specify
a namespace, the default namespace of the connection is used.
AssocClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an association class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals of that association
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
ResultClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an associated class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals to that associated
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
Role (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the source end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals from that source
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
ResultRole (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the far end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals to that far
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
Returns:
: The returned list of objects depend on the usage:
* For instance-level use: A list of
:class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` objects that are the instance
paths of the associated instances, with their attributes set as
follows:
* `classname`: Name of the creation class of the instance.
* `keybindings`: Keybindings of the instance.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the instance.
* `host`: Host and optionally port of the WBEM server containing
the CIM namespace, or `None` if the server did not return host
information.
* For class-level use: A list of :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`
objects that are the class paths of the associated classes, with
their attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the class.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the class.
* `host`: Host and optionally port of the WBEM server containing
the CIM namespace, or `None` if the server did not return host
information.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
objects = None
method_name = 'AssociatorNames'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
ObjectName=ObjectName,
AssocClass=AssocClass,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
ResultRole=ResultRole)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_objectname(
ObjectName, 'ObjectName')
ObjectName = self._iparam_objectname(
ObjectName, 'ObjectName', required=True)
AssocClass = self._iparam_classname(AssocClass, 'AssocClass')
ResultClass = self._iparam_classname(ResultClass, 'ResultClass')
Role = self._iparam_string(Role, 'Role')
ResultRole = self._iparam_string(ResultRole, 'ResultRole')
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
ObjectName=ObjectName,
AssocClass=AssocClass,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
ResultRole=ResultRole)
objects = self._get_returned_objectnames(result, ObjectName)
# namespace already set
return objects
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(objects, exc)
[docs] def References(self, ObjectName, ResultClass=None, Role=None,
IncludeQualifiers=None, IncludeClassOrigin=None,
PropertyList=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name, line-too-long
"""
Retrieve the association instances that reference a source instance,
or the association classes that reference a source class.
This method performs the References operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
ObjectName:
The object path of the source object, selecting instance-level or
class-level use of this operation, as follows:
* For selecting instance-level use: The instance path of the
source instance, as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` object.
If this object does not specify a namespace, the default namespace
of the connection is used.
Its `host` attribute will be ignored.
* For selecting class-level use: The class path of the source
class, as a :term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object:
If specified as a string, the string is interpreted as a class
name in the default namespace of the connection
(case independent).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its `host`
attribute will be ignored. If this object does not specify
a namespace, the default namespace of the connection is used.
ResultClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an association class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals of that association
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
Role (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the source end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals from that source
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
IncludeQualifiers (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that qualifiers are to be included in the returned
instances (or classes), as follows:
* If `False`, qualifiers are not included.
* If `True`, qualifiers are included if the WBEM server implements
support for this parameter.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200`. Clients
cannot rely on qualifiers to be returned in this operation.
IncludeClassOrigin (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that class origin information is to be included on each
property or method in the returned instances (or classes), as
follows:
* If `False`, class origin information is not included.
* If `True`, class origin information is included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200` for
instance-level use. WBEM servers may either implement this
parameter as specified, or may treat any specified value as `False`.
PropertyList (:term:`string` or :term:`py:iterable` of :term:`string`):
An iterable specifying the names of the properties (or a string
that defines a single property) to be included in the returned
instances (or classes) (case independent).
An empty iterable indicates to include no properties.
If `None`, all properties are included.
Returns:
: The returned list of objects depend on the usage:
* For instance-level use: A list of
:class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance` objects that are representations
of the referencing association instances.
The `path` attribute of each :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`
object is a :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` object with its
attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the creation class of the instance.
* `keybindings`: Keybindings of the instance.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the instance.
* `host`: Host and optionally port of the WBEM server containing
the CIM namespace, or `None` if the server did not return host
information.
* For class-level use: A list of :class:`py:tuple` of
(classpath, class) objects that are representations of the
referencing association classes.
Each tuple represents one class and has these items:
* classpath (:class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`): The class
path of the class, with its attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the class.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the class.
* `host`: Host and optionally port of the WBEM server containing
the CIM namespace, or `None` if the server did not return host
information.
* class (:class:`~pywbem.CIMClass`): The representation of the
class, with its `path` attribute set to the `classpath` tuple
item.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
""" # noqa: E501
exc = None
objects = None
method_name = 'References'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
ObjectName=ObjectName,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_objectname(
ObjectName, 'ObjectName')
ObjectName = self._iparam_objectname(
ObjectName, 'ObjectName', required=True)
ResultClass = self._iparam_classname(ResultClass, 'ResultClass')
Role = self._iparam_string(Role, 'Role')
IncludeQualifiers = self._iparam_bool(
IncludeQualifiers, 'IncludeQualifiers')
IncludeClassOrigin = self._iparam_bool(
IncludeClassOrigin, 'IncludeClassOrigin')
PropertyList = _iparam_propertylist(PropertyList)
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
ObjectName=ObjectName,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList)
objects = self._get_returned_objects(result, ObjectName)
# path and namespace are already set
return objects
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(objects, exc)
[docs] def ReferenceNames(self, ObjectName, ResultClass=None, Role=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name, line-too-long
"""
Retrieve the instance paths of the association instances that reference
a source instance, or the class paths of the association classes that
reference a source class.
This method performs the ReferenceNames operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
ObjectName:
The object path of the source object, selecting instance-level or
class-level use of this operation, as follows:
* For selecting instance-level use: The instance path of the
source instance, as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` object.
If this object does not specify a namespace, the default namespace
of the connection is used.
Its `host` attribute will be ignored.
* For selecting class-level use: The class path of the source
class, as a :term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`
object:
If specified as a string, the string is interpreted as a class
name in the default namespace of the connection
(case independent).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its `host`
attribute will be ignored. If this object does not specify
a namespace, the default namespace of the connection is used.
ResultClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an association class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals of that association
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
Role (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the source end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals from that source
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
Returns:
: The returned list of objects depend on the usage:
* For instance-level use: A list of
:class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` objects that are the instance
paths of the referencing association instances, with their
attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the creation class of the instance.
* `keybindings`: Keybindings of the instance.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the instance.
* `host`: Host and optionally port of the WBEM server containing
the CIM namespace, or `None` if the server did not return host
information.
* For class-level use: A list of :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`
objects that are the class paths of the referencing association
classes, with their attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the class.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the class.
* `host`: Host and optionally port of the WBEM server containing
the CIM namespace, or `None` if the server did not return host
information.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
objects = None
method_name = 'ReferenceNames'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
ObjectName=ObjectName,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_objectname(
ObjectName, 'ObjectName')
ObjectName = self._iparam_objectname(
ObjectName, 'ObjectName', required=True)
ResultClass = self._iparam_classname(ResultClass, 'ResultClass')
Role = self._iparam_string(Role, 'Role')
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
ObjectName=ObjectName,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role)
objects = self._get_returned_objectnames(result, ObjectName)
# namespace is already set
return objects
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(objects, exc)
[docs] def InvokeMethod(self, MethodName, ObjectName, Params=None, **params):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name
"""
Invoke a method on a target instance or on a target class.
The methods that can be invoked are static and non-static methods
defined in a class (also known as *extrinsic* methods).
Static methods can be invoked on instances and on classes.
Non-static methods can be invoked only on instances.
This method performs the extrinsic method invocation operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Input parameters for the CIM method can be specified using the
`Params` parameter, and using keyword parameters.
The overall list of input parameters is formed from the list of
parameters specified in `Params` (preserving their order), followed by
the set of keyword parameters (not preserving their order). There is no
checking for duplicate parameter names.
Parameters:
MethodName (:term:`string`):
Name of the method to be invoked (case independent).
ObjectName:
The object path of the target object, as follows:
* For instance-level use: The instance path of the target
instance, as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` object.
If this object does not specify a namespace, the default namespace
of the connection is used.
Its `host` attribute will be ignored.
* For class-level use: The class path of the target class, as a
:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object:
If specified as a string, the string is interpreted as a class
name in the default namespace of the connection
(case independent).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its `host`
attribute will be ignored. If this object does not specify
a namespace, the default namespace of the connection is used.
Params (:term:`py:iterable`):
An iterable of input parameter values for the CIM method. Each item
in the iterable is a single parameter value and can be any of:
* :class:`~pywbem.CIMParameter` representing a parameter value. The
`name`, `value`, `type` and `embedded_object` attributes of this
object are used.
* tuple of name, value, with:
- name (:term:`string`): Parameter name (case independent)
- value (:term:`CIM data type`): Parameter value
**params :
Each keyword parameter is an additional input parameter value for
the CIM method, with:
* key (:term:`string`): Parameter name (case independent)
* value (:term:`CIM data type`): Parameter value
Returns:
A :class:`py:tuple` of (returnvalue, outparams), with these
tuple items:
* returnvalue (:term:`CIM data type`):
Return value of the CIM method.
* outparams (:ref:`NocaseDict`):
Dictionary with all provided output parameters of the CIM method,
with:
* key (:term:`unicode string`):
Parameter name, preserving its lexical case
* value (:term:`CIM data type`):
Parameter value
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
result_tuple = None
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method='InvokeMethod',
MethodName=MethodName,
ObjectName=ObjectName,
Params=Params,
**params)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer('InvokeMethod')
try:
# Make the method call
result = self._methodcall(MethodName, ObjectName, Params, **params)
return result
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(result_tuple, exc)
[docs] def ExecQuery(self, QueryLanguage, Query, namespace=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name
"""
Execute a query in a namespace.
This method performs the ExecQuery operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
QueryLanguage (:term:`string`):
Name of the query language used in the `Query` parameter, e.g.
"DMTF:CQL" for CIM Query Language, and "WQL" for WBEM Query
Language.
Query (:term:`string`):
Query string in the query language specified in the `QueryLanguage`
parameter.
namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace to be used (case independent).
Leading and trailing slash characters will be stripped. The lexical
case will be preserved.
If `None`, the default namespace of the connection object will be
used.
Returns:
A list of :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance` objects that represents
the query result.
These instances have their `path` attribute set to identify
their creation class and the target namespace of the query, but
they are not addressable instances.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
instances = None
method_name = 'ExecQuery'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
namespace=namespace,
QueryLanguage=QueryLanguage,
Query=Query)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_namespace(namespace)
QueryLanguage = self._iparam_string(
QueryLanguage, 'QueryLanguage', required=True)
Query = self._iparam_string(Query, 'Query', required=True)
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
QueryLanguage=QueryLanguage,
Query=Query)
if result is None:
instances = []
else:
instances = [x[2] for x in result[0][2]]
for instance in instances:
# The ExecQuery CIM-XML operation returns instances as any of
# (VALUE.OBJECT | VALUE.OBJECTWITHLOCALPATH |
# VALUE.OBJECTWITHPATH), i.e. classes or instances with or
# without path which may or may not contain a namespace.
# Insure that there is a path element with at least classname
# and namespace
if instance.path is None:
instance.path = CIMInstanceName(instance.classname,
namespace=namespace)
else:
instance.path.namespace = namespace
return instances
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(instances, exc)
[docs] def IterEnumerateInstances(self, ClassName, namespace=None,
LocalOnly=None,
DeepInheritance=None, IncludeQualifiers=None,
IncludeClassOrigin=None, PropertyList=None,
FilterQueryLanguage=None, FilterQuery=None,
OperationTimeout=None, ContinueOnError=None,
MaxObjectCount=DEFAULT_ITER_MAXOBJECTCOUNT):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Enumerate the instances of a class (including instances of its
subclasses) in a namespace, using the Python :term:`py:generator`
idiom to return the result.
*New in pywbem 0.10 as experimental and finalized in 0.12.*
This method uses the corresponding pull operations if supported by the
WBEM server or otherwise the corresponding traditional operation.
This method is an alternative to using the pull operations directly,
that frees the user of having to know whether the WBEM server supports
pull operations.
This method is a generator function that retrieves instances from
the WBEM server and returns them one by one (using :keyword:`yield`)
when the caller iterates through the returned generator object. The
number of instances that are retrieved from the WBEM server in one
request (and thus need to be materialized in this method) is up to the
`MaxObjectCount` parameter if the corresponding pull operations are
used, or the complete result set all at once if the corresponding
traditional operation is used.
By default, this method attempts to perform the corresponding pull
operations
(:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenEnumerateInstances` and
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstancesWithPath`).
If these pull operations are not supported by the WBEM server, this
method falls back to using the corresponding traditional operation
(:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.EnumerateInstances`).
Whether the WBEM server supports these pull operations is remembered
in the :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` object (by operation type), and
avoids unnecessary attempts to try these pull operations on that
connection in the future.
The `use_pull_operations` init parameter of
:class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` can be used to control the preference
for always using pull operations, always using traditional operations,
or using pull operations if supported by the WBEM server (the default).
This method provides all of the controls of the corresponding pull
operations except for the ability to set different response sizes on
each request; the response size (defined by the `MaxObjectCount`
parameter) is the same for all pull operations in the enumeration
session.
In addition, some functionality is only available if the corresponding
pull operations are used by this method:
* Filtering is not supported for the corresponding traditional
operation so that setting the `FilterQuery` or `FilterQueryLanguage`
parameters will be rejected if the corresponding traditional
operation is used by this method.
Note that this limitation is not a disadvantage compared to using the
corresponding pull operations directly, because in both cases, the
WBEM server must support the pull operations and their filtering
capability in order for the filtering to work.
* Setting the `ContinueOnError` parameter to `True` will be rejected if
the corresponding traditional operation is used by this method.
The enumeration session that is opened with the WBEM server when using
pull operations is closed automatically when the returned generator
object is exhausted, or when the generator object is closed using its
:meth:`~py:generator.close` method (which may also be called before the
generator is exhausted).
Parameters:
ClassName (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Name of the class to be enumerated (case independent).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`namespace` attribute will be used as a default namespace as
described for the `namespace` parameter, and its `host` attribute
will be ignored.
namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace to be used (case independent).
Leading and trailing slash characters will be stripped. The lexical
case will be preserved.
If `None`, the namespace of the `ClassName` parameter will be used,
if specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object. If that is
also `None`, the default namespace of the connection will be used.
LocalOnly (:class:`py:bool`):
Controls the exclusion of inherited properties from the returned
instances, as follows:
* If `False`, inherited properties are not excluded.
* If `True`, the behavior depends on the underlying operation:
If pull operations are used, inherited properties are not
excluded. If traditional operations are used, inherited
properties are basically excluded, but the behavior may be
WBEM server specific.
* If `None`, the behavior depends on the underlying operation:
If pull operations are used, inherited properties are not
excluded. If traditional operations are used, this parameter is
not passed to the WBEM server, and causes the server-implemented
default to be used. :term:`DSP0200` defines that the
server-implemented default is `True`, i.e. to exclude inherited
properties.
:term:`DSP0200` has deprecated this parameter for the traditional
operation and does not support it for the pull operation.
This parameter should be set to `False` by the caller.
DeepInheritance (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that properties added by subclasses of the specified
class are to be included in the returned instances, as follows:
* If `False`, properties added by subclasses are not included.
* If `True`, properties added by subclasses are included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `True`.
Note, the semantics of the `DeepInheritance` parameter in
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.EnumerateClasses` and
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.EnumerateClassNames`
is different.
IncludeQualifiers (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that qualifiers are to be included in the returned
instances, as follows:
* If `False`, qualifiers are not included.
* If `True`, qualifiers are included if this method uses
traditional operations and the WBEM server implements support for
this parameter.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
If this method uses pull operations, this parameter will be ignored,
not passed to the WBEM server, and the returned instances will not
contain any qualifiers.
If this method uses traditional operations, clients cannot rely
on returned instances containing qualifiers, as described in
:term:`DSP0200`.
IncludeClassOrigin (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that class origin information is to be included on each
property in the returned instances, as follows:
* If `False`, class origin information is not included.
* If `True`, class origin information is included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200`. WBEM servers
may either implement this parameter as specified, or may treat any
specified value as `False`.
PropertyList (:term:`string` or :term:`py:iterable` of :term:`string`):
An iterable specifying the names of the properties (or a string
that defines a single property) to be included in the returned
instances (case independent).
An empty iterable indicates to include no properties.
If `None`, all properties are included.
FilterQueryLanguage (:term:`string`):
The name of the filter query language used for the `FilterQuery`
parameter. The DMTF-defined Filter Query Language (see
:term:`DSP0212`) is specified as "DMTF:FQL".
If this parameter is not `None` and the traditional operation is
used by this method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be
raised.
FilterQuery (:term:`string`):
The filter query in the query language defined by the
`FilterQueryLanguage` parameter.
If this parameter is not `None` and the traditional operation is
used by this method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be
raised.
OperationTimeout (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Minimum time in seconds the WBEM Server shall maintain an open
enumeration session after a previous Open or pull request is
sent to the client. Once this timeout time has expired, the
WBEM server may close the enumeration session.
* If not `None`, this parameter is sent to the WBEM server as the
proposed timeout for the enumeration session. A value of 0
indicates that the server is expected to never time out. The
server may reject the proposed value, causing a
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_INVALID_OPERATION_TIMEOUT`.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default timeout to be used.
ContinueOnError (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates to the WBEM server to continue sending responses
after an error response has been sent.
* If `True`, the server is to continue sending responses after
sending an error response. Not all servers support continuation
on error; a server that does not support it must send an error
response if `True` was specified, causing
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_CONTINUATION_ON_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED`.
If the corresponding traditional operation is used by this
method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be raised.
* If `False`, the server is requested to close the enumeration after
sending an error response.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
`False`.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server may return for each of
the open and pull requests issued during the iterations over the
returned generator object.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instances.
* Zero is not allowed; it would mean that zero instances
are to be returned for open and all pull requests issued to the
server.
* The default is defined as a system config variable.
* `None` is not allowed.
The choice of MaxObjectCount is client/server dependent but choices
between 100 and 1000 typically do not have a significant impact on
either memory or overall efficiency.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
ValueError: Invalid parameters provided.
Returns:
:term:`py:generator` iterating :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`:
A generator object that iterates the resulting CIM instances.
These instances include an instance path that has its host and
namespace components set.
Example::
insts_generator = conn.IterEnumerateInstances('CIM_Blah')
for inst in insts_generator:
# close if a particular property value found
if inst.get('thisPropertyName') == 0
insts_generator.close()
break
else:
print('instance {0}'.format(inst.tomof()))
""" # noqa: E501
# The other parameters are validated in the operations called
_validate_OperationTimeout(OperationTimeout)
_validate_MaxObjectCount_Iter(MaxObjectCount)
# Common variable for pull result tuple used by pulls and finally:
pull_result = None
if (self._use_enum_inst_pull_operations is None or
self._use_enum_inst_pull_operations):
try: # try / finally block to allow iter.close()
try: # operation try block
pull_result = self.OpenEnumerateInstances(
ClassName, namespace=namespace,
DeepInheritance=DeepInheritance,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
# Open operation succeeded; set has_pull flag
self._use_enum_inst_pull_operations = True
for inst in pull_result.instances:
yield inst
# loop to pull while more while eos not returned.
while not pull_result.eos:
pull_result = self.PullInstancesWithPath(
pull_result.context, MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
for inst in pull_result.instances:
yield inst
pull_result = None # clear the pull_result
return
except CIMError as ce:
# If the use of this pull operation is still undetermined
# and the status code indicates that it is not supported,
# disable its use from now on.
# Otherwise, the use of this pull operation has been
# requested or the server had some other issue, so the
# returned CIM error is raised.
# Note that DSP0200 requires that servers return
# CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED for unsupported intrinsic
# operations. SFCB returns CIM_ERR_FAILED for the pull
# operations and pywbem treats that as meaning the pull
# operations are not supported.
if (self._use_enum_inst_pull_operations is None and
ce.status_code in
(CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, CIM_ERR_FAILED)):
self._use_enum_inst_pull_operations = False
else:
raise
# Cleanup if caller closes the iterator before exhausting it
finally:
# Cleanup only required if the pull context is open and not
# complete
if pull_result is not None and not pull_result.eos:
self.CloseEnumeration(pull_result.context)
pull_result = None
# Alternate request if Pull not implemented. This does not allow
# the FilterQuery or ContinueOnError
assert self._use_enum_inst_pull_operations is False
if FilterQuery is not None or FilterQueryLanguage is not None:
raise ValueError('EnumerateInstances does not support'
' FilterQuery.')
if ContinueOnError is not None:
raise ValueError('EnumerateInstances does not support '
'ContinueOnError.')
enum_rslt = self.EnumerateInstances(
ClassName,
namespace=namespace,
LocalOnly=LocalOnly,
DeepInheritance=DeepInheritance,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList)
# get namespace for the operation
if namespace is None and isinstance(ClassName, CIMClassName):
namespace = ClassName.namespace
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_namespace(namespace)
# Complete namespace and host components of the path
for inst in enum_rslt:
if inst.path.namespace is None:
inst.path.namespace = namespace
if inst.path.host is None:
inst.path.host = self.host
for inst in enum_rslt:
yield inst
[docs] def IterEnumerateInstancePaths(self, ClassName, namespace=None,
FilterQueryLanguage=None, FilterQuery=None,
OperationTimeout=None, ContinueOnError=None,
MaxObjectCount=DEFAULT_ITER_MAXOBJECTCOUNT):
# pylint: disable=line-too-long
"""
Enumerate the instance paths of instances of a class (including
instances of its subclasses) in a namespace, using the
Python :term:`py:generator` idiom to return the result.
*New in pywbem 0.10 as experimental and finalized in 0.12.*
This method uses the corresponding pull operations if supported by the
WBEM server or otherwise the corresponding traditional operation.
This method is an alternative to using the pull operations directly,
that frees the user of having to know whether the WBEM server supports
pull operations.
This method is a generator function that retrieves instance paths from
the WBEM server and returns them one by one (using :keyword:`yield`)
when the caller iterates through the returned generator object. The
number of instance paths that are retrieved from the WBEM server in one
request (and thus need to be materialized in this method) is up to the
`MaxObjectCount` parameter if the corresponding pull operations are
used, or the complete result set all at once if the corresponding
traditional operation is used.
By default, this method attempts to perform the corresponding pull
operations
(:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenEnumerateInstancePaths` and
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstancePaths`).
If these pull operations are not supported by the WBEM server, this
method falls back to using the corresponding traditional operation
(:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.EnumerateInstanceNames`).
Whether the WBEM server supports these pull operations is remembered
in the :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` object (by operation type), and
avoids unnecessary attempts to try these pull operations on that
connection in the future.
The `use_pull_operations` init parameter of
:class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` can be used to control the preference
for always using pull operations, always using traditional operations,
or using pull operations if supported by the WBEM server (the default).
This method provides all of the controls of the corresponding pull
operations except for the ability to set different response sizes on
each request; the response size (defined by the `MaxObjectCount`
parameter) is the same for all pull operations in the enumeration
session.
In addition, some functionality is only available if the corresponding
pull operations are used by this method:
* Filtering is not supported for the corresponding traditional
operation so that setting the `FilterQuery` or `FilterQueryLanguage`
parameters will be rejected if the corresponding traditional
operation is used by this method.
Note that this limitation is not a disadvantage compared to using the
corresponding pull operations directly, because in both cases, the
WBEM server must support the pull operations and their filtering
capability in order for the filtering to work.
* Setting the `ContinueOnError` parameter to `True` will be rejected if
the corresponding traditional operation is used by this method.
The enumeration session that is opened with the WBEM server when using
pull operations is closed automatically when the returned generator
object is exhausted, or when the generator object is closed using its
:meth:`~py:generator.close` method (which may also be called before the
generator is exhausted).
Parameters:
ClassName (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Name of the class to be enumerated (case independent).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`namespace` attribute will be used as a default namespace as
described for the `namespace` parameter, and its `host` attribute
will be ignored.
namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace to be used (case independent).
Leading and trailing slash characters will be stripped. The lexical
case will be preserved.
If `None`, the namespace of the `ClassName` parameter will be used,
if specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object. If that is
also `None`, the default namespace of the connection will be used.
FilterQueryLanguage (:term:`string`):
The name of the filter query language used for the `FilterQuery`
parameter. The DMTF-defined Filter Query Language (see
:term:`DSP0212`) is specified as "DMTF:FQL".
If this parameter is not `None` and the traditional operation is
used by this method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be
raised.
Not all WBEM servers support filtering for this operation because
it returns instance paths and the act of the server filtering
requires that it generate instances just for that purpose and then
discard them.
FilterQuery (:term:`string`):
The filter query in the query language defined by the
`FilterQueryLanguage` parameter.
If this parameter is not `None` and the traditional operation is
used by this method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be
raised.
OperationTimeout (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Minimum time in seconds the WBEM Server shall maintain an open
enumeration session after a previous Open or Pull request is
sent to the client. Once this timeout time has expired, the
WBEM server may close the enumeration session.
* If not `None`, this parameter is sent to the WBEM server as the
proposed timeout for the enumeration session. A value of 0
indicates that the server is expected to never time out. The
server may reject the proposed value, causing a
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_INVALID_OPERATION_TIMEOUT`.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default timeout to be used.
ContinueOnError (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates to the WBEM server to continue sending responses
after an error response has been sent.
* If `True`, the server is to continue sending responses after
sending an error response. Not all servers support continuation
on error; a server that does not support it must send an error
response if `True` was specified, causing
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_CONTINUATION_ON_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED`.
If the corresponding traditional operation is used by this
method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be raised.
* If `False`, the server is requested to close the enumeration after
sending an error response.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
`False`.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server may return for each of
the open and pull requests issued during the iterations over the
returned generator object.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instance paths.
* Zero is not allowed; it would mean that zero paths
are to be returned for every request issued.
* The default is defined as a system config variable.
* `None` is not allowed.
The choice of MaxObjectCount is client/server dependent but choices
between 100 and 1000 typically do not have a significant impact on
either memory or overall efficiency.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
Returns:
:term:`py:generator` iterating :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`:
A generator object that iterates the resulting CIM instance paths.
These instance paths have their host and namespace components set.
Example::
paths_generator = conn.IterEnumerateInstancePaths('CIM_Blah')
for path in paths_generator:
print('path {0}'.format(path))
"""
# The other parameters are validated in the operations called
_validate_OperationTimeout(OperationTimeout)
_validate_MaxObjectCount_Iter(MaxObjectCount)
# Common variable for pull result tuple used by pulls and finally:
pull_result = None
if (self._use_enum_path_pull_operations is None or
self._use_enum_path_pull_operations):
try: # try / finally block to allow iter.close()
try: # operation try block
pull_result = self.OpenEnumerateInstancePaths(
ClassName, namespace=namespace,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
# Open operation succeeded; set has_pull flag
self._use_enum_path_pull_operations = True
for inst in pull_result.paths:
yield inst
# Loop to pull while more while eos not returned.
while not pull_result.eos:
pull_result = self.PullInstancePaths(
pull_result.context, MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
for inst in pull_result.paths:
yield inst
pull_result = None # clear the pull_result
return
except CIMError as ce:
# If the use of this pull operation is still undetermined
# and the status code indicates that it is not supported,
# disable its use from now on.
# Otherwise, the use of this pull operation has been
# requested or the server had some other issue, so the
# returned CIM error is raised.
# Note that DSP0200 requires that servers return
# CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED for unsupported intrinsic
# operations. SFCB returns CIM_ERR_FAILED for the pull
# operations and pywbem treats that as meaning the pull
# operations are not supported.
if (self._use_enum_path_pull_operations is None and
ce.status_code in
(CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, CIM_ERR_FAILED)):
self._use_enum_path_pull_operations = False
else:
raise
# Cleanup if caller closes the iterator before exhausting it
finally:
# Cleanup only required if the pull context is open and not
# complete
if pull_result is not None and not pull_result.eos:
self.CloseEnumeration(pull_result.context)
pull_result = None
# Alternate request if Pull not implemented. This does not allow
# the FilterQuery or ContinueOnError
assert self._use_enum_path_pull_operations is False
if FilterQuery is not None or FilterQueryLanguage is not None:
raise ValueError('EnumerateInstanceNnames does not support'
' FilterQuery.')
if ContinueOnError is not None:
raise ValueError('EnumerateInstanceNames does not support '
'ContinueOnError.')
enum_rslt = self.EnumerateInstanceNames(
ClassName, namespace=namespace)
# get namespace for the operation
if namespace is None and isinstance(ClassName, CIMClassName):
namespace = ClassName.namespace
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_namespace(namespace)
# Complete namespace and host components of the path
for path in enum_rslt:
if path.namespace is None:
path.namespace = namespace
if path.host is None:
path.host = self.host
for inst in enum_rslt:
yield inst
[docs] def IterAssociatorInstances(self, InstanceName, AssocClass=None,
ResultClass=None,
Role=None, ResultRole=None,
IncludeQualifiers=None,
IncludeClassOrigin=None, PropertyList=None,
FilterQueryLanguage=None, FilterQuery=None,
OperationTimeout=None, ContinueOnError=None,
MaxObjectCount=DEFAULT_ITER_MAXOBJECTCOUNT):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Retrieve the instances associated to a source instance, using the
Python :term:`py:generator` idiom to return the result.
*New in pywbem 0.10 as experimental and finalized in 0.12.*
This method uses the corresponding pull operations if supported by the
WBEM server or otherwise the corresponding traditional operation.
This method is an alternative to using the pull operations directly,
that frees the user of having to know whether the WBEM server supports
pull operations.
This method is a generator function that retrieves instances from
the WBEM server and returns them one by one (using :keyword:`yield`)
when the caller iterates through the returned generator object. The
number of instances that are retrieved from the WBEM server in one
request (and thus need to be materialized in this method) is up to the
`MaxObjectCount` parameter if the corresponding pull operations are
used, or the complete result set all at once if the corresponding
traditional operation is used.
By default, this method attempts to perform the corresponding pull
operations
(:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenAssociatorInstances` and
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstancesWithPath`).
If these pull operations are not supported by the WBEM server, this
method falls back to using the corresponding traditional operation
(:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.Associators`).
Whether the WBEM server supports these pull operations is remembered
in the :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` object (by operation type), and
avoids unnecessary attempts to try these pull operations on that
connection in the future.
The `use_pull_operations` init parameter of
:class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` can be used to control the preference
for always using pull operations, always using traditional operations,
or using pull operations if supported by the WBEM server (the default).
This method provides all of the controls of the corresponding pull
operations except for the ability to set different response sizes on
each request; the response size (defined by the `MaxObjectCount`
parameter) is the same for all pull operations in the enumeration
session.
In addition, some functionality is only available if the corresponding
pull operations are used by this method:
* Filtering is not supported for the corresponding traditional
operation so that setting the `FilterQuery` or `FilterQueryLanguage`
parameters will be rejected if the corresponding traditional
operation is used by this method.
Note that this limitation is not a disadvantage compared to using the
corresponding pull operations directly, because in both cases, the
WBEM server must support the pull operations and their filtering
capability in order for the filtering to work.
* Setting the `ContinueOnError` parameter to `True` will be rejected if
the corresponding traditional operation is used by this method.
The enumeration session that is opened with the WBEM server when using
pull operations is closed automatically when the returned generator
object is exhausted, or when the generator object is closed using its
:meth:`~py:generator.close` method (which may also be called before the
generator is exhausted).
Parameters:
InstanceName (:class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`):
The instance path of the source instance.
If this object does not specify a namespace, the default namespace
of the connection is used.
Its `host` attribute will be ignored.
AssocClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an association class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals of that association
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
ResultClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an associated class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals to that associated
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
Role (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the source end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals from that source
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
ResultRole (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the far end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals to that far
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
IncludeQualifiers (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that qualifiers are to be included in the returned
instances, as follows:
* If `False`, qualifiers are not included.
* If `True`, qualifiers are included if this method uses
traditional operations and the WBEM server implements support for
this parameter.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
If this method uses pull operations, this parameter will be ignored
and the returned instances will not contain any qualifiers.
If this method uses traditional operations, clients cannot rely
on returned instances containing qualifiers, as described in
:term:`DSP0200`.
IncludeClassOrigin (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that class origin information is to be included on each
property or method in the returned instances, as follows:
* If `False`, class origin information is not included.
* If `True`, class origin information is included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200`. WBEM servers
may either implement this parameter as specified, or may treat any
specified value as `False`.
PropertyList (:term:`string` or :term:`py:iterable` of :term:`string`):
An iterable specifying the names of the properties (or a string
that defines a single property) to be included in the returned
instances (case independent).
An empty iterable indicates to include no properties.
If `None`, all properties are included.
FilterQueryLanguage (:term:`string`):
The name of the filter query language used for the `FilterQuery`
parameter. The DMTF-defined Filter Query Language (see
:term:`DSP0212`) is specified as "DMTF:FQL".
If this parameter is not `None` and the traditional operation is
used by this method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be
raised.
FilterQuery (:term:`string`):
The filter query in the query language defined by the
`FilterQueryLanguage` parameter.
If this parameter is not `None` and the traditional operation is
used by this method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be
raised.
OperationTimeout (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Minimum time in seconds the WBEM Server shall maintain an open
enumeration session after a previous Open or Pull request is
sent to the client. Once this timeout time has expired, the
WBEM server may close the enumeration session.
* If not `None`, this parameter is sent to the WBEM server as the
proposed timeout for the enumeration session. A value of 0
indicates that the server is expected to never time out. The
server may reject the proposed value, causing a
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_INVALID_OPERATION_TIMEOUT`.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default timeout to be used.
Many WBEM servers do not support this request attribute so that
setting it to `True` is NOT recommended except in special cases.
If this parameter is `True` and the traditional operation is used
by this method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be raised.
ContinueOnError (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates to the WBEM server to continue sending responses
after an error response has been sent.
* If `True`, the server is to continue sending responses after
sending an error response. Not all servers support continuation
on error; a server that does not support it must send an error
response if `True` was specified, causing
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_CONTINUATION_ON_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED`.
If the corresponding traditional operation is used by this
method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be raised.
* If `False`, the server is requested to close the enumeration after
sending an error response.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
`False`.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server may return for each of
the open and pull requests issued during the iterations over the
returned generator object.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instances.
* Zero is not allowed; it would mean that zero instances
are to be returned for open and all pull requests issued to the
server.
* The default is defined as a system config variable.
* `None` is not allowed.
Returns:
:term:`py:generator` iterating :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`:
A generator object that iterates the resulting CIM instances.
These instances include an instance path that has its host and
namespace components set.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
Example::
insts_generator = conn.IterAssociatorInstances('CIM_Blah.key=1',...)
for inst in insts_generator:
# close if a particular property value found
if inst.get('thisPropertyName') == 0
insts_generator.close()
break
else:
print('instance {0}'.format(inst.tomof()))
""" # noqa: E501
# The other parameters are validated in the operations called
_validate_OperationTimeout(OperationTimeout)
_validate_MaxObjectCount_Iter(MaxObjectCount)
# Common variable for pull result tuple used by pulls and finally:
pull_result = None
if (self._use_assoc_inst_pull_operations is None or
self._use_assoc_inst_pull_operations):
try: # try / finally block to allow iter.close()
try: # operation try block
pull_result = self.OpenAssociatorInstances(
InstanceName,
AssocClass=AssocClass,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
ResultRole=ResultRole,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
# Open operation succeeded; set has_pull flag
self._use_assoc_inst_pull_operations = True
for inst in pull_result.instances:
yield inst
# Loop to pull while more while eos not returned.
while not pull_result.eos:
pull_result = self.PullInstancesWithPath(
pull_result.context, MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
for inst in pull_result.instances:
yield inst
pull_result = None # clear the pull_result
return
except CIMError as ce:
# If the use of this pull operation is still undetermined
# and the status code indicates that it is not supported,
# disable its use from now on.
# Otherwise, the use of this pull operation has been
# requested or the server had some other issue, so the
# returned CIM error is raised.
# Note that DSP0200 requires that servers return
# CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED for unsupported intrinsic
# operations. SFCB returns CIM_ERR_FAILED for the pull
# operations and pywbem treats that as meaning the pull
# operations are not supported.
if (self._use_assoc_inst_pull_operations is None and
ce.status_code in
(CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, CIM_ERR_FAILED)):
self._use_assoc_inst_pull_operations = False
else:
raise
# Cleanup if caller closes the iterator before exhausting it
finally:
# Cleanup only required if the pull context is open and not
# complete
if pull_result is not None and not pull_result.eos:
self.CloseEnumeration(pull_result.context)
pull_result = None
# Alternate request if Pull not implemented. This does not allow
# the FilterQuery or ContinueOnError
assert self._use_assoc_inst_pull_operations is False
if FilterQuery is not None or FilterQueryLanguage is not None:
raise ValueError('Associators does not support'
' FilterQuery.')
if ContinueOnError is not None:
raise ValueError('Associators does not support '
'ContinueOnError.')
enum_rslt = self.Associators(
InstanceName,
AssocClass=AssocClass,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
ResultRole=ResultRole,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList)
for inst in enum_rslt:
yield inst
[docs] def IterAssociatorInstancePaths(self, InstanceName, AssocClass=None,
ResultClass=None,
Role=None, ResultRole=None,
FilterQueryLanguage=None, FilterQuery=None,
OperationTimeout=None, ContinueOnError=None,
MaxObjectCount=DEFAULT_ITER_MAXOBJECTCOUNT):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Retrieve the instance paths of the instances associated to a source
instance, using the Python :term:`py:generator` idiom to return the
result.
*New in pywbem 0.10 as experimental and finalized in 0.12.*
This method uses the corresponding pull operations if supported by the
WBEM server or otherwise the corresponding traditional operation.
This method is an alternative to using the pull operations directly,
that frees the user of having to know whether the WBEM server supports
pull operations.
This method is a generator function that retrieves instance paths from
the WBEM server and returns them one by one (using :keyword:`yield`)
when the caller iterates through the returned generator object. The
number of instance paths that are retrieved from the WBEM server in one
request (and thus need to be materialized in this method) is up to the
`MaxObjectCount` parameter if the corresponding pull operations are
used, or the complete result set all at once if the corresponding
traditional operation is used.
By default, this method attempts to perform the corresponding pull
operations
(:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenAssociatorInstancePaths` and
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstancePaths`).
If these pull operations are not supported by the WBEM server, this
method falls back to using the corresponding traditional operation
(:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.AssociatorNames`).
Whether the WBEM server supports these pull operations is remembered
in the :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` object (by operation type), and
avoids unnecessary attempts to try these pull operations on that
connection in the future.
The `use_pull_operations` init parameter of
:class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` can be used to control the preference
for always using pull operations, always using traditional operations,
or using pull operations if supported by the WBEM server (the default).
This method provides all of the controls of the corresponding pull
operations except for the ability to set different response sizes on
each request; the response size (defined by the `MaxObjectCount`
parameter) is the same for all pull operations in the enumeration
session.
In addition, some functionality is only available if the corresponding
pull operations are used by this method:
* Filtering is not supported for the corresponding traditional
operation so that setting the `FilterQuery` or `FilterQueryLanguage`
parameters will be rejected if the corresponding traditional
operation is used by this method.
Note that this limitation is not a disadvantage compared to using the
corresponding pull operations directly, because in both cases, the
WBEM server must support the pull operations and their filtering
capability in order for the filtering to work.
* Setting the `ContinueOnError` parameter to `True` will be rejected if
the corresponding traditional operation is used by this method.
The enumeration session that is opened with the WBEM server when using
pull operations is closed automatically when the returned generator
object is exhausted, or when the generator object is closed using its
:meth:`~py:generator.close` method (which may also be called before the
generator is exhausted).
Parameters:
InstanceName (:class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`):
The instance path of the source instance.
If this object does not specify a namespace, the default namespace
of the connection is used.
Its `host` attribute will be ignored.
AssocClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an association class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals of that association
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
ResultClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an associated class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals to that associated
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
Role (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the source end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals from that source
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
ResultRole (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the far end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals to that far
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
FilterQueryLanguage (:term:`string`):
The name of the filter query language used for the `FilterQuery`
parameter. The DMTF-defined Filter Query Language (see
:term:`DSP0212`) is specified as "DMTF:FQL".
If this parameter is not `None` and the traditional operation is
used by this method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be
raised.
Not all WBEM servers support filtering for this operation because
it returns instance paths and the act of the server filtering
requires that it generate instances just for that purpose and then
discard them.
FilterQuery (:term:`string`):
The filter query in the query language defined by the
`FilterQueryLanguage` parameter.
If this parameter is not `None` and the traditional operation is
used by this method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be
raised.
OperationTimeout (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Minimum time in seconds the WBEM Server shall maintain an open
enumeration session after a previous Open or Pull request is
sent to the client. Once this timeout time has expired, the
WBEM server may close the enumeration session.
* If not `None`, this parameter is sent to the WBEM server as the
proposed timeout for the enumeration session. A value of 0
indicates that the server is expected to never time out. The
server may reject the proposed value, causing a
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_INVALID_OPERATION_TIMEOUT`.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default timeout to be used.
ContinueOnError (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates to the WBEM server to continue sending responses
after an error response has been sent.
* If `True`, the server is to continue sending responses after
sending an error response. Not all servers support continuation
on error; a server that does not support it must send an error
response if `True` was specified, causing
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_CONTINUATION_ON_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED`.
If the corresponding traditional operation is used by this
method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be raised.
* If `False`, the server is requested to close the enumeration
after sending an error response.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
`False`.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server may return for each of
the open and pull requests issued during the iterations over the
returned generator object.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instances.
* Zero is not allowed; it would mean that zero instances
are to be returned for open and all pull requests issued to the
server.
* The default is defined as a system config variable.
* `None` is not allowed.
Returns:
:term:`py:generator` iterating :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`:
A generator object that iterates the resulting CIM instance paths.
These instance paths have their host and namespace components set.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
Example::
paths_generator = conn.IterAssociatorInstancePaths('CIM_Blah')
for path in paths_generator:
print('path {0}'.format(path))
"""
# The other parameters are validated in the operations called
_validate_OperationTimeout(OperationTimeout)
_validate_MaxObjectCount_Iter(MaxObjectCount)
# Common variable for pull result tuple used by pulls and finally:
pull_result = None
if (self._use_assoc_path_pull_operations is None or
self._use_assoc_path_pull_operations):
try: # try / finally block to allow iter.close()
try: # Open operation try block
pull_result = self.OpenAssociatorInstancePaths(
InstanceName,
AssocClass=AssocClass,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
ResultRole=ResultRole,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
# Open operation succeeded; set use_pull flag
self._use_assoc_path_pull_operations = True
for inst in pull_result.paths:
yield inst
# Loop to pull while more while eos not returned.
while not pull_result.eos:
pull_result = self.PullInstancePaths(
pull_result.context, MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
for inst in pull_result.paths:
yield inst
pull_result = None # clear the pull_result
return
except CIMError as ce:
# If the use of this pull operation is still undetermined
# and the status code indicates that it is not supported,
# disable its use from now on.
# Otherwise, the use of this pull operation has been
# requested or the server had some other issue, so the
# returned CIM error is raised.
# Note that DSP0200 requires that servers return
# CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED for unsupported intrinsic
# operations. SFCB returns CIM_ERR_FAILED for the pull
# operations and pywbem treats that as meaning the pull
# operations are not supported.
if (self._use_assoc_path_pull_operations is None and
ce.status_code in
(CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, CIM_ERR_FAILED)):
self._use_assoc_path_pull_operations = False
else:
raise
# Cleanup if caller closes the iterator before exhausting it
finally:
# Cleanup only required if the pull context is open and not
# complete
if pull_result is not None and not pull_result.eos:
self.CloseEnumeration(pull_result.context)
pull_result = None
# Alternate request if Pull not implemented. This does not allow
# the FilterQuery or ContinueOnError
assert self._use_assoc_path_pull_operations is False
if FilterQuery is not None or FilterQueryLanguage is not None:
raise ValueError('AssociatorNames does not support'
' FilterQuery.')
if ContinueOnError is not None:
raise ValueError('AssociatorNames does not support '
'ContinueOnError.')
enum_rslt = self.AssociatorNames(
InstanceName,
AssocClass=AssocClass,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
ResultRole=ResultRole)
for inst in enum_rslt:
yield inst
[docs] def IterReferenceInstances(self, InstanceName, ResultClass=None,
Role=None, IncludeQualifiers=None,
IncludeClassOrigin=None, PropertyList=None,
FilterQueryLanguage=None, FilterQuery=None,
OperationTimeout=None, ContinueOnError=None,
MaxObjectCount=DEFAULT_ITER_MAXOBJECTCOUNT):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Retrieve the association instances that reference a source instance,
using the Python :term:`py:generator` idiom to return the result.
*New in pywbem 0.10 as experimental and finalized in 0.12.*
This method uses the corresponding pull operations if supported by the
WBEM server or otherwise the corresponding traditional operation.
This method is an alternative to using the pull operations directly,
that frees the user of having to know whether the WBEM server supports
pull operations.
This method is a generator function that retrieves instances from
the WBEM server and returns them one by one (using :keyword:`yield`)
when the caller iterates through the returned generator object. The
number of instances that are retrieved from the WBEM server in one
request (and thus need to be materialized in this method) is up to the
`MaxObjectCount` parameter if the corresponding pull operations are
used, or the complete result set all at once if the corresponding
traditional operation is used.
By default, this method attempts to perform the corresponding pull
operations
(:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenReferenceInstances` and
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstancesWithPath`).
If these pull operations are not supported by the WBEM server, this
method falls back to using the corresponding traditional operation
(:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.References`).
Whether the WBEM server supports these pull operations is remembered
in the :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` object (by operation type), and
avoids unnecessary attempts to try these pull operations on that
connection in the future.
The `use_pull_operations` init parameter of
:class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` can be used to control the preference
for always using pull operations, always using traditional operations,
or using pull operations if supported by the WBEM server (the default).
This method provides all of the controls of the corresponding pull
operations except for the ability to set different response sizes on
each request; the response size (defined by the `MaxObjectCount`
parameter) is the same for all pull operations in the enumeration
session.
In addition, some functionality is only available if the corresponding
pull operations are used by this method:
* Filtering is not supported for the corresponding traditional
operation so that setting the `FilterQuery` or `FilterQueryLanguage`
parameters will be rejected if the corresponding traditional
operation is used by this method.
Note that this limitation is not a disadvantage compared to using the
corresponding pull operations directly, because in both cases, the
WBEM server must support the pull operations and their filtering
capability in order for the filtering to work.
* Setting the `ContinueOnError` parameter to `True` will be rejected if
the corresponding traditional operation is used by this method.
The enumeration session that is opened with the WBEM server when using
pull operations is closed automatically when the returned generator
object is exhausted, or when the generator object is closed using its
:meth:`~py:generator.close` method (which may also be called before the
generator is exhausted).
Parameters:
InstanceName (:class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`):
The instance path of the source instance.
If this object does not specify a namespace, the default namespace
of the connection is used.
Its `host` attribute will be ignored.
ResultClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an association class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals of that association
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
Role (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the source end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals from that source
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
IncludeQualifiers (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that qualifiers are to be included in the returned
instances, as follows:
* If `False`, qualifiers are not included.
* If `True`, qualifiers are included if this method uses
traditional operations and the WBEM server implements support for
this parameter.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
If this method uses pull operations, this parameter will be ignored
and the returned instances will not contain any qualifiers.
If this method uses traditional operations, clients cannot rely
on returned instances containing qualifiers, as described in
:term:`DSP0200`.
IncludeClassOrigin (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that class origin information is to be included on each
property or method in the returned instances, as follows:
* If `False`, class origin information is not included.
* If `True`, class origin information is included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200`. WBEM servers
may either implement this parameter as specified, or may treat any
specified value as `False`.
PropertyList (:term:`string` or :term:`py:iterable` of :term:`string`):
An iterable specifying the names of the properties (or a string
that defines a single property) to be included in the returned
instances (case independent).
An empty iterable indicates to include no properties.
If `None`, all properties are included.
FilterQueryLanguage (:term:`string`):
The name of the filter query language used for the `FilterQuery`
parameter. The DMTF-defined Filter Query Language (see
:term:`DSP0212`) is specified as "DMTF:FQL".
If this parameter is not `None` and the traditional operation is
used by this method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be
raised.
FilterQuery (:term:`string`):
The filter query in the query language defined by the
`FilterQueryLanguage` parameter.
If this parameter is not `None` and the traditional operation is
used by this method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be
raised.
OperationTimeout (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Minimum time in seconds the WBEM Server shall maintain an open
enumeration session after a previous Open or Pull request is
sent to the client. Once this timeout time has expired, the
WBEM server may close the enumeration session.
* If not `None`, this parameter is sent to the WBEM server as the
proposed timeout for the enumeration session. A value of 0
indicates that the server is expected to never time out. The
server may reject the proposed value, causing a
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_INVALID_OPERATION_TIMEOUT`.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default timeout to be used.
ContinueOnError (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates to the WBEM server to continue sending responses
after an error response has been sent.
* If `True`, the server is to continue sending responses after
sending an error response. Not all servers support continuation
on error; a server that does not support it must send an error
response if `True` was specified, causing
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_CONTINUATION_ON_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED`.
If the corresponding traditional operation is used by this
method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be raised.
* If `False`, the server is requested to close the enumeration after
sending an error response.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
`False`.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server may return for each of
the open and pull requests issued during the iterations over the
returned generator object.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instances.
* Zero is not allowed; it would mean that zero instances
are to be returned for open and all pull requests issued to the
server.
* The default is defined as a system config variable.
* `None` is not allowed.
Returns:
:term:`py:generator` iterating :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`:
A generator object that iterates the resulting CIM instances.
These instances include an instance path that has its host and
namespace components set.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
Example::
insts_generator = conn.IterReferenceInstances('CIM_Blah.key=1', ...)
for inst in insts_generator:
# close if a particular property value found
if inst.get('thisPropertyName') == 0
insts_generator.close()
break
else:
print('instance {0}'.format(inst.tomof()))
""" # noqa: E501
# The other parameters are validated in the operations called
_validate_OperationTimeout(OperationTimeout)
_validate_MaxObjectCount_Iter(MaxObjectCount)
# Common variable for pull result tuple used by pulls and finally:
pull_result = None
if (self._use_ref_inst_pull_operations is None or
self._use_ref_inst_pull_operations):
try: # try / finally block to allow iter.close()
try: # operation try block
pull_result = self.OpenReferenceInstances(
InstanceName,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
# Open operation succeeded; set has_pull flag
self._use_ref_inst_pull_operations = True
for inst in pull_result.instances:
yield inst
# Loop to pull while more while eos not returned.
while not pull_result.eos:
pull_result = self.PullInstancesWithPath(
pull_result.context, MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
for inst in pull_result.instances:
yield inst
pull_result = None # clear the pull_result
return
except CIMError as ce:
# If the use of this pull operation is still undetermined
# and the status code indicates that it is not supported,
# disable its use from now on.
# Otherwise, the use of this pull operation has been
# requested or the server had some other issue, so the
# returned CIM error is raised.
# Note that DSP0200 requires that servers return
# CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED for unsupported intrinsic
# operations. SFCB returns CIM_ERR_FAILED for the pull
# operations and pywbem treats that as meaning the pull
# operations are not supported.
if (self._use_ref_inst_pull_operations is None and
ce.status_code in
(CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, CIM_ERR_FAILED)):
self._use_ref_inst_pull_operations = False
else:
raise
# Cleanup if caller closes the iterator before exhausting it
finally:
# Cleanup only required if the pull context is open and not
# complete
if pull_result is not None and not pull_result.eos:
self.CloseEnumeration(pull_result.context)
pull_result = None
# Alternate request if Pull not implemented. This does not allow
# the FilterQuery or ContinueOnError
assert self._use_ref_inst_pull_operations is False
if FilterQuery is not None or FilterQueryLanguage is not None:
raise ValueError('References does not support'
' FilterQuery.')
if ContinueOnError is not None:
raise ValueError('References does not support '
'ContinueOnError.')
enum_rslt = self.References(
InstanceName,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList)
for inst in enum_rslt:
yield inst
[docs] def IterReferenceInstancePaths(self, InstanceName, ResultClass=None,
Role=None,
FilterQueryLanguage=None, FilterQuery=None,
OperationTimeout=None, ContinueOnError=None,
MaxObjectCount=DEFAULT_ITER_MAXOBJECTCOUNT):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Retrieve the instance paths of the association instances that reference
a source instance, using the Python :term:`py:generator` idiom to
return the result.
*New in pywbem 0.10 as experimental and finalized in 0.12.*
This method uses the corresponding pull operations if supported by the
WBEM server or otherwise the corresponding traditional operation.
This method is an alternative to using the pull operations directly,
that frees the user of having to know whether the WBEM server supports
pull operations.
This method is a generator function that retrieves instance paths from
the WBEM server and returns them one by one (using :keyword:`yield`)
when the caller iterates through the returned generator object. The
number of instance paths that are retrieved from the WBEM server in one
request (and thus need to be materialized in this method) is up to the
`MaxObjectCount` parameter if the corresponding pull operations are
used, or the complete result set all at once if the corresponding
traditional operation is used.
By default, this method attempts to perform the corresponding pull
operations
(:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenReferenceInstancePaths` and
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstancePaths`).
If these pull operations are not supported by the WBEM server, this
method falls back to using the corresponding traditional operation
(:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.ReferenceNames`).
Whether the WBEM server supports these pull operations is remembered
in the :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` object (by operation type), and
avoids unnecessary attempts to try these pull operations on that
connection in the future.
The `use_pull_operations` init parameter of
:class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` can be used to control the preference
for always using pull operations, always using traditional operations,
or using pull operations if supported by the WBEM server (the default).
This method provides all of the controls of the corresponding pull
operations except for the ability to set different response sizes on
each request; the response size (defined by the `MaxObjectCount`
parameter) is the same for all pull operations in the enumeration
session.
In addition, some functionality is only available if the corresponding
pull operations are used by this method:
* Filtering is not supported for the corresponding traditional
operation so that setting the `FilterQuery` or `FilterQueryLanguage`
parameters will be rejected if the corresponding traditional
operation is used by this method.
Note that this limitation is not a disadvantage compared to using the
corresponding pull operations directly, because in both cases, the
WBEM server must support the pull operations and their filtering
capability in order for the filtering to work.
* Setting the `ContinueOnError` parameter to `True` will be rejected if
the corresponding traditional operation is used by this method.
The enumeration session that is opened with the WBEM server when using
pull operations is closed automatically when the returned generator
object is exhausted, or when the generator object is closed using its
:meth:`~py:generator.close` method (which may also be called before the
generator is exhausted).
Parameters:
InstanceName (:class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`):
The instance path of the source instance.
If this object does not specify a namespace, the default namespace
of the connection is used.
Its `host` attribute will be ignored.
ResultClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an association class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals of that association
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
Role (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the source end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals from that source
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
FilterQueryLanguage (:term:`string`):
The name of the filter query language used for the `FilterQuery`
parameter. The DMTF-defined Filter Query Language (see
:term:`DSP0212`) is specified as "DMTF:FQL".
If this parameter is not `None` and the traditional operation is
used by this method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be
raised.
Not all WBEM servers support filtering for this operation because
it returns instance paths and the act of the server filtering
requires that it generate instances just for that purpose and then
discard them.
FilterQuery (:term:`string`):
The filter query in the query language defined by the
`FilterQueryLanguage` parameter.
If this parameter is not `None` and the traditional operation is
used by this method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be
raised.
OperationTimeout (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Minimum time in seconds the WBEM Server shall maintain an open
enumeration session after a previous Open or Pull request is
sent to the client. Once this timeout time has expired, the
WBEM server may close the enumeration session.
* If not `None`, this parameter is sent to the WBEM server as the
proposed timeout for the enumeration session. A value of 0
indicates that the server is expected to never time out. The
server may reject the proposed value, causing a
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_INVALID_OPERATION_TIMEOUT`.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default timeout to be used.
ContinueOnError (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates to the WBEM server to continue sending responses
after an error response has been sent.
* If `True`, the server is to continue sending responses after
sending an error response. Not all servers support continuation
on error; a server that does not support it must send an error
response if `True` was specified, causing
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_CONTINUATION_ON_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED`.
If the corresponding traditional operation is used by this
method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be raised.
* If `False`, the server is requested to close the enumeration
after sending an error response.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
`False`.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server may return for each of
the open and pull requests issued during the iterations over the
returned generator object.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instances.
* Zero is not allowed; it would mean that zero instances
are to be returned for open and all pull requests issued to the
server.
* The default is defined as a system config variable.
* `None` is not allowed.
Returns:
:term:`py:generator` iterating :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`:
A generator object that iterates the resulting CIM instance paths.
These instance paths have their host and namespace components set.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
Example::
paths_generator = conn.IterReferenceInstancePaths('CIM_Blah')
for path in paths_generator:
print('path {0}'.format(path))
"""
# The other parameters are validated in the operations called
_validate_OperationTimeout(OperationTimeout)
_validate_MaxObjectCount_Iter(MaxObjectCount)
# Common variable for pull result tuple used by pulls and finally:
pull_result = None
if (self._use_ref_path_pull_operations is None or
self._use_ref_path_pull_operations):
try: # try / finally block to allow iter.close()
try: # Open operation try block
pull_result = self.OpenReferenceInstancePaths(
InstanceName,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
# Open operation succeeded; set use_pull flag
self._use_ref_path_pull_operations = True
for inst in pull_result.paths:
yield inst
# Loop to pull while more while eos not returned.
while not pull_result.eos:
pull_result = self.PullInstancePaths(
pull_result.context, MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
for inst in pull_result.paths:
yield inst
pull_result = None # clear the pull_result
return
except CIMError as ce:
# If the use of this pull operation is still undetermined
# and the status code indicates that it is not supported,
# disable its use from now on.
# Otherwise, the use of this pull operation has been
# requested or the server had some other issue, so the
# returned CIM error is raised.
# Note that DSP0200 requires that servers return
# CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED for unsupported intrinsic
# operations. SFCB returns CIM_ERR_FAILED for the pull
# operations and pywbem treats that as meaning the pull
# operations are not supported.
if (self._use_ref_path_pull_operations is None and
ce.status_code in
(CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, CIM_ERR_FAILED)):
self._use_ref_path_pull_operations = False
else:
raise
# Cleanup if caller closes the iterator before exhausting it
finally:
# Cleanup only required if the pull context is open and not
# complete
if pull_result is not None and not pull_result.eos:
self.CloseEnumeration(pull_result.context)
pull_result = None
# Alternate request if Pull not implemented. This does not allow
# the FilterQuery or ContinueOnError
assert self._use_ref_path_pull_operations is False
if FilterQuery is not None or FilterQueryLanguage is not None:
raise ValueError('ReferenceInstanceNnames does not support'
' FilterQuery.')
if ContinueOnError is not None:
raise ValueError('ReferenceInstanceNames does not support '
'ContinueOnError.')
enum_rslt = self.ReferenceNames(
InstanceName,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role)
for inst in enum_rslt:
yield inst
[docs] def IterQueryInstances(self, FilterQueryLanguage, FilterQuery,
namespace=None, ReturnQueryResultClass=None,
OperationTimeout=None, ContinueOnError=None,
MaxObjectCount=DEFAULT_ITER_MAXOBJECTCOUNT):
# pylint: disable=line-too-long
"""
Execute a query in a namespace, using the Python :term:`py:generator`
idiom to return the result.
*New in pywbem 0.10 as experimental and finalized in 0.12.*
This method uses the corresponding pull operations if supported by the
WBEM server or otherwise the corresponding traditional operation.
This method is an alternative to using the pull operations directly,
that frees the user of having to know whether the WBEM server supports
pull operations.
Other than the other Iter...() methods, this method does not return
a generator object directly, but as a property of the returned object.
The reason for this design is the additionally returned query
result class. The generator property in the returned object is a
generator object that returns the instances in the query result one by
one (using :keyword:`yield`) when the caller iterates through the
generator object. This design causes the entire query result to be
materialized, even if pull operations are used.
By default, this method attempts to perform the corresponding pull
operations
(:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenQueryInstances` and
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstances`).
If these pull operations are not supported by the WBEM server, this
method falls back to using the corresponding traditional operation
(:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.ExecQuery`).
Whether the WBEM server supports these pull operations is remembered
in the :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` object (by operation type), and
avoids unnecessary attempts to try these pull operations on that
connection in the future.
The `use_pull_operations` init parameter of
:class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection` can be used to control the preference
for always using pull operations, always using traditional operations,
or using pull operations if supported by the WBEM server (the default).
This method provides all of the controls of the corresponding pull
operations except for the ability to set different response sizes on
each request; the response size (defined by the `MaxObjectCount`
parameter) is the same for all pull operations in the enumeration
session.
In addition, some functionality is only available if the corresponding
pull operations are used by this method:
* Setting the `ContinueOnError` parameter to `True` will be rejected if
the corresponding traditional operation is used by this method.
The enumeration session that is opened with the WBEM server when using
pull operations is closed automatically when the returned generator
object is exhausted, or when the generator object is closed using its
:meth:`~py:generator.close` method (which may also be called before the
generator is exhausted).
Parameters:
QueryLanguage (:term:`string`):
Name of the query language used in the `Query` parameter, e.g.
"DMTF:CQL" for CIM Query Language, and "WQL" for WBEM Query
Language. Because this is not a filter query, "DMTF:FQL" is not a
valid query language for this request.
Query (:term:`string`):
Query string in the query language specified in the `QueryLanguage`
parameter.
namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace to be used (case independent).
Leading and trailing slash characters will be stripped. The lexical
case will be preserved.
If `None`, the default namespace of the connection object will be
used.
ReturnQueryResultClass (:class:`py:bool`):
Controls whether a class definition describing the returned
instances will be returned.
`None` will cause the server to use its default of `False`.
`None` will cause the server to use its default of `False`.
OperationTimeout (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Minimum time in seconds the WBEM Server shall maintain an open
enumeration session after a previous Open or Pull request is
sent to the client. Once this timeout time has expired, the
WBEM server may close the enumeration session.
* If not `None`, this parameter is sent to the WBEM server as the
proposed timeout for the enumeration session. A value of 0
indicates that the server is expected to never time out. The
server may reject the proposed value, causing a
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_INVALID_OPERATION_TIMEOUT`.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default timeout to be used.
ContinueOnError (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates to the WBEM server to continue sending responses
after an error response has been sent.
* If `True`, the server is to continue sending responses after
sending an error response. Not all servers support continuation
on error; a server that does not support it must send an error
response if `True` was specified, causing
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_CONTINUATION_ON_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED`.
If the corresponding traditional operation is used by this
method, :exc:`py:ValueError` will be raised.
* If `False`, the server is requested to close the enumeration after
sending an error response.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
`False`.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server may return for each of
the open and pull requests issued during the iterations over the
returned generator object.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instances.
* Zero is not allowed; it would mean that zero instances
are to be returned for open and all pull requests issued to the
server.
* The default is defined as a system config variable.
* `None` is not allowed.
Returns:
:class:`~pywbem.IterQueryInstancesReturn`: An
object with the following properties:
* **query_result_class** (:class:`~pywbem.CIMClass`):
The query result class, if requested via the
`ReturnQueryResultClass` parameter.
`None`, if a query result class was not requested.
* **generator** (:term:`py:generator` iterating :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`):
A generator object that iterates the CIM instances representing the
query result. These instances do not have an instance path set.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
Example::
result = conn.IterQueryInstances(
'DMTF:CQL',
'SELECT FROM * where pl > 2')
for inst in result.generator:
print('instance {0}'.format(inst.tomof()))
""" # noqa: E501
# pylint: enable=line-too-long
# The other parameters are validated in the operations called
_validate_OperationTimeout(OperationTimeout)
_validate_MaxObjectCount_Iter(MaxObjectCount)
# Common variable for pull result tuple used by pulls and finally:
pull_result = None
if (self._use_query_pull_operations is None or
self._use_query_pull_operations):
try: # try / finally block to allow iter.close()
try: # operation try block
pull_result = self.OpenQueryInstances(
FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery,
namespace=namespace,
ReturnQueryResultClass=ReturnQueryResultClass,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
# Open operation succeeded; set has_pull flag
self._use_query_pull_operations = True
_instances = pull_result.instances
# get QueryResultClass from if returned with open
# request.
qrc = pull_result.query_result_class if \
ReturnQueryResultClass else None
# ISSUE #2668: Change to yield each Open/Pull instead of
# first calculating the total result and then yielding it.
# NOTE that this is only a performance issue. All instances
# are delivered but not until the operation is complete
# rather than as each pull is completed.
# The change would require modifying the return class.
if not pull_result.eos:
while not pull_result.eos:
pull_result = self.PullInstances(
pull_result.context,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
_instances.extend(pull_result.instances)
rtn = IterQueryInstancesReturn(_instances,
query_result_class=qrc)
pull_result = None # clear the pull_result
return rtn
except CIMError as ce:
# If the use of this pull operation is still undetermined
# and the status code indicates that it is not supported,
# disable its use from now on.
# Otherwise, the use of this pull operation has been
# requested or the server had some other issue, so the
# returned CIM error is raised.
# Note that DSP0200 requires that servers return
# CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED for unsupported intrinsic
# operations. SFCB returns CIM_ERR_FAILED for the pull
# operations and pywbem treats that as meaning the pull
# operations are not supported.
if (self._use_query_pull_operations is None and
ce.status_code in
(CIM_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, CIM_ERR_FAILED)):
self._use_query_pull_operations = False
else:
raise
# Cleanup if caller closes the iterator before exhausting it
finally:
# Cleanup only required if the pull context is open and not
# complete
if pull_result is not None and not pull_result.eos:
self.CloseEnumeration(pull_result.context)
pull_result = None
# Alternate request if Pull not implemented. This does not allow
# the ContinueOnError or ReturnQueryResultClass
assert self._use_query_pull_operations is False
if ReturnQueryResultClass is not None:
raise ValueError('ExecQuery does not support'
' ReturnQueryResultClass.')
if ContinueOnError is not None:
raise ValueError('ExecQuery does not support '
'ContinueOnError.')
# The parameters are QueryLanguage and Query for ExecQuery
_instances = self.ExecQuery(FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery,
namespace=namespace)
rtn = IterQueryInstancesReturn(_instances)
return rtn
[docs] def OpenEnumerateInstances(self, ClassName, namespace=None,
DeepInheritance=None,
IncludeClassOrigin=None, PropertyList=None,
FilterQueryLanguage=None, FilterQuery=None,
OperationTimeout=None, ContinueOnError=None,
MaxObjectCount=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Open an enumeration session to enumerate the instances of a class
(including instances of its subclasses) in a namespace.
*New in pywbem 0.9.*
*The incorrectly supported parameters `LocalOnly` and
`IncludeQualifiers` were removed in pywbem 1.0.0.*
This method performs the OpenEnumerateInstances operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns enumeration session
status and optionally instances.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Use the :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstancesWithPath` method to
retrieve the next set of instances or the
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.CloseEnumeration` method to close the
enumeration session before it is exhausted.
Parameters:
ClassName (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Name of the class to be enumerated (case independent).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`namespace` attribute will be used as a default namespace as
described for the `namespace` parameter, and its `host` attribute
will be ignored.
namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace to be used (case independent).
Leading and trailing slash characters will be stripped. The lexical
case will be preserved.
If `None`, the namespace of the `ClassName` parameter will be used,
if specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object. If that is
also `None`, the default namespace of the connection will be used.
DeepInheritance (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that properties added by subclasses of the specified
class are to be included in the returned instances, as follows:
* If `False`, properties added by subclasses are not included.
* If `True`, properties added by subclasses are included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `True`.
Note, the semantics of the `DeepInheritance` parameter in
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.EnumerateClasses` and
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.EnumerateClassNames`
is different.
IncludeClassOrigin (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that class origin information is to be included on each
property in the returned instances, as follows:
* If `False`, class origin information is not included.
* If `True`, class origin information is included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200`. WBEM servers
may either implement this parameter as specified, or may treat any
specified value as `False`.
PropertyList (:term:`string` or :term:`py:iterable` of :term:`string`):
An iterable specifying the names of the properties (or a string
that defines a single property) to be included in the returned
instances (case independent).
An empty iterable indicates to include no properties.
If `None`, all properties are included.
FilterQueryLanguage (:term:`string`):
The name of the filter query language used for the `FilterQuery`
parameter. The DMTF-defined Filter Query Language (see
:term:`DSP0212`) is specified as "DMTF:FQL".
FilterQuery (:term:`string`):
The filter query in the query language defined by the
`FilterQueryLanguage` parameter.
OperationTimeout (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Minimum time in seconds the WBEM Server shall maintain an open
enumeration session after a previous Open or Pull request is
sent to the client. Once this timeout time has expired, the
WBEM server may close the enumeration session.
* If not `None`, this parameter is sent to the WBEM server as the
proposed timeout for the enumeration session. A value of 0
indicates that the server is expected to never time out. The
server may reject the proposed value, causing a
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_INVALID_OPERATION_TIMEOUT`.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default timeout to be used.
ContinueOnError (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates to the WBEM server to continue sending responses
after an error response has been sent.
* If `True`, the server is to continue sending responses after
sending an error response. Not all servers support continuation
on error; a server that does not support it must send an error
response if `True` was specified, causing
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_CONTINUATION_ON_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED`.
* If `False`, the server is requested to close the enumeration after
sending an error response.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
`False`.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server may return
for this request.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instances.
* If zero, the WBEM server is to return no instances. This may
be used by a client to leave the handling of any returned
instances to a loop of Pull operations.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
to return zero instances.
Returns:
A :func:`~py:collections.namedtuple` object containing the following
named items:
* **instances** (:class:`py:list` of :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`):
Representations of the retrieved instances.
The `path` attribute of each :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`
object is a :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` object with its
attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the creation class of the instance.
* `keybindings`: Keybindings of the instance.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the instance.
* `host`: Host and optionally port of the WBEM server containing
the CIM namespace.
* **eos** (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates whether the enumeration session is exhausted after
this operation:
- If `True`, the enumeration session is exhausted, and the
server has closed the enumeration session.
- If `False`, the enumeration session is not exhausted and the
`context` item is the context object for the next operation on
the enumeration session.
* **context** (:class:`py:tuple` of server_context, namespace):
A context object identifying the open enumeration session,
including its current enumeration state, and the namespace. This
object must be supplied with the next pull or close operation for
this enumeration session.
The tuple items are:
* server_context (:term:`string`):
Enumeration context string returned by the server if
the session is not exhausted, or `None` otherwise. This string
is opaque for the client.
* namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace that was used for this operation.
NOTE: This inner tuple hides the need for a CIM namespace
on subsequent operations in the enumeration session. CIM
operations always require target namespace, but it never
makes sense to specify a different one in subsequent
operations on the same enumeration session.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
Example::
max_object_count = 100
rslt_tuple = conn.OpenEnumerateInstances(
'CIM_Blah', MaxObjectCount=max_object_count)
insts = rslt_tuple.paths
while not rslt_tuple.eos:
rslt_tuple = conn.PullInstancesWithPath(rslt_tupl.context,
max_object_count)
insts.extend(rslt_tupl.paths)
for inst in insts:
print('instance {0}'.format(inst.tomof()))
""" # noqa: E501
exc = None
result_tuple = None
method_name = 'OpenEnumerateInstances'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset(pull_op=True)
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
namespace=namespace,
ClassName=ClassName,
DeepInheritance=DeepInheritance,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
if namespace is None and isinstance(ClassName, CIMClassName):
namespace = ClassName.namespace
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_namespace(namespace)
ClassName = self._iparam_classname(
ClassName, 'ClassName', required=True)
DeepInheritance = self._iparam_bool(
DeepInheritance, 'DeepInheritance')
IncludeClassOrigin = self._iparam_bool(
IncludeClassOrigin, 'IncludeClassOrigin')
PropertyList = _iparam_propertylist(PropertyList)
FilterQueryLanguage = self._iparam_string(
FilterQueryLanguage, 'FilterQueryLanguage')
FilterQuery = self._iparam_string(FilterQuery, 'FilterQuery')
OperationTimeout = self._iparam_positive_integer(
OperationTimeout, 'OperationTimeout')
ContinueOnError = self._iparam_bool(
ContinueOnError, 'ContinueOnError')
_validate_MaxObjectCount_OpenPull(MaxObjectCount)
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
ClassName=ClassName,
DeepInheritance=DeepInheritance,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount,
has_out_params=True)
result_tuple = pull_inst_result_tuple(
*self._get_rslt_params(result, namespace))
return result_tuple
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(result_tuple, exc)
[docs] def OpenEnumerateInstancePaths(self, ClassName, namespace=None,
FilterQueryLanguage=None, FilterQuery=None,
OperationTimeout=None, ContinueOnError=None,
MaxObjectCount=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Open an enumeration session to enumerate the instance paths of
instances of a class (including instances of its subclasses) in
a namespace.
*New in pywbem 0.9.*
This method performs the OpenEnumerateInstancePaths operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns status on the
enumeration session and optionally instance paths.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Use the :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstancePaths` method to
retrieve the next set of instance paths or the
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.CloseEnumeration` method to close the
enumeration session before it is exhausted.
Parameters:
ClassName (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Name of the class to be enumerated (case independent).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`namespace` attribute will be used as a default namespace as
described for the `namespace` parameter, and its `host` attribute
will be ignored.
namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace to be used (case independent).
Leading and trailing slash characters will be stripped. The lexical
case will be preserved.
If `None`, the namespace of the `ClassName` parameter will be used,
if specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object. If that is
also `None`, the default namespace of the connection will be used.
FilterQueryLanguage (:term:`string`):
The name of the filter query language used for the `FilterQuery`
parameter. The DMTF-defined Filter Query Language (see
:term:`DSP0212`) is specified as "DMTF:FQL".
Not all WBEM servers support filtering for this operation because
it returns instance paths and the act of the server filtering
requires that it generate instances just for that purpose and then
discard them.
FilterQuery (:term:`string`):
The filter query in the query language defined by the
`FilterQueryLanguage` parameter.
OperationTimeout (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Minimum time in seconds the WBEM Server shall maintain an open
enumeration session after a previous Open or Pull request is
sent to the client. Once this timeout time has expired, the
WBEM server may close the enumeration session.
* If not `None`, this parameter is sent to the WBEM server as the
proposed timeout for the enumeration session. A value of 0
indicates that the server is expected to never time out. The
server may reject the proposed value, causing a
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_INVALID_OPERATION_TIMEOUT`.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default timeout to be used.
ContinueOnError (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates to the WBEM server to continue sending responses
after an error response has been sent.
* If `True`, the server is to continue sending responses after
sending an error response. Not all servers support continuation
on error; a server that does not support it must send an error
response if `True` was specified, causing
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_CONTINUATION_ON_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED`.
* If `False`, the server is requested to close the enumeration after
sending an error response.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
`False`.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server may return
for this request.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instances.
* If zero, the WBEM server is to return no instances. This may
be used by a client to leave the handling of any returned
instances to a loop of Pull operations.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
to return zero instances.
Returns:
A :func:`~py:collections.namedtuple` object containing the following
named items:
* **paths** (:class:`py:list` of :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`):
Representations of the retrieved instance paths, with their
attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the creation class of the instance.
* `keybindings`: Keybindings of the instance.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the instance.
* `host`: Host and optionally port of the WBEM server containing
the CIM namespace.
* **eos** (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates whether the enumeration session is exhausted after
this operation:
- If `True`, the enumeration session is exhausted, and the
server has closed the enumeration session.
- If `False`, the enumeration session is not exhausted and the
`context` item is the context object for the next operation on
the enumeration session.
* **context** (:class:`py:tuple` of server_context, namespace):
A context object identifying the open enumeration session,
including its current enumeration state, and the namespace. This
object must be supplied with the next pull or close operation for
this enumeration session.
The tuple items are:
* server_context (:term:`string`):
Enumeration context string returned by the server if
the session is not exhausted, or `None` otherwise. This string
is opaque for the client.
* namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace that was used for this operation.
NOTE: This inner tuple hides the need for a CIM namespace
on subsequent operations in the enumeration session. CIM
operations always require target namespace, but it never
makes sense to specify a different one in subsequent
operations on the same enumeration session.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
Example::
max_object_count = 100
rslt_tuple = conn.OpenEnumerateInstancePaths(
'CIM_Blah', MaxObjectCount=max_object_count)
paths = rslt_tuple.paths
while not rslt_tuple.eos:
rslt_tuple = conn.PullInstancePaths(rslt_tupl.context,
max_object_count)
paths.extend(rslt_tupl.paths)
for path in paths:
print('path {0}'.format(path))
"""
exc = None
result_tuple = None
method_name = 'OpenEnumerateInstancePaths'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset(pull_op=True)
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
namespace=namespace,
ClassName=ClassName,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
if namespace is None and isinstance(ClassName, CIMClassName):
namespace = ClassName.namespace
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_namespace(namespace)
ClassName = self._iparam_classname(
ClassName, 'ClassName', required=True)
FilterQueryLanguage = self._iparam_string(
FilterQueryLanguage, 'FilterQueryLanguage')
FilterQuery = self._iparam_string(FilterQuery, 'FilterQuery')
OperationTimeout = self._iparam_positive_integer(
OperationTimeout, 'OperationTimeout')
ContinueOnError = self._iparam_bool(
ContinueOnError, 'ContinueOnError')
_validate_MaxObjectCount_OpenPull(MaxObjectCount)
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
ClassName=ClassName,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount,
has_out_params=True)
result_tuple = pull_path_result_tuple(
*self._get_rslt_params(result, namespace))
return result_tuple
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(result_tuple, exc)
[docs] def OpenAssociatorInstances(self, InstanceName, AssocClass=None,
ResultClass=None, Role=None, ResultRole=None,
IncludeClassOrigin=None,
PropertyList=None, FilterQueryLanguage=None,
FilterQuery=None, OperationTimeout=None,
ContinueOnError=None, MaxObjectCount=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Open an enumeration session to retrieve the instances associated
to a source instance.
*New in pywbem 0.9.*
*The incorrectly supported parameter `IncludeQualifiers` was removed
in pywbem 1.0.0.*
This method does not support retrieving classes.
This method performs the OpenAssociatorInstances operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns enumeration session
status and optionally instances.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Use the :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstancesWithPath` method to
retrieve the next set of instances or the
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.CloseEnumeration` method to close the
enumeration session before it is exhausted.
Parameters:
InstanceName (:class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`):
The instance path of the source instance.
If this object does not specify a namespace, the default namespace
of the connection is used.
Its `host` attribute will be ignored.
AssocClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an association class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals of that association
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
ResultClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an associated class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals to that associated
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
Role (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the source end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals from that source
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
ResultRole (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the far end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals to that far
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
IncludeClassOrigin (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that class origin information is to be included on each
property or method in the returned instances, as follows:
* If `False`, class origin information is not included.
* If `True`, class origin information is included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200`. WBEM servers
may either implement this parameter as specified, or may treat any
specified value as `False`.
PropertyList (:term:`string` or :term:`py:iterable` of :term:`string`):
An iterable specifying the names of the properties (or a string
that defines a single property) to be included in the returned
instances (case independent).
An empty iterable indicates to include no properties.
If `None`, all properties are included.
FilterQueryLanguage (:term:`string`):
The name of the filter query language used for the `FilterQuery`
parameter. The DMTF-defined Filter Query Language (see
:term:`DSP0212`) is specified as "DMTF:FQL".
FilterQuery (:term:`string`):
The filter query in the query language defined by the
`FilterQueryLanguage` parameter.
OperationTimeout (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Minimum time in seconds the WBEM Server shall maintain an open
enumeration session after a previous Open or Pull request is
sent to the client. Once this timeout time has expired, the
WBEM server may close the enumeration session.
* If not `None`, this parameter is sent to the WBEM server as the
proposed timeout for the enumeration session. A value of 0
indicates that the server is expected to never time out. The
server may reject the proposed value, causing a
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_INVALID_OPERATION_TIMEOUT`.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default timeout to be used.
ContinueOnError (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates to the WBEM server to continue sending responses
after an error response has been sent.
* If `True`, the server is to continue sending responses after
sending an error response. Not all servers support continuation
on error; a server that does not support it must send an error
response if `True` was specified, causing
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_CONTINUATION_ON_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED`.
* If `False`, the server is requested to close the enumeration after
sending an error response.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
`False`.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server may return
for this request.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instances.
* If zero, the WBEM server is to return no instances. This may
be used by a client to leave the handling of any returned
instances to a loop of Pull operations.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
to return zero instances.
Returns:
A :func:`~py:collections.namedtuple` object containing the following
named items:
* **instances** (:class:`py:list` of :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`):
Representations of the retrieved instances.
The `path` attribute of each :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`
object is a :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` object with its
attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the creation class of the instance.
* `keybindings`: Keybindings of the instance.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the instance.
* `host`: Host and optionally port of the WBEM server containing
the CIM namespace.
* **eos** (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates whether the enumeration session is exhausted after
this operation:
- If `True`, the enumeration session is exhausted, and the
server has closed the enumeration session.
- If `False`, the enumeration session is not exhausted and the
`context` item is the context object for the next operation on
the enumeration session.
* **context** (:class:`py:tuple` of server_context, namespace):
A context object identifying the open enumeration session,
including its current enumeration state, and the namespace. This
object must be supplied with the next pull or close operation for
this enumeration session.
The tuple items are:
* server_context (:term:`string`):
Enumeration context string returned by the server if
the session is not exhausted, or `None` otherwise. This string
is opaque for the client.
* namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace that was used for this operation.
NOTE: This inner tuple hides the need for a CIM namespace
on subsequent operations in the enumeration session. CIM
operations always require target namespace, but it never
makes sense to specify a different one in subsequent
operations on the same enumeration session.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
""" # noqa: E501
exc = None
result_tuple = None
method_name = 'OpenAssociatorInstances'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset(pull_op=True)
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
InstanceName=InstanceName,
AssocClass=AssocClass,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
ResultRole=ResultRole,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_objectname(
InstanceName, 'InstanceName')
InstanceName = self._iparam_instancename(
InstanceName, 'InstanceName', required=True)
AssocClass = self._iparam_classname(AssocClass, 'AssocClass')
ResultClass = self._iparam_classname(ResultClass, 'ResultClass')
Role = self._iparam_string(Role, 'Role')
ResultRole = self._iparam_string(ResultRole, 'ResultRole')
IncludeClassOrigin = self._iparam_bool(
IncludeClassOrigin, 'IncludeClassOrigin')
PropertyList = _iparam_propertylist(PropertyList)
FilterQueryLanguage = self._iparam_string(
FilterQueryLanguage, 'FilterQueryLanguage')
FilterQuery = self._iparam_string(FilterQuery, 'FilterQuery')
OperationTimeout = self._iparam_positive_integer(
OperationTimeout, 'OperationTimeout')
ContinueOnError = self._iparam_bool(
ContinueOnError, 'ContinueOnError')
_validate_MaxObjectCount_OpenPull(MaxObjectCount)
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
InstanceName=InstanceName,
AssocClass=AssocClass,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
ResultRole=ResultRole,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount,
has_out_params=True)
result_tuple = pull_inst_result_tuple(
*self._get_rslt_params(result, namespace))
return result_tuple
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(result_tuple, exc)
[docs] def OpenAssociatorInstancePaths(self, InstanceName, AssocClass=None,
ResultClass=None, Role=None,
ResultRole=None,
FilterQueryLanguage=None, FilterQuery=None,
OperationTimeout=None, ContinueOnError=None,
MaxObjectCount=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Open an enumeration session to retrieve the instance paths of the
instances associated to a source instance.
*New in pywbem 0.9.*
This method does not support retrieving classes.
This method performs the OpenAssociatorInstancePaths operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns enumeration session
status and optionally instance paths.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Use the :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstancePaths` method to
retrieve the next set of instance paths or the
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.CloseEnumeration` method to close the
enumeration session before it is exhausted.
Parameters:
InstanceName (:class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`):
The instance path of the source instance.
If this object does not specify a namespace, the default namespace
of the connection is used.
Its `host` attribute will be ignored.
AssocClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an association class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals of that association
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
ResultClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an associated class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals to that associated
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
Role (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the source end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals from that source
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
ResultRole (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the far end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals to that far
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
FilterQueryLanguage (:term:`string`):
The name of the filter query language used for the `FilterQuery`
parameter. The DMTF-defined Filter Query Language (see
:term:`DSP0212`) is specified as "DMTF:FQL".
Not all WBEM servers support filtering for this operation because
it returns instance paths and the act of the server filtering
requires that it generate instances just for that purpose and then
discard them.
FilterQuery (:term:`string`):
The filter query in the query language defined by the
`FilterQueryLanguage` parameter.
OperationTimeout (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Minimum time in seconds the WBEM Server shall maintain an open
enumeration session after a previous Open or Pull request is
sent to the client. Once this timeout time has expired, the
WBEM server may close the enumeration session.
* If not `None`, this parameter is sent to the WBEM server as the
proposed timeout for the enumeration session. A value of 0
indicates that the server is expected to never time out. The
server may reject the proposed value, causing a
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_INVALID_OPERATION_TIMEOUT`.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default timeout to be used.
ContinueOnError (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates to the WBEM server to continue sending responses
after an error response has been sent.
* If `True`, the server is to continue sending responses after
sending an error response. Not all servers support continuation
on error; a server that does not support it must send an error
response if `True` was specified, causing
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_CONTINUATION_ON_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED`.
* If `False`, the server is requested to close the enumeration after
sending an error response.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
`False`.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server may return
for this request.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instances.
* If zero, the WBEM server is to return no instances. This may
be used by a client to leave the handling of any returned
instances to a loop of Pull operations.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
to return zero instances.
Returns:
A :func:`~py:collections.namedtuple` object containing the following
named items:
* **paths** (:class:`py:list` of :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`):
Representations of the retrieved instance paths, with their
attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the creation class of the instance.
* `keybindings`: Keybindings of the instance.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the instance.
* `host`: Host and optionally port of the WBEM server containing
the CIM namespace.
* **eos** (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates whether the enumeration session is exhausted after
this operation:
- If `True`, the enumeration session is exhausted, and the
server has closed the enumeration session.
- If `False`, the enumeration session is not exhausted and the
`context` item is the context object for the next operation on
the enumeration session.
* **context** (:class:`py:tuple` of server_context, namespace):
A context object identifying the open enumeration session,
including its current enumeration state, and the namespace. This
object must be supplied with the next pull or close operation for
this enumeration session.
The tuple items are:
* server_context (:term:`string`):
Enumeration context string returned by the server if
the session is not exhausted, or `None` otherwise. This string
is opaque for the client.
* namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace that was used for this operation.
NOTE: This inner tuple hides the need for a CIM namespace
on subsequent operations in the enumeration session. CIM
operations always require target namespace, but it never
makes sense to specify a different one in subsequent
operations on the same enumeration session.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
result_tuple = None
method_name = 'OpenAssociatorInstancePaths'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset(pull_op=True)
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
InstanceName=InstanceName,
AssocClass=AssocClass,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
ResultRole=ResultRole,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_objectname(
InstanceName, 'InstanceName')
InstanceName = self._iparam_instancename(
InstanceName, 'InstanceName', required=True)
AssocClass = self._iparam_classname(AssocClass, 'AssocClass')
ResultClass = self._iparam_classname(ResultClass, 'ResultClass')
Role = self._iparam_string(Role, 'Role')
ResultRole = self._iparam_string(ResultRole, 'ResultRole')
FilterQueryLanguage = self._iparam_string(
FilterQueryLanguage, 'FilterQueryLanguage')
FilterQuery = self._iparam_string(FilterQuery, 'FilterQuery')
OperationTimeout = self._iparam_positive_integer(
OperationTimeout, 'OperationTimeout')
ContinueOnError = self._iparam_bool(
ContinueOnError, 'ContinueOnError')
_validate_MaxObjectCount_OpenPull(MaxObjectCount)
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
InstanceName=InstanceName,
AssocClass=AssocClass,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
ResultRole=ResultRole,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount,
has_out_params=True)
result_tuple = pull_path_result_tuple(
*self._get_rslt_params(result, namespace))
return result_tuple
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(result_tuple, exc)
[docs] def OpenReferenceInstances(self, InstanceName,
ResultClass=None, Role=None,
IncludeClassOrigin=None, PropertyList=None,
FilterQueryLanguage=None, FilterQuery=None,
OperationTimeout=None, ContinueOnError=None,
MaxObjectCount=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Open an enumeration session to retrieve the association instances
that reference a source instance.
*New in pywbem 0.9.*
*The incorrectly supported parameter `IncludeQualifiers` was removed
in pywbem 1.0.0.*
This method does not support retrieving classes.
This method performs the OpenReferenceInstances operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns enumeration session
status and optionally instances.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Use the :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstancesWithPath` method to
retrieve the next set of instances or the
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.CloseEnumeration` method to close the
enumeration session before it is exhausted.
Parameters:
InstanceName (:class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`):
The instance path of the source instance.
If this object does not specify a namespace, the default namespace
of the connection is used.
Its `host` attribute will be ignored.
ResultClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an association class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals of that association
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
Role (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the source end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals from that source
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
IncludeClassOrigin (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that class origin information is to be included on each
property or method in the returned instances, as follows:
* If `False`, class origin information is not included.
* If `True`, class origin information is included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
This parameter has been deprecated in :term:`DSP0200`. WBEM servers
may either implement this parameter as specified, or may treat any
specified value as `False`.
PropertyList (:term:`string` or :term:`py:iterable` of :term:`string`):
An iterable specifying the names of the properties (or a string
that defines a single property) to be included in the returned
instances (case independent).
An empty iterable indicates to include no properties.
If `None`, all properties are included.
FilterQueryLanguage (:term:`string`):
The name of the filter query language used for the `FilterQuery`
parameter. The DMTF-defined Filter Query Language (see
:term:`DSP0212`) is specified as "DMTF:FQL".
FilterQuery (:term:`string`):
The filter query in the query language defined by the
`FilterQueryLanguage` parameter.
OperationTimeout (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Minimum time in seconds the WBEM Server shall maintain an open
enumeration session after a previous Open or Pull request is
sent to the client. Once this timeout time has expired, the
WBEM server may close the enumeration session.
* If not `None`, this parameter is sent to the WBEM server as the
proposed timeout for the enumeration session. A value of 0
indicates that the server is expected to never time out. The
server may reject the proposed value, causing a
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_INVALID_OPERATION_TIMEOUT`.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default timeout to be used.
ContinueOnError (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates to the WBEM server to continue sending responses
after an error response has been sent.
* If `True`, the server is to continue sending responses after
sending an error response. Not all servers support continuation
on error; a server that does not support it must send an error
response if `True` was specified, causing
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_CONTINUATION_ON_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED`.
* If `False`, the server is requested to close the enumeration after
sending an error response.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
`False`.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server may return
for this request.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instances.
* If zero, the WBEM server is to return no instances. This may
be used by a client to leave the handling of any returned
instances to a loop of Pull operations.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
to return zero instances.
Returns:
A :func:`~py:collections.namedtuple` object containing the following
named items:
* **instances** (:class:`py:list` of :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`):
Representations of the retrieved instances.
The `path` attribute of each :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`
object is a :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` object with its
attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the creation class of the instance.
* `keybindings`: Keybindings of the instance.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the instance.
* `host`: Host and optionally port of the WBEM server containing
the CIM namespace.
* **eos** (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates whether the enumeration session is exhausted after
this operation:
- If `True`, the enumeration session is exhausted, and the
server has closed the enumeration session.
- If `False`, the enumeration session is not exhausted and the
`context` item is the context object for the next operation on
the enumeration session.
* **context** (:class:`py:tuple` of server_context, namespace):
A context object identifying the open enumeration session,
including its current enumeration state, and the namespace. This
object must be supplied with the next pull or close operation for
this enumeration session.
The tuple items are:
* server_context (:term:`string`):
Enumeration context string returned by the server if
the session is not exhausted, or `None` otherwise. This string
is opaque for the client.
* namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace that was used for this operation.
NOTE: This inner tuple hides the need for a CIM namespace
on subsequent operations in the enumeration session. CIM
operations always require target namespace, but it never
makes sense to specify a different one in subsequent
operations on the same enumeration session.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
""" # noqa: E501
exc = None
result_tuple = None
method_name = 'OpenReferenceInstances'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset(pull_op=True)
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
InstanceName=InstanceName,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_objectname(
InstanceName, 'InstanceName')
InstanceName = self._iparam_instancename(
InstanceName, 'InstanceName', required=True)
ResultClass = self._iparam_classname(ResultClass, 'ResultClass')
Role = self._iparam_string(Role, 'Role')
IncludeClassOrigin = self._iparam_bool(
IncludeClassOrigin, 'IncludeClassOrigin')
PropertyList = _iparam_propertylist(PropertyList)
FilterQueryLanguage = self._iparam_string(
FilterQueryLanguage, 'FilterQueryLanguage')
FilterQuery = self._iparam_string(FilterQuery, 'FilterQuery')
OperationTimeout = self._iparam_positive_integer(
OperationTimeout, 'OperationTimeout')
ContinueOnError = self._iparam_bool(
ContinueOnError, 'ContinueOnError')
_validate_MaxObjectCount_OpenPull(MaxObjectCount)
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
InstanceName=InstanceName,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount,
has_out_params=True)
result_tuple = pull_inst_result_tuple(
*self._get_rslt_params(result, namespace))
return result_tuple
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(result_tuple, exc)
[docs] def OpenReferenceInstancePaths(self, InstanceName, ResultClass=None,
Role=None,
FilterQueryLanguage=None, FilterQuery=None,
OperationTimeout=None, ContinueOnError=None,
MaxObjectCount=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Open an enumeration session to retrieve the instance paths of
the association instances that reference a source instance.
*New in pywbem 0.9.*
This method does not support retrieving classes.
This method performs the OpenReferenceInstancePaths operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns enumeration session
status and optionally instance paths.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Use the :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstancePaths` method to
retrieve the next set of instance paths or the
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.CloseEnumeration` method to close the
enumeration session before it is exhausted.
Parameters:
InstanceName (:class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`):
The instance path of the source instance.
If this object does not specify a namespace, the default namespace
of the connection is used.
Its `host` attribute will be ignored.
ResultClass (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Class name of an association class (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals of that association
class (or subclasses).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its
`host` and `namespace` attributes will be ignored.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
Role (:term:`string`):
Role name (= property name) of the source end (case independent),
to filter the result to include only traversals from that source
role.
`None` means that no such filtering is peformed.
FilterQueryLanguage (:term:`string`):
The name of the filter query language used for the `FilterQuery`
parameter. The DMTF-defined Filter Query Language (see
:term:`DSP0212`) is specified as "DMTF:FQL".
Not all WBEM servers support filtering for this operation because
it returns instance paths and the act of the server filtering
requires that it generate instances just for that purpose and then
discard them.
FilterQuery (:term:`string`):
The filter query in the query language defined by the
`FilterQueryLanguage` parameter.
OperationTimeout (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Minimum time in seconds the WBEM Server shall maintain an open
enumeration session after a previous Open or Pull request is
sent to the client. Once this timeout time has expired, the
WBEM server may close the enumeration session.
* If not `None`, this parameter is sent to the WBEM server as the
proposed timeout for the enumeration session. A value of 0
indicates that the server is expected to never time out. The
server may reject the proposed value, causing a
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_INVALID_OPERATION_TIMEOUT`.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default timeout to be used.
ContinueOnError (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates to the WBEM server to continue sending responses
after an error response has been sent.
* If `True`, the server is to continue sending responses after
sending an error response. Not all servers support continuation
on error; a server that does not support it must send an error
response if `True` was specified, causing
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_CONTINUATION_ON_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED`.
* If `False`, the server is requested to close the enumeration after
sending an error response.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
`False`.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server may return
for this request.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instances.
* If zero, the WBEM server is to return no instances. This may
be used by a client to leave the handling of any returned
instances to a loop of Pull operations.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
to return zero instances.
Returns:
A :func:`~py:collections.namedtuple` object containing the following
named items:
* **paths** (:class:`py:list` of :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`):
Representations of the retrieved instance paths, with their
attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the creation class of the instance.
* `keybindings`: Keybindings of the instance.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the instance.
* `host`: Host and optionally port of the WBEM server containing
the CIM namespace.
* **eos** (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates whether the enumeration session is exhausted after
this operation:
- If `True`, the enumeration session is exhausted, and the
server has closed the enumeration session.
- If `False`, the enumeration session is not exhausted and the
`context` item is the context object for the next operation on
the enumeration session.
* **context** (:class:`py:tuple` of server_context, namespace):
A context object identifying the open enumeration session,
including its current enumeration state, and the namespace. This
object must be supplied with the next pull or close operation for
this enumeration session.
The tuple items are:
* server_context (:term:`string`):
Enumeration context string returned by the server if
the session is not exhausted, or `None` otherwise. This string
is opaque for the client.
* namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace that was used for this operation.
NOTE: This inner tuple hides the need for a CIM namespace
on subsequent operations in the enumeration session. CIM
operations always require target namespace, but it never
makes sense to specify a different one in subsequent
operations on the same enumeration session.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
result_tuple = None
method_name = 'OpenReferenceInstancePaths'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset(pull_op=True)
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
InstanceName=InstanceName,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_objectname(
InstanceName, 'InstanceName')
InstanceName = self._iparam_instancename(
InstanceName, 'InstanceName', required=True)
ResultClass = self._iparam_classname(ResultClass, 'ResultClass')
Role = self._iparam_string(Role, 'Role')
FilterQueryLanguage = self._iparam_string(
FilterQueryLanguage, 'FilterQueryLanguage')
FilterQuery = self._iparam_string(FilterQuery, 'FilterQuery')
OperationTimeout = self._iparam_positive_integer(
OperationTimeout, 'OperationTimeout')
ContinueOnError = self._iparam_bool(
ContinueOnError, 'ContinueOnError')
_validate_MaxObjectCount_OpenPull(MaxObjectCount)
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
InstanceName=InstanceName,
ResultClass=ResultClass,
Role=Role,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount,
has_out_params=True)
result_tuple = pull_path_result_tuple(
*self._get_rslt_params(result, namespace))
return result_tuple
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(result_tuple, exc)
[docs] def OpenQueryInstances(self, FilterQueryLanguage, FilterQuery,
namespace=None, ReturnQueryResultClass=None,
OperationTimeout=None, ContinueOnError=None,
MaxObjectCount=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Open an enumeration session to execute a query in a namespace and to
retrieve the instances representing the query result.
*New in pywbem 0.9.*
This method performs the OpenQueryInstances operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns enumeration session
status and optionally CIM instances representing the query result.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Use the :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.PullInstances` method to
retrieve the next set of instances or the
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.CloseEnumeration` method to close the
enumeration session before it is exhausted.
Parameters:
FilterQueryLanguage (:term:`string`):
Name of the query language used in the `FilterQuery` parameter,
e.g. "DMTF:CQL" for CIM Query Language, and "WQL" for WBEM Query
Language. Because this is not a filter query, "DMTF:FQL" is not a
valid query language for this request.
FilterQuery (:term:`string`):
Query string in the query language specified in the
`FilterQueryLanguage` parameter.
namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace to be used (case independent).
Leading and trailing slash characters will be stripped. The lexical
case will be preserved.
If `None`, the default namespace of the connection object will be
used.
ReturnQueryResultClass (:class:`py:bool`):
Controls whether a class definition describing the returned
instances will be returned.
`None` will cause the server to use its default of `False`.
OperationTimeout (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Minimum time in seconds the WBEM Server shall maintain an open
enumeration session after a previous Open or Pull request is
sent to the client. Once this timeout time has expired, the
WBEM server may close the enumeration session.
* If not `None`, this parameter is sent to the WBEM server as the
proposed timeout for the enumeration session. A value of 0
indicates that the server is expected to never time out. The
server may reject the proposed value, causing a
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_INVALID_OPERATION_TIMEOUT`.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default timeout to be used.
ContinueOnError (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates to the WBEM server to continue sending responses
after an error response has been sent.
* If `True`, the server is to continue sending responses after
sending an error response. Not all servers support continuation
on error; a server that does not support it must send an error
response if `True` was specified, causing
:class:`~pywbem.CIMError` to be raised with status code
:data:`~pywbem._cim_constants.CIM_ERR_CONTINUATION_ON_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED`.
* If `False`, the server is requested to close the enumeration after
sending an error response.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
`False`.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server may return
for this request.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instances.
* If zero, the WBEM server is to return no instances. This may
be used by a client to leave the handling of any returned
instances to a loop of Pull operations.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default behaviour to be used.
:term:`DSP0200` defines that the server-implemented default is
to return zero instances.
Returns:
A :func:`~py:collections.namedtuple` object containing the following
named items:
* **instances** (:class:`py:list` of :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`):
Representations of the retrieved instances.
The `path` attribute of each :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`
object is `None`, because query results are not addressable
CIM instances.
* **eos** (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates whether the enumeration session is exhausted after
this operation:
- If `True`, the enumeration session is exhausted, and the
server has closed the enumeration session.
- If `False`, the enumeration session is not exhausted and the
`context` item is the context object for the next operation on
the enumeration session.
* **context** (:class:`py:tuple` of server_context, namespace):
A context object identifying the open enumeration session,
including its current enumeration state, and the namespace. This
object must be supplied with the next pull or close operation for
this enumeration session.
The tuple items are:
* server_context (:term:`string`):
Enumeration context string returned by the server if
the session is not exhausted, or `None` otherwise. This string
is opaque for the client.
* namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace that was used for this operation.
NOTE: The inner tuple hides the need for a CIM namespace
on subsequent operations in the enumeration session. CIM
operations always require target namespace, but it never
makes sense to specify a different one in subsequent
operations on the same enumeration session.
* **query_result_class** (:class:`~pywbem.CIMClass`):
If the `ReturnQueryResultClass` parameter is True, this tuple
item contains a class definition that defines the properties
of each row (instance) of the query result. Otherwise, `None`.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
def _GetQueryRsltClass(result):
""" Get the QueryResultClass and return it or generate
exception.
"""
for p in result:
if p[0] == 'QueryResultClass':
class_obj = p[2]
if not isinstance(class_obj, CIMClass):
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting CIMClass object in "
"QueryResultClass output parameter, got "
"{0} object", class_obj.__class__.__name__),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
return class_obj
raise CIMXMLParseError(
"QueryResultClass output parameter is missing",
conn_id=self.conn_id)
exc = None
result_tuple = None
method_name = 'OpenQueryInstances'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset(pull_op=True)
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
namespace=namespace,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
ReturnQueryResultClass=ReturnQueryResultClass,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_namespace(namespace)
FilterQueryLanguage = self._iparam_string(
FilterQueryLanguage, 'FilterQueryLanguage')
FilterQuery = self._iparam_string(FilterQuery, 'FilterQuery')
ReturnQueryResultClass = self._iparam_bool(
ReturnQueryResultClass, 'ReturnQueryResultClass')
OperationTimeout = self._iparam_positive_integer(
OperationTimeout, 'OperationTimeout')
ContinueOnError = self._iparam_bool(
ContinueOnError, 'ContinueOnError')
_validate_MaxObjectCount_OpenPull(MaxObjectCount)
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
FilterQueryLanguage=FilterQueryLanguage,
FilterQuery=FilterQuery,
ReturnQueryResultClass=ReturnQueryResultClass,
OperationTimeout=OperationTimeout,
ContinueOnError=ContinueOnError,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount,
has_out_params=True)
insts, eos, enum_ctxt = self._get_rslt_params(result, namespace)
query_result_class = _GetQueryRsltClass(result) if \
ReturnQueryResultClass else None
result_tuple = pull_query_result_tuple(insts, eos, enum_ctxt,
query_result_class)
return result_tuple
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(result_tuple, exc)
[docs] def PullInstancesWithPath(self, context, MaxObjectCount):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name
"""
Retrieve the next set of instances (with instance paths) from an open
enumeration session.
*New in pywbem 0.9.*
This operation can only be used on enumeration sessions that have been
opened by one of the following methods:
* :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenEnumerateInstances`
* :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenAssociatorInstances`
* :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenReferenceInstances`
This method performs the PullInstancesWithPath operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns enumeration session
status and optionally instances.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
context (:class:`py:tuple` of server_context, namespace):
A context object identifying the open enumeration session, including
its current enumeration state, and the namespace. This object must
have been returned by the previous open or pull operation for this
enumeration session.
The tuple items are:
* server_context (:term:`string`):
Enumeration context string returned by the server. This
string is opaque for the client.
* namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace being used for this enumeration session.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server shall return
for this request. This parameter is required for each
Pull request.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instances.
* If zero, the WBEM server is to return no instances. This may
be used by a client to reset the interoperation timer
* `None` is not allowed.
Returns:
A :func:`~py:collections.namedtuple` object containing the following
named items:
* **instances** (:class:`py:list` of :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`):
Representations of the retrieved instances.
The `path` attribute of each :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`
object is a :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName` object with its
attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the creation class of the instance.
* `keybindings`: Keybindings of the instance.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the instance.
* `host`: Host and optionally port of the WBEM server containing
the CIM namespace.
* **eos** (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates whether the enumeration session is exhausted after
this operation:
- If `True`, the enumeration session is exhausted, and the
server has closed the enumeration session.
- If `False`, the enumeration session is not exhausted and the
`context` item is the context object for the next operation on
the enumeration session.
* **context** (:class:`py:tuple` of server_context, namespace):
A context object identifying the open enumeration session,
including its current enumeration state, and the namespace. This
object must be supplied with the next pull or close operation for
this enumeration session.
The tuple items are:
* server_context (:term:`string`):
Enumeration context string returned by the server if
the session is not exhausted, or `None` otherwise. This string
is opaque for the client.
* namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace that was used for this operation.
NOTE: This inner tuple hides the need for a CIM namespace
on subsequent operations in the enumeration session. CIM
operations always require target namespace, but it never
makes sense to specify a different one in subsequent
operations on the same enumeration session.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
result_tuple = None
method_name = 'PullInstancesWithPath'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset(pull_op=True)
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
context=context,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
_validate_MaxObjectCount_OpenPull(MaxObjectCount)
_validate_context(context)
namespace = context[1]
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace=namespace,
EnumerationContext=context[0],
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount,
has_out_params=True)
result_tuple = pull_inst_result_tuple(
*self._get_rslt_params(result, namespace))
return result_tuple
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(result_tuple, exc)
[docs] def PullInstancePaths(self, context, MaxObjectCount):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name
"""
Retrieve the next set of instance paths from an open enumeration
session.
*New in pywbem 0.9.*
This operation can only be used on enumeration sessions that have been
opened by one of the following methods:
* :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenEnumerateInstancePaths`
* :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenAssociatorInstancePaths`
* :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenReferenceInstancePaths`
This method performs the PullInstancePaths operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns enumeration session
status and optionally instance paths.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
context (:class:`py:tuple` of server_context, namespace):
A context object identifying the open enumeration session, including
its current enumeration state, and the namespace. This object must
have been returned by the previous open or pull operation for this
enumeration session.
The tuple items are:
* server_context (:term:`string`):
Enumeration context string returned by the server. This
string is opaque for the client.
* namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace being used for this enumeration session.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server shall return
for this request. This parameter is required for each
Pull request.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instances.
* If zero, the WBEM server is to return no instances. This may
be used by a client to reset the interoperation timer.
* `None` is not allowed.
Returns:
A :func:`~py:collections.namedtuple` object containing the following
named items:
* **paths** (:class:`py:list` of :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstanceName`):
Representations of the retrieved instance paths, with their
attributes set as follows:
* `classname`: Name of the creation class of the instance.
* `keybindings`: Keybindings of the instance.
* `namespace`: Name of the CIM namespace containing the instance.
* `host`: Host and optionally port of the WBEM server containing
the CIM namespace.
* **eos** (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates whether the enumeration session is exhausted after
this operation:
- If `True`, the enumeration session is exhausted, and the
server has closed the enumeration session.
- If `False`, the enumeration session is not exhausted and the
`context` item is the context object for the next operation on
the enumeration session.
* **context** (:class:`py:tuple` of server_context, namespace):
A context object identifying the open enumeration session,
including its current enumeration state, and the namespace. This
object must be supplied with the next pull or close operation for
this enumeration session.
The tuple items are:
* server_context (:term:`string`):
Enumeration context string returned by the server if
the session is not exhausted, or `None` otherwise. This string
is opaque for the client.
* namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace that was used for this operation.
NOTE: This inner tuple hides the need for a CIM namespace
on subsequent operations in the enumeration session. CIM
operations always require target namespace, but it never
makes sense to specify a different one in subsequent
operations on the same enumeration session.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
result_tuple = None
method_name = 'PullInstancePaths'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset(pull_op=True)
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
context=context,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
_validate_MaxObjectCount_OpenPull(MaxObjectCount)
_validate_context(context)
namespace = context[1]
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace=namespace,
EnumerationContext=context[0],
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount,
has_out_params=True)
result_tuple = pull_path_result_tuple(
*self._get_rslt_params(result, namespace))
return result_tuple
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(result_tuple, exc)
[docs] def PullInstances(self, context, MaxObjectCount):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name
"""
Retrieve the next set of instances (without instance paths) from an
open enumeration session.
*New in pywbem 0.9.*
This operation can only be used on enumeration sessions that have been
opened by one of the following methods:
* :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.OpenQueryInstances`
This method performs the PullInstances operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns enumeration session
status and optionally instances.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
context (:class:`py:tuple` of server_context, namespace):
A context object identifying the open enumeration session, including
its current enumeration state, and the namespace. This object must
have been returned by the previous open or pull operation for this
enumeration session.
The tuple items are:
* server_context (:term:`string`):
Enumeration context string returned by the server. This
string is opaque for the client.
* namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace being used for this enumeration session.
MaxObjectCount (:class:`~pywbem.Uint32`):
Maximum number of instances the WBEM server shall return
for this request. This parameter is required for each
Pull request.
* If positive, the WBEM server is to return no more than the
specified number of instances.
* If zero, the WBEM server is to return no instances. This may
be used by a client to reset the interoperation timer.
* `None` is not allowed.
Returns:
A :func:`~py:collections.namedtuple` object containing the following
named items:
* **instances** (:class:`py:list` of :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`):
Representations of the retrieved instances.
The `path` attribute of each :class:`~pywbem.CIMInstance`
object is `None`, because this operation does not return instance
paths.
* **eos** (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates whether the enumeration session is exhausted after
this operation:
- If `True`, the enumeration session is exhausted, and the
server has closed the enumeration session.
- If `False`, the enumeration session is not exhausted and the
`context` item is the context object for the next operation on
the enumeration session.
* **context** (:class:`py:tuple` of server_context, namespace):
A context object identifying the open enumeration session,
including its current enumeration state, and the namespace. This
object must be supplied with the next pull or close operation for
this enumeration session.
The tuple items are:
* server_context (:term:`string`):
Enumeration context string returned by the server if
the session is not exhausted, or `None` otherwise. This string
is opaque for the client.
* namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace that was used for this operation.
NOTE: This inner tuple hides the need for a CIM namespace
on subsequent operations in the enumeration session. CIM
operations always require target namespace, but it never
makes sense to specify a different one in subsequent
operations on the same enumeration session.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
result_tuple = None
method_name = 'PullInstances'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset(pull_op=True)
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
context=context,
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
_validate_MaxObjectCount_OpenPull(MaxObjectCount)
_validate_context(context)
namespace = context[1]
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace=namespace,
EnumerationContext=context[0],
MaxObjectCount=MaxObjectCount,
has_out_params=True)
result_tuple = pull_inst_result_tuple(
*self._get_rslt_params(result, namespace))
return result_tuple
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(result, exc)
[docs] def CloseEnumeration(self, context):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name
"""
Close an open enumeration session, causing an early termination of an
incomplete enumeration session.
*New in pywbem 0.9.*
This method performs the CloseEnumeration operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
The enumeration session must still be open when this operation is
performed.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns. Otherwise, it
raises an exception.
Parameters:
context (:class:`py:tuple` of server_context, namespace):
A context object identifying the open enumeration session, including
its current enumeration state, and the namespace. This object must
have been returned by the previous open or pull operation for this
enumeration session.
The tuple items are:
* server_context (:term:`string`):
Enumeration context string returned by the server. This
string is opaque for the client.
* namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the CIM namespace being used for this enumeration session.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
method_name = 'CloseEnumeration'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
context=context)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
_validate_context(context)
self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace=context[1],
EnumerationContext=context[0],
has_return_value=False)
return
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(None, exc)
[docs] def EnumerateClasses(self, namespace=None, ClassName=None,
DeepInheritance=None, LocalOnly=None,
IncludeQualifiers=None, IncludeClassOrigin=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Enumerate the subclasses of a class, or the top-level classes in a
namespace.
This method performs the EnumerateClasses operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the namespace in which the classes are to be enumerated
(case independent).
Leading and trailing slash characters will be stripped. The lexical
case will be preserved.
If `None`, the namespace of the `ClassName` parameter will be used,
if specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object. If that is
also `None`, the default namespace of the connection will be used.
ClassName (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Name of the class whose subclasses are to be retrieved
(case independent).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its `host`
attribute will be ignored.
If `None`, the top-level classes in the namespace will be
retrieved.
DeepInheritance (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that all (direct and indirect) subclasses of the
specified class or of the top-level classes are to be included in
the result, as follows:
* If `False`, only direct subclasses of the specified class or only
top-level classes are included in the result.
* If `True`, all direct and indirect subclasses of the specified
class or the top-level classes and all of their direct and
indirect subclasses are included in the result.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
Note, the semantics of the `DeepInheritance` parameter in
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.EnumerateInstances` is different.
LocalOnly (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that inherited properties, methods, and qualifiers are to
be excluded from the returned classes, as follows.
* If `False`, inherited elements are not excluded.
* If `True`, inherited elements are excluded.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `True`.
IncludeQualifiers (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that qualifiers are to be included in the returned
classes, as follows:
* If `False`, qualifiers are not included.
* If `True`, qualifiers are included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `True`.
IncludeClassOrigin (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that class origin information is to be included on each
property and method in the returned classes, as follows:
* If `False`, class origin information is not included.
* If `True`, class origin information is included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
Returns:
A list of :class:`~pywbem.CIMClass` objects that are
representations of the enumerated classes, with their `path`
attributes set.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
classes = None
method_name = 'EnumerateClasses'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
namespace=namespace,
ClassName=ClassName,
DeepInheritance=DeepInheritance,
LocalOnly=LocalOnly,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
if namespace is None and isinstance(ClassName, CIMClassName):
namespace = ClassName.namespace
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_namespace(namespace)
ClassName = self._iparam_classname(ClassName, 'ClassName')
DeepInheritance = self._iparam_bool(
DeepInheritance, 'DeepInheritance')
LocalOnly = self._iparam_bool(
LocalOnly, 'LocalOnly')
IncludeQualifiers = self._iparam_bool(
IncludeQualifiers, 'IncludeQualifiers')
IncludeClassOrigin = self._iparam_bool(
IncludeClassOrigin, 'IncludeClassOrigin')
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
ClassName=ClassName,
DeepInheritance=DeepInheritance,
LocalOnly=LocalOnly,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin)
if result is None:
classes = []
else:
classes = result[0][2]
for klass in classes:
if not isinstance(klass, CIMClass):
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting CIMClass object in result list, "
"got {0} object", klass.__class__.__name__),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
# The EnumerateClasses CIM-XML operation returns classes
# as CLASS elements, which do not contain a class path.
# We want to return classes with a path (that has a namespace),
# so we create the class path and set its namespace to the
# effective target namespace.
klass.path = CIMClassName(
classname=klass.classname, host=self.host,
namespace=namespace)
return classes
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(classes, exc)
[docs] def EnumerateClassNames(self, namespace=None, ClassName=None,
DeepInheritance=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
"""
Enumerate the names of subclasses of a class, or of the top-level
classes in a namespace.
This method performs the EnumerateClassNames operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the namespace in which the class names are to be
enumerated (case independent).
Leading and trailing slash characters will be stripped. The lexical
case will be preserved.
If `None`, the namespace of the `ClassName` parameter will be used,
if specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object. If that is
also `None`, the default namespace of the connection will be used.
ClassName (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Name of the class whose subclasses are to be retrieved
(case independent).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its `host`
attribute will be ignored.
If `None`, the top-level classes in the namespace will be
retrieved.
DeepInheritance (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that all (direct and indirect) subclasses of the
specified class or of the top-level classes are to be included in
the result, as follows:
* If `False`, only direct subclasses of the specified class or only
top-level classes are included in the result.
* If `True`, all direct and indirect subclasses of the specified
class or the top-level classes and all of their direct and
indirect subclasses are included in the result.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
Note, the semantics of the `DeepInheritance` parameter in
:meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.EnumerateInstances` is different.
Returns:
A list of :term:`unicode string` objects that are the class names
of the enumerated classes.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
classnames = None
method_name = 'EnumerateClassNames'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
namespace=namespace,
ClassName=ClassName,
DeepInheritance=DeepInheritance)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
if namespace is None and isinstance(ClassName, CIMClassName):
namespace = ClassName.namespace
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_namespace(namespace)
ClassName = self._iparam_classname(ClassName, 'ClassName')
DeepInheritance = self._iparam_bool(
DeepInheritance, 'DeepInheritance')
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
ClassName=ClassName,
DeepInheritance=DeepInheritance)
if result is None:
classpaths = []
else:
classpaths = result[0][2]
classnames = []
for classpath in classpaths:
if not isinstance(classpath, CIMClassName):
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting CIMClassName object in result "
"list, got {0} object",
classpath.__class__.__name__),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
# The EnumerateClassNames CIM-XML operation returns class
# paths as CLASSNAME elements.
# We want to return class names as strings.
classnames.append(classpath.classname)
return classnames
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(classnames, exc)
[docs] def GetClass(self, ClassName, namespace=None, LocalOnly=None,
IncludeQualifiers=None, IncludeClassOrigin=None,
PropertyList=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name, line-too-long
"""
Retrieve a class.
This method performs the GetClass operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
ClassName (:term:`string` or :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName`):
Name of the class to be retrieved (case independent).
If specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object, its `host`
attribute will be ignored.
namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the namespace of the class to be retrieved
(case independent).
Leading and trailing slash characters will be stripped. The lexical
case will be preserved.
If `None`, the namespace of the `ClassName` parameter will be used,
if specified as a :class:`~pywbem.CIMClassName` object. If that is
also `None`, the default namespace of the connection will be used.
LocalOnly (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that inherited properties, methods, and qualifiers are to
be excluded from the returned class, as follows.
* If `False`, inherited elements are not excluded.
* If `True`, inherited elements are excluded.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `True`.
IncludeQualifiers (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that qualifiers are to be included in the returned
class, as follows:
* If `False`, qualifiers are not included.
* If `True`, qualifiers are included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `True`.
IncludeClassOrigin (:class:`py:bool`):
Indicates that class origin information is to be included on each
property and method in the returned class, as follows:
* If `False`, class origin information is not included.
* If `True`, class origin information is included.
* If `None`, this parameter is not passed to the WBEM server, and
causes the server-implemented default to be used. :term:`DSP0200`
defines that the server-implemented default is `False`.
PropertyList (:term:`string` or :term:`py:iterable` of :term:`string`):
An iterable specifying the names of the properties (or a string
that defines a single property) to be included in the returned
class (case independent).
An empty iterable indicates to include no properties.
If `None`, all properties are included.
Returns:
A :class:`~pywbem.CIMClass` object that is a representation of the
retrieved class, with its `path` attribute set.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
""" # noqa: E501
klass = None
exc = None
method_name = 'GetClass'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
namespace=namespace,
ClassName=ClassName,
LocalOnly=LocalOnly,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
if namespace is None and isinstance(ClassName, CIMClassName):
namespace = ClassName.namespace
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_namespace(namespace)
ClassName = self._iparam_classname(
ClassName, 'ClassName', required=True)
LocalOnly = self._iparam_bool(
LocalOnly, 'LocalOnly')
IncludeQualifiers = self._iparam_bool(
IncludeQualifiers, 'IncludeQualifiers')
IncludeClassOrigin = self._iparam_bool(
IncludeClassOrigin, 'IncludeClassOrigin')
PropertyList = _iparam_propertylist(PropertyList)
result = self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
ClassName=ClassName,
LocalOnly=LocalOnly,
IncludeQualifiers=IncludeQualifiers,
IncludeClassOrigin=IncludeClassOrigin,
PropertyList=PropertyList)
if result is None:
raise CIMXMLParseError(
"Expecting a child element below IMETHODRESPONSE, "
"got no child elements", conn_id=self.conn_id)
result = result[0][2] # List of children of IRETURNVALUE
if not result:
raise CIMXMLParseError(
"Expecting a child element below IRETURNVALUE, "
"got no child elements", conn_id=self.conn_id)
klass = result[0] # CIMClass object
if not isinstance(klass, CIMClass):
raise CIMXMLParseError(
_format("Expecting CIMClass object, got {0} object",
klass.__class__.__name__),
conn_id=self.conn_id)
# The GetClass CIM-XML operation returns the class as a CLASS
# element, which does not contain a class path.
# We want to return classes with a path (that has a namespace),
# so we create the class path and set its namespace to the
# effective target namespace.
klass.path = CIMClassName(
classname=klass.classname, host=self.host,
namespace=namespace)
return klass
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(klass, exc)
[docs] def ModifyClass(self, ModifiedClass, namespace=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name
"""
Modify a class.
This method performs the ModifyClass operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
ModifiedClass (:class:`~pywbem.CIMClass`):
A representation of the modified class.
The properties, methods and qualifiers defined in this object
specify what is to be modified.
Typically, this object has been retrieved by other operations, such
as :meth:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection.GetClass`.
namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the namespace in which the class is to be modified
(case independent).
Leading and trailing slash characters will be stripped. The lexical
case will be preserved.
If `None`, the default namespace of the connection object will be
used.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
method_name = 'ModifyClass'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
namespace=namespace,
ModifiedClass=ModifiedClass)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_namespace(namespace)
ModifiedClass = self._iparam_class(ModifiedClass, 'ModifiedClass')
self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
ModifiedClass=ModifiedClass,
has_return_value=False)
return
except (CIMXMLParseError, XMLParseError) as exce:
exce.request_data = self.last_raw_request
exce.response_data = self.last_raw_reply
exc = exce
raise
except Exception as exce:
exc = exce
raise
finally:
self._last_operation_time = stats.stop_timer(
self.last_request_len, self.last_reply_len,
self.last_server_response_time, exc)
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_stage_result(None, exc)
[docs] def CreateClass(self, NewClass, namespace=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name
"""
Create a class in a namespace.
This method performs the CreateClass operation
(see :term:`DSP0200`). See :ref:`WBEM operations` for a list of all
methods performing such operations.
If the operation succeeds, this method returns.
Otherwise, this method raises an exception.
Parameters:
NewClass (:class:`~pywbem.CIMClass`):
A representation of the class to be created.
The properties, methods and qualifiers defined in this object
specify how the class is to be created.
Its `path` attribute is ignored.
namespace (:term:`string`):
Name of the namespace in which the class is to be created
(case independent).
Leading and trailing slash characters will be stripped. The lexical
case will be preserved.
If `None`, the default namespace of the connection object will be
used.
Raises:
Exceptions described in :class:`~pywbem.WBEMConnection`.
"""
exc = None
method_name = 'CreateClass'
if self._operation_recorders:
self.operation_recorder_reset()
self.operation_recorder_stage_pywbem_args(
method=method_name,
namespace=namespace,
NewClass=NewClass)
stats = self.statistics.start_timer(method_name)
try:
namespace = self._iparam_namespace_from_namespace(namespace)
NewClass = self._iparam_class(NewClass, 'NewClass')
self._imethodcall(
method_name,
namespace,
NewClass=NewClass,
has_return_value=False)
ret